номер 35, страница 24 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс (starlight) сборник грамматических упражнений Мильруд

35. Give correct answers. Use Past Perfect Continuous Tense only where necessary.

Athens’s history 1) ____ when other civilizations did not even begin to develop. It 2) ____ one of the most famous cities in the Mediterranean attracting a lot of tourists. In the 5th century BC, Athens 3) ____ the foundations of western civilization in Europe. During the first half of the second millennium AD, the city 4) ____ into decline up until the 19th century. Then, it 5) ____ as the capital of the independent Greek state, acquiring more glamour enhanced by its glorious history. Ancient Athens 6) ____ a very small area of the Acropolis — a natural defensive position on a high hill. Acropolis 7) ____ a major attraction for tourists since the 19th century. Ancient Greeks 8) ____ the most important religious site in Athens — the Temple of Athena. Today it 9) ____ crowds of visitors from all over the world. Other minor temples 10) ____ in ruins for centuries.

5th century BC, Greeks 11) ____ their constitution. The basics of that constitution 12) ____ through millennia and 13) ____ their importance to this day. These days it is worth remembering the time when a small village on top of the hill 14) ____ on the Greek soil.

1) a) have already existed c) has already existed

b) had already existed d) existing

2) a) became c) had become

b) becomes d) has become

3) a) laid c) had lain

b) had laid d) lay

4) a) was falling c) fell

b) had been falling d) felled

5) a) was reappearing c) reappeared

b) had reappeared d) was reappeared

6) a) occupied c) was occupying

b) had occupied d) was occupied

7) a) became c) was becoming

b) had become d) has become

8) a) had built c) built

b) were building d) were built

9) a) has drawn c) is drawing

b) draws d) drew

10) a) have lain c) have laid

b) lay d) were lying

11) a) were created c) were creating

b) had created d) created

12) a) has lived c) have lived

b) had lived d) were living

13) a) have lost c) did not lose

b) have not lost d) lost

14) a) was taking root c) took root

b) had taken root d) has taken root

УПРАЖНЕНИЕ 35. СТРАНИЦА 24.

Дайте правильные ответы. Используйте Past Perfect Continuous Tense только там, где это необходимо.

Athens's history 1) - B had been existed when other civilizations did not even begin to develop. It 2) - A became one of the most famous cities in the Mediterranean attracting a lot of tourists. In the 5th century BC, Athens 3) - A laid the foundations of western civilization in Europe. During the first half of the second millennium AD, the city 4) - B had been falling into decline up until the 19th century. Then, it 5) - B had reappeared as the capital of the independent Greek state, acquiring more glamour enhanced by its glorious history. Ancient Athens 6) - A occupied a very small area of the Acropolis — a natural defensive position on a high hill. Acropolis 7) - D has become a major attraction for tourists since the 19th century. Ancient Greeks 8) - C built the most important religious site in Athens — the Temple of Athena. Today it 9) - B draws crowds of visitors from all over the world. Other minor temples 10) - A have lain in ruins for centuries. In the 5th century BC, Greeks 11) - D created their constitution. The basics of that constitution 12) - C have lived through millennia and 13) - B have not lose their importance to this day. These days it is worth remembering the time when a small village on top of the hill 14) - C took root on the Greek soil.

Перевод: История Афин 1)-Б существовала тогда, когда другие цивилизации еще даже не начали развиваться. Он 2)-А стал одним из самых известных городов Средиземноморья, привлекающим множество туристов. В V веке до нашей эры Афины 3)-А заложили основы западной цивилизации в Европе. В первой половине второго тысячелетия нашей эры город 4)-Б приходил в упадок вплоть до XIX века. Затем он 5)-В вновь стал столицей независимого греческого государства, приобретя еще больше гламура, усиленного своей славной историей. Древние Афины 6)-А занимали очень небольшую территорию Акрополя — естественную оборонительную позицию на высоком холме. Акрополь 7)-Д стал главной достопримечательностью для туристов с 19 века. Древние греки 8)-С построили важнейший религиозный объект Афин — Храм Афины. Сегодня 9)-Б привлекает толпы посетителей со всего мира. Другие второстепенные храмы 10)-А веками лежали в руинах. В V веке до нашей эры греки 11)-Д создали свою конституцию. Основы этой конституции 12)-С пережили тысячелетия, а 13)-Б не потеряли своего значения и по сей день.

В эти дни стоит вспомнить то время, когда на греческой земле 14)-С пустила корни небольшая деревня на вершине холма.

35. Дайте правильные ответы. Используйте Past Perfect Continuous Tense только там, где это необходимо.

Ответ:

1) b) had already existed
(Существовала уже)

2) a) became
(Стал)

3) a) laid
(Заложил)

4) b) had been falling
(Приходила в упадок)

5) c) reappeared
(Вновь появилась)

6) a) occupied
(Занимала)

7) d) has become
(Стала)

8) c) built
(Построили)

9) b) draws
(Привлекает)

10) a) have lain
(Лежат)

11) d) created
(Создали)

12) c) have lived
(Прожили)

13) b) have not lost
(Не потеряли)

14) c) took root
(Пустила корни)