Номер 20, страница 60 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс рабочая тетрадь Афанасьева, Михеева

Unit Three. Steps to Effective Communication. IV. Use of English - номер 20, страница 60.

Условие.

20 Complete the sentences with the derivatives of the words on the right. 1. The thermometer people use today is based on the process of _______________ and _______________ of a liquid to measure temperature. 2. For thousands of years glass was used for _______________ and for making precious objects. Glass _______________ when people understood that it was something to look through. 3. Electricity is _______________ a moving stream of electrons or other _______________ particles. 4. The first _______________ matches were made in England by a _______________ named John Walker. Phosphorus-tipped matches first appeared in Austria and Germany. 5. Those matches were _______________ to the _______________ and had to be forbidden by an international _______________ in 1906. 6. Medicine is the _______________ of diseases. Doctors cure _______________s and treat them _______________. Scientific medicine began at the time of ancient Greeks. 7. More than 2,000 years ago, a man called Hippocrates put together a _______________ of _______________ books. It was the _______________ because it depended on close _______________ of patients for learning about diseases. 8. Water is a _______________ _______________ compound that makes up a large proportion of all living things. Life, as we know, would be _______________ without water.

expand, contract decorate real, use simple charge practice drug danger work treat treat ill, scientific collect, medicine begin observe taste odour, colour possible

Решение.

Решение 2.

Завершите предложения производными от слов справа.

Ответ:

1. The thermometer people use today is based on the process of expansion and contraction of a liquid to measure temperature.
Термометр, которым сегодня пользуются люди, основан на процессе расширения и сжатия жидкости для измерения температуры.

2. For thousands of years glass was used for decoration and for making precious objects. Glass really became useful when people understood that it was something to look through.
Тысячи лет стекло использовалось для украшения и изготовления драгоценных предметов. Стекло действительно стало полезным, когда люди поняли, что сквозь него можно смотреть.

3. Electricity is simply understood that it was a moving stream of electrons or other charged particles.
Электричество просто понимается как движущийся поток электронов или других заряженных частиц.

4. The first practical matches were made in England by a druggist named John Walker. Phosphorus-tipped matches first appeared in Austria and Germany.
Первые практичные спички были изготовлены в Англии аптекарем по имени Джон Уокер. Спички с фосфорными головками впервые появились в Австрии и Германии.

5. Those matches were dangerous to the workers who made them and had to be forbidden by an international treaty in 1906.
Те спички были опасны для рабочих, которые их изготавливали, и должны были быть запрещены международным договором в 1906 году.

6. Medicine is the treatment of diseases. Doctors cure illnesses and treat them scientifically.
Медицина — это лечение болезней. Врачи лечат болезни и подходят к их лечению научно.

7. More than 2,000 years ago, a man called Hippocrates put together a collection of medical books. It was the beginning of scientific medicine because it depended on close observation of patients for learning about diseases.
Более 2000 лет назад человек по имени Гиппократ составил сборник медицинских книг. Это было началом научной медицины, потому что она зависела от пристального наблюдения за пациентами для изучения болезней.

8. Water is a tasteless, colourless compound that makes up a large proportion of all living things. Life, as we know, would be impossible without water.
Вода — это соединение без вкуса и цвета, которое составляет большую часть всех живых существ. Жизнь, как мы ее знаем, была бы невозможна без воды.