Номер 3, страница 12 - гдз по английскому языку 5 класс учебник Latham-Koenig, Oxenden

3 GRAMMAR verb be (plural): we, you, they

a Read the conversation. Complete it with words from the list.

American are aren't English I'm meet sit Thanks

E KING'S ARMS

Jessica Excuse me. Are they free?

Charles Yes, they ¹are. Please ²sit down.

Jessica ³I'm Jessica. Hi.

Jim And ⁴I'm Jim.

Charles Are you ⁵American?

Jessica No, we ⁶aren't. We're from Canada.

Charles Oh, OK! We're ⁷English. I'm Charles.

Rachel And I'm Rachel.

Jim Nice to ⁸meet you.

b 2.5 Listen and check. Then complete the chart.

be (plural)

c G p.94 Grammar Bank 2A

2A verb be (plural): we, you, they

2.6 Listen and repeat the examples. Then read the rules.

be +

Full form Contraction

I am English. I'm English.

You are Swiss. You're Swiss.

He is Spanish. He's Spanish.

She is Turkish. She's Turkish.

It is Japanese. It's Japanese.

We are American. We're American.

You are Egyptian. You're Egyptian.

They are German. They're German.

• you = singular and plural

• they = men, women, and things

2.7 Listen and repeat the examples. Then read the rules.

be -

Full form Contraction

I am not English. I'm not English.

You are not Swiss. You aren't Swiss.

He is not Spanish. He isn't Spanish.

She is not Turkish. She isn't Turkish.

It is not Japanese. It isn't Japanese.

We are not American. We aren't American.

You are not Egyptian. You aren't Egyptian.

They are not German. They aren't German.

Negative contractions

We are not = We aren't OR We're not

You are not = You aren't OR You're not

They are not = They aren't OR They're not

2.8 Listen and repeat the examples. Then read the rules.

be plural, ? and short answers

Word order in questions

+ They're from Russia.

? Are they from Russia?

2A

a Change the bold word(s) to a pronoun: you, he, she, it, we, they.

Anna and Tom are from London. They're from London.

1 Diana and I are in room 4. They're in room 4.

2 The Taj Mahal is in India. It's in India.

3 Are Mark and James in Italy? Are they in Italy?

4 Where is Rosa from? Where's she from?

5 Mira and Rita are Brazilian. They're Brazilian.

6 Paul isn't in the hotel. He isn't in the hotel.

7 You and Sara are in class 2. You're in class 2.

8 Jim and I are from Oxford. We're from Oxford.

9 Honda and Toyota are Japanese. They're Japanese.

c Complete the conversations. Use contractions where possible.

They aren't French. They're Swiss, from Lausanne.

1 A Are you from the United States?

B No, we aren't American. We 're English.

2 A Are they Spanish?

B Yes, they are. They 're from Madrid.

3 Nikolai is from Moscow. He 's from St Petersburg.

4 Sorry, you 're in room 20, you're in room 22.

5 A Is Adidas American?

B No, it isn't. It 's German.

6 A Are we late?

B Yes, you are. It 's 9.30!

7 I 'm Sara Smith, I'm Sara Simpson.

8 They 're from New York, they're from Texas.

9 A Where's Laura from?

B She 's from Recife.

A Is Recife in Brazil?

B Yes, it is.

b Make + or - sentences, or ?. Use we, you, or they.

Luisa and I / Brazilian + We're Brazilian.

You and Henry / teachers - You aren't teachers.

Liz and Tom / in Egypt ? Are they in Egypt?

1 Ana and I / Mexican ?

2 You, Max, and John / in class 4 +

3 Mike and Peter / English -

4 Linda and I / in class 4 ?

5 You and Lucy / in class 4 -

6 Lucy and I / on holiday +

d 2.9 Listen. Ask the questions.

1 You're Chinese. (Are you Chinese?)

2 We're late. (Are we late?)

3 ГРАММАТИКА глагол be (множественное число): we, you, they

a. Прочитайте диалог. Дополните его словами из списка. (American, are, aren't, English, I'm, meet, sit, Thanks)

Ответ:

Jessica: Excuse me. Are they free?
Charles: Yes, they ¹are. Please ²sit down.
Jessica: ³Thanks. I'm Jessica. Hi.
Jim: And ⁴I'm Jim.
Charles: Are you ⁵American?
Jessica: No, we ⁶aren't. We're from Canada.
Charles: Oh, OK! We're ⁷English. I'm Charles.
Rachel: And I'm Rachel.
Jim: Nice to ⁸meet you.

Джессика: Простите. Эти места свободны?
Чарльз: Да, свободны. Пожалуйста, присаживайтесь.
Джессика: Спасибо. Я Джессика. Привет.
Джим: А я Джим.
Чарльз: Вы американцы?
Джессика: Нет. Мы из Канады.
Чарльз: А, понятно! Мы англичане. Я Чарльз.
Рейчел: А я Рейчел.
Джим: Приятно познакомиться.

b. Послушайте и проверьте. Затем заполните таблицу.

Ответ:

Перевод таблицы:

2A глагол be (множественное число): we, you, they

a. Замените выделенное(ые) слово(а) местоимением: you, he, she, we, they.

Ответ:

1. We're in room 4. / Мы в комнате 4.

2. It's in India. / Он в Индии. (О Тадж-Махале)

3. Are they in Italy? / Они в Италии?

4. Where's she from? / Откуда она?

5. They're Brazilian. / Они бразильянки.

6. He isn't in the hotel. / Его нет в отеле.

7. You're in class 2. / Вы во 2-м классе.

8. We're from Oxford. / Мы из Оксфорда.

9. They're Japanese. / Они японские.

b. Составьте утвердительные ➕, отрицательные ➖ или вопросительные ❓ предложения. Используйте we, you, или they.

Ответ:

1. Are we Mexican? / Мы мексиканцы?

2. You're in class 4. / Вы в 4-м классе.

3. Are they English? / Они англичане?

4. Are we in class 4? / Мы в 4-м классе?

5. You aren't in class 4. / Вы не в 4-м классе.

6. We're on holiday. / Мы в отпуске.

c. Дополните диалоги. Используйте сокращения, где это возможно.

Ответ:

1.
A: Are you from the United States? / Вы из Соединенных Штатов?
B: No, we aren't. We're English. / Нет. Мы англичане.

2.
A: Are they Spanish? / Они испанцы?
B: Yes, they are. They're from Madrid. / Да. Они из Мадрида.

3.
Nikolai is from Moscow. He isn't from St Petersburg. / Николай из Москвы. Он не из Санкт-Петербурга.

4.
Sorry, you aren't in room 20, you're in room 22. / Простите, вы не в 20-й комнате, вы в 22-й.

5.
A: Is Adidas American? / Adidas — американская компания?
B: No, it isn't, it's German. / Нет, она немецкая.

6.
A: Are we late? / Мы опаздываем?
B: Yes, you are. It's 9:30! / Да. Уже 9:30!

7.
I 'm not Sara Smith, I'm Sara Simpson. / Я не Сара Смит, я Сара Симпсон.

8.
They aren't from New York, they're from Texas. / Они не из Нью-Йорка, они из Техаса.

9.
A: Where's Laura from? / Откуда Лаура?
B: She's from Recife. / Она из Ресифи.
A: Is Recife in Brazil? / Ресифи в Бразилии?
B: Yes, it is. / Да.

d. Послушайте. Задайте вопросы.

Ответ:

Для ответа на вопрос недостаточно данных.