Номер 7, страница 58, part 2 - гдз по английскому языку 7 класс учебник часть 1 Афанасьева, Михеева

Part 2. Module 5. The Whole World Knows Them. Step 3 - номер 7, страница 58.

Условие 2024.

7 A. Read the text and complete it adding 3–6 sentences.

Isaac Newton

Sir Isaac Newton is a brilliant English scientist, who was interested in mathematics, physics, astronomy [əsˈtrɒnəmi] and other sciences. He made a great contribution to all of them. Newton discovered the law of gravity and many other laws. He developed some very important scientific theories which helped people to understand and explain a lot of things about the physical world. Isaac Newton was born in a small village in the east of England in 1642. At school he was very good at mathematics, which he studied later at Cambridge University where he entered in 1660. Newton graduated from the University in 1665. He received his degree¹ and returned home where he did much of his most important work. Here, among other things, he studied optics. His experiments [ɪkˈsperɪments] showed that white light was a mixture of all colours of the rainbow. It was Newton who explained that white light was made of those colours. Newton’s studies of light led him to build the first reflecting¹ telescope ['teliskɔup]. Newton also first thought about the law of gravity. Legend says that he discovered this law when an apple fell on his head while he was sitting under a tree in his garden. That’s why in many pictures Newton was often shown with an apple in his hand. All these discoveries are still important for modern science today. For example, by studying the spectrum of light from a star, scientists can find out what it was made of. All his work improved people’s knowledge in many subjects. Newton took part in the political life of England and was a member of English Parliament. He didn’t have a family. Newton died in 1727 and was buried in Westminster Abbey, where there is a monument to this great man. Many scientists all over the world respect and admire his talent and say he was the greatest man in the history of mankind. To sum it up, we remember Sir Isaac Newton because...

B. You probably didn’t know the marked words in the text. What helped you to understand them: a) the way they look and sound; b) the context in which they are used?

C. Look through the text about Newton again and answer the questions.

1) Where did Newton get his education? 2) Where was he born? 3) When did he enter Cambridge University and when did he graduate from it? 4) What did the scientist find out about white light? 5) How did Newton take part in political life? 6) What is a popular legend about Newton?

Решение 2024.

Решение 2 2024.

A. Прочитайте текст и дополните его, добавив 3-6 предложений.

Ответ:

To sum it up, we remember Sir Isaac Newton because he made some of the most important discoveries in the history of science. He discovered the law of gravity, which explains how planets move and why things fall to the ground. He also showed that white light is made up of all the colors of the rainbow. These discoveries changed the world and helped other scientists to make new breakthroughs.

Подводя итог, мы помним сэра Исаака Ньютона, потому что он совершил одни из самых важных открытий в истории науки. Он открыл закон всемирного тяготения, который объясняет, как движутся планеты и почему предметы падают на землю. Он также показал, что белый свет состоит из всех цветов радуги. Эти открытия изменили мир и помогли другим ученым совершить новые прорывы.

B. Возможно, вы не знали выделенные в тексте слова. Что помогло вам понять их: а) их внешний вид и звучание; б) контекст, в котором они используются?

Ответ:

b) The context in which they are used helped me to understand their meaning.

б) Контекст, в котором они используются, помог мне понять их значение.

C. Просмотрите текст о Ньютоне еще раз и ответьте на вопросы.

Ответ:

1) Newton got his education at Cambridge University.

Ньютон получил образование в Кембриджском университете.

2) He was born in a small village in the east of England in 1642.

Он родился в небольшой деревне на востоке Англии в 1642 году.

3) He entered Cambridge University in 1660 and graduated from it in 1665.

Он поступил в Кембриджский университет в 1660 году и окончил его в 1665 году.

4) The scientist found out that white light was a mixture of all the colours of the rainbow.

Ученый выяснил, что белый свет представляет собой смесь всех цветов радуги.

5) He took part in the political life of England as a member of English Parliament.

Он принимал участие в политической жизни Англии в качестве члена английского парламента.

6) A popular legend about Newton is that he discovered the law of gravity when an apple fell on his head while he was sitting under a tree.

Популярная легенда о Ньютоне гласит, что он открыл закон всемирного тяготения, когда ему на голову упало яблоко, в то время как он сидел под деревом.

Условие 2017-2023.

7 Answer the questions.

1) Do you usually make breakfast yourself or does your mother or anybody else do it for you?

2) Do you usually do English exercises all by yourself or does anybody help you?

3) Have you ever driven a car yourself? Would you like to?

4) Did you learn to read yourself or did anybody teach you?

5) Do people speak to themselves? Do you speak to yourself? When does it usually happen?

Решение 2017-2023.