Номер 5, страница 103, part 2 - гдз по английскому языку 7 класс учебник часть 1 Афанасьева, Михеева

Part 2. Module 6. Living Healthy. Step 4 - номер 5, страница 103.

Условие 2024.

К этому заданию есть аудио

5 Listen and read.

A.

ache [eik] — боль (ноющая, тупая, обычно не очень сильная)

cough [kɒf] — n кашель; v кашлять

hurt [h3:t] — 1. ушибить, ударить 2. причинить боль

medicine ['medsən] — 1. медицина 2. лекарство

pain [peɪn] — боль (часто сильная и резкая)

prescribe [prɪ'skraɪb] — прописывать (лекарство)

recover [rɪ'kʌvə] — выздоравливать

sneeze [sni:z] — чихать

B.

ache: a headache, (a) backache, (a) stomachache, (a) toothache, (an) ear-ache. Tanya is ill. She has a high temperature and a bad headache. Chocolate gives me toothache.

cough n: to have a bad cough. James has been ill for two weeks but he still has a bad cough.

cough v: to cough badly. You are coughing a lot — I think you should call a doctor. She coughed and answered.

hurt (hurt, hurt): 1. to hurt one's arm. He hurt his leg when he fell. I've hurt my toe. 2. My foot hurts. Where does it hurt? It hurts to walk.

medicine: 1. to study medicine. Sandra studied medicine for five years to become a doctor. 2. to take a medicine for a high temperature. Peni-cillin is a medicine. What medicine do you take for a headache?

pain: a pain in the leg, to have a pain on one's right side, to have a terrible pain. John had a pain on his left side.

prescribe: to prescribe a medicine for one's earache. The doctor pre-scribed John some medicine for his cough.

recover: to recover soon, to recover from a serious illness. John is ill. He has a cold, but I'm sure he will recover soon.

sneeze: to sneeze badly. There was a lot of pepper in the salad and Mike began to sneeze.

Nota bene

Synonyms (Синонимы)

Слова pain и ache являются синонимами, но обозначают разный вид боли. Для описания несильной ноющей боли обычно используют существительное ache. Оно входит в состав таких сложных слов, как:

a headache

(a) stomachache

(a) toothache

(a) backache

(an) earache

(a) heartache (душевная боль, страдание)

Articles (Артикли)

Обратите внимание на использование артикля с этими существительными. Существительное headache всегда используется с неопределённым артиклем: Yesterday she had a headache. В британском варианте английского языка остальные сложные слова могут использоваться как с артиклем, так и без него.

She often gets a stomachache.

She often gets stomachache.

В американском английском сложные слова на -ache чаще используются с неопределённым артиклем.

He has a toothache.

She has a backache.

Чтобы рассказать о проблемах с сердцем, используют такие сочетания, как a heart attack (сердечный приступ), a heart problem, a weak heart.

Jane had a heart attack yesterday.

Про больное горло говорят a sore throat.

Решение 2024.

Условие 2017-2023.

5 Listen, (110), and read.

A.

ache [eik] — боль (ноющая, тупая, обычно не очень сильная)

cough [kɒf] — n кашель; v кашлять

hurt [hɜːt] — 1. ушибить, ударить 2. причинить боль

medicine ['medsn] — 1. медицина 2. лекарство

pain [peɪn] — боль (часто сильная)

prescribe [pri'skraib] — прописывать

recover [rɪ'kʌvə] — выздоравливать

sneeze [sniːz] — чихать

B.

ache: a headache, (a) backache, (a) stomachache, toothache, earache. Tanya is ill, she has a high temperature and a bad headache. Chocolate gives me toothache.

cough n: to have a bad cough, to give a cough. James has been ill for two weeks but he still has a bad cough. She gave a cough and answered.

cough v: to cough badly. You are coughing a lot — I think you smoke too much.

hurt (hurt, hurt): 1. to hurt one's arm. He hurt his leg when he fell. I've hurt my toe. 2. My foot hurts. Where does it hurt? It hurts to walk.

medicine: 1. to study medicine. Sandra studied medicine for five years to become a doctor. 2. to take a medicine for a high temperature. Penicillin is a medicine. What medicine do you take for a headache?

pain: a pain in the leg, to have a pain in one's right side, to have a terrible pain. John was having a pain in his left side.

prescribe: to prescribe a medicine for one's earache. The doctor prescribed John some medicine for his cough.

recover: to recover soon, to recover from a serious illness. John is ill. He has a cold, but I'm sure he will recover soon.

sneeze: to sneeze badly. There was a lot of pepper in the salad and Mike began to sneeze.

Решение 2017-2023.