Номер C, страница 106 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс учебник Комарова, Ларионова

Learn about PE. Units 7 and 8 - номер C, страница 106.

Условие.

C Now read the descriptions of sports competitors below. Which body type combinations would be best for these sports people?

The swimmer
The perfect swimmer is tall with long limbs. The swimmer should have broad shoulders and slim hips, and it helps to have big feet and hands. Some of the best swimmers in the world have enormous feet. It helps propel them forward.

The rower
The rower needs to be extremely tall, strong and heavy, but have very little fat. They also need to be able to pump oxygen around their bodies fast. They have the highest air intake of all sports – 300 litres a minute.

The sprinter
The perfect sprinter has slim hips, but has really good muscles in the legs. He/She needs to be able to get the muscles working fast. That means the muscles need to have ‘fast twitch’ fibres – they work very effectively for a short burst of activity.

The marathon runner
A marathon runner needs to have a lot of stamina. ‘Slow twitch’ muscles are more suited to this because they can keep producing power for a long period. It helps if they have a small build and a light frame, and they're not too tall.

The gymnast
The gymnast needs to be small, very strong and light. They need to have an even spread of muscles all over their body.

The weightlifter
Weightlifters are small and very strong with short arms and legs.

Решение.

Решение 2.

C. Теперь прочитайте описания спортсменов ниже. Какие комбинации типов телосложения были бы лучшими для этих спортсменов?

Ответ:

The swimmer A perfect swimmer is tall with long limbs, broad shoulders, slim hips, and big feet and hands to propel them forward. Идеальный пловец высокий, с длинными конечностями, широкими плечами, узкими бедрами, а также большими ступнями и кистями, чтобы двигаться вперед.

The rower A rower needs to be extremely tall, strong and heavy, with very little fat, and able to pump oxygen around their bodies fast. Гребец должен быть очень высоким, сильным и тяжелым, с очень малым количеством жира, и способным быстро перекачивать кислород по телу.

The sprinter A perfect sprinter has slim hips, really good muscles in the legs, and needs 'fast twitch' fibres for short bursts of activity. Идеальный спринтер имеет узкие бедра, очень хорошие мышцы ног и нуждается в "быстросокращающихся" волокнах для коротких всплесков активности.

The marathon runner A marathon runner needs a lot of stamina, 'slow twitch' muscles, a small build, a light frame, and should not be too tall. Марафонец нуждается в большой выносливости, "медленносокращающихся" мышцах, имеет небольшое телосложение, легкий костяк и не должен быть слишком высоким.

The gymnast A gymnast needs to be small, very strong and light, with an even spread of muscles all over their body. Гимнаст должен быть маленьким, очень сильным и легким, с равномерным распределением мышц по всему телу.

The weightlifter Weightlifters are small and very strong with short arms and legs. Тяжелоатлеты маленькие и очень сильные, с короткими руками и ногами.