Grammar, страница 83 - гдз по английскому языку 6 класс учебник Комарова, Ларионова

Unit 6. Days Out. Dialogue builder - страница 83.

Условие.

Grammar

there is / there are

affirmative
There's (is)	a museum.
There are	two restaurants.
negative
There isn't (is not)	a castle.
There aren't (are not)	any shops.
questions
Is there	a palace?
Are there	any cafés?
short answers
Yes, there is. / No, there isn't.
Yes, there are. / No, there aren't.

Countable and uncountable nouns

countable	uncountable
a potato	sugar
an egg	water
three carrots	meat

Countable nouns have singular and plural forms.

potato – potatoes

vegetable – vegetables

It isn't possible to count sugar, water or meat

– they don't have plural forms.

sugar ✔ sugars ✘

water ✔ waters ✘

We can count packets of sugar, bottles of water or pieces of meat.

Prepositions of place

in on under next to between

behind near opposite in front of above

We use prepositions of place to say where things are.

The museum is opposite the Italian restaurant.

a/an, some and any

We use a/an with singular countable nouns.

We use a before consonant sounds.

a potato

a tomato

a bottle

We use an before vowel sounds.

an egg

an apple

an orange

We use some and any with uncountable nouns and with plural countable nouns.

We use some in affirmative sentences, and any in negative sentences and questions.

Решение.