Номер 1, страница 66 - гдз по английскому языку 5 класс учебник Latham-Koenig, Oxenden

1 GRAMMAR past simple: regular verbs

a 11.1 Read and listen to Dominic. Choose a or b.

1 Dominic and his wife wanted to live

a in another country

b in another place in their country

2 Duke University offered a job in the USA.

a Dominic

b Miriam

3 In the beginning, they sure if they wanted to go.

a were

b weren't

b 11.2 Listen and match the sentences to photos A-F.

1 We rented a house near the university.

2 We booked our flights. It was a long journey!

3 We invited our friends to our local pub to say goodbye.

4 We packed seven heavy suitcases.

5 The children didn't want to sleep on the plane. Sacha played with Lego and Elena looked at books.

6 When we arrived in North Carolina, we were very tired!

We followed our dream

My wife and I always wanted to live abroad. But Miriam and I both work in the UK - she's a doctor and I'm a designer - and we have two small children, Sacha and Elena. Then an American university, Duke, in Durham, North Carolina, asked Miriam to go and work there for a year. At first, we weren't sure what to do. There were so many questions. What about Sacha's school? What do we do with our house? But finally, we decided to go!

c Look at the highlighted verbs in sentences 1-6 and complete the chart. What letters do you add to the verb to make the positive + past form? How do you make the negative -?

past simple: regular verbs

d p.112 Grammar Bank 11A

e In pairs, ask and answer questions with Did...? about the story in a and b. Answer Yes, he / she / it / they did. OR No, he / she / it / they didn't.

1 Dominic and Miriam want to live abroad?

2 Duke University offer Dominic a job?

3 they invite their friends to their house?

4 the children want to sleep on the plane?

5 Sacha play with Lego on the plane?

6 Elena play with Sacha?

Did Dominic and Miriam want to live abroad?

(Yes, they did.)

11A past simple: regular verbs

11.3 Listen and repeat the examples. Then read the rules.

• We use the past simple to talk about the past.

• The past simple is the same for all persons, e.g. I arrived, he arrived, they arrived, etc.

• We use did (not do / does) to make questions and negatives in the past simple.

• • + = I didn't arrive at the airport. NOT I didn't arrived

• • ? = Did you watch TV...? NOT Did you watched

Spelling rules for regular verbs

a Write the sentences in the past simple.

He watches a lot of TV. He watched a lot of TV.

1 They work in a bank.

2 He finishes work late.

3 We live in Brazil.

4 I carry a big bag.

5 She walks to work.

6 The train stops in Barcelona.

7 We play tennis.

8 You talk a lot!

9 I relax at the weekend.

10 He waits for the bus.

11 They travel by train.

12 She needs a new coat.

b Complete the conversations with the verb in (brackets) in the past simple +, -, or ?.

(play) A Did you play golf last weekend?

B Yes, I played on Saturday.

1 (park) A Where you the car?

B I it near the restaurant.

2 (finish) A you your homework?

B No, I it. It was very difficult.

3 (study) A What you at university?

B I economics.

4 (like) A you the concert?

B No, I it very much. The singers were terrible.

5 (watch) A you TV last night?

B Yes, we a very good programme.

6 (close) A you the door when you went out?

B Of course I it!

7 (cry) A you at the end of the film?

B Yes, I a lot!

8 (arrive) A What time you in Tokyo?

B We very late, about 1.00 a.m.

Задание 1a: Прочитайте и прослушайте рассказ Доминика. Выберите а или b.

Ответ:

1 a. in another country / в другой стране

2 b. Miriam / Мириам

3 b. weren't / не были

Задание 1b: Прослушайте и сопоставьте предложения с фотографиями A-F.

Ответ:

1 F

2 C

3 D

4 E

5 A

6 B

Задание 1c: Посмотрите на выделенные глаголы в предложениях 1-6 и заполните таблицу. Какие буквы вы добавляете к глаголу, чтобы образовать утвердительную форму прошедшего времени? Как вы образуете отрицательную форму?

Ответ:

To make the positive past form of regular verbs, you add -ed. / Чтобы образовать утвердительную форму прошедшего времени у правильных глаголов, нужно добавить окончание -ed.

To make the negative, you use didn't + the base form of the verb. / Чтобы образовать отрицательную форму, нужно использовать didn't + начальную форму глагола.

Задание 1e: В парах задайте вопросы с Did...? по истории из упражнений a и b и ответьте на них. Отвечайте Yes, he / she / it / they did. ИЛИ No, he / she / it / they didn't.

Ответ:

1 Did Dominic and Miriam want to live abroad? - Yes, they did. / Доминик и Мириам хотели жить за границей? - Да.

2 Did Duke University offer Dominic a job? - No, it didn't. / Университет Дьюка предложил работу Доминику? - Нет.

3 Did they invite their friends to their house? - No, they didn't. / Они пригласили друзей к себе домой? - Нет.

4 Did the children want to sleep on the plane? - No, they didn't. / Дети хотели спать в самолете? - Нет.

5 Did Sacha play with Lego on the plane? - Yes, he did. / Саша играл в Лего в самолете? - Да.

6 Did Elena play with Sacha? - No, she didn't. / Елена играла с Сашей? - Нет.

Задание 11A a: Напишите предложения в Past Simple (простом прошедшем времени).

Ответ:

1 They worked in a bank. / Они работали в банке.

2 He finished work late. / Он закончил работу поздно.

3 We lived in Brazil. / Мы жили в Бразилии.

4 I carried a big bag. / Я нес большую сумку.

5 She walked to work. / Она ходила на работу пешком.

6 The train stopped in Barcelona. / Поезд остановился в Барселоне.

7 We played tennis. / Мы играли в теннис.

8 You talked a lot! / Ты много говорил!

9 I relaxed at the weekend. / Я отдыхал на выходных.

10 He waited for the bus. / Он ждал автобус.

11 They travelled by train. / Они путешествовали на поезде.

12 She needed a new coat. / Ей нужно было новое пальто.

Задание 11A b: Дополните диалоги, поставив глагол в скобках в Past Simple (простое прошедшее время) [+, -, ?].

Ответ:

1 A: Where did you park the car? / Где ты припарковал машину?
B: I parked it near the restaurant. / Я припарковал ее возле ресторана.

2 A: Did you finish your homework? / Ты закончил свою домашнюю работу?
B: No, I didn't finish it. It was very difficult. / Нет, я ее не закончил. Она была очень сложной.

3 A: What did you study at university? / Что ты изучал в университете?
B: I studied economics. / Я изучал экономику.

4 A: Did you like the concert? / Тебе понравился концерт?
B: No, I didn't like it very much. The singers were terrible. / Нет, мне не очень понравилось. Певцы были ужасны.

5 A: Did you watch TV last night? / Ты смотрел вчера вечером телевизор?
B: Yes, we watched a very good programme. / Да, мы смотрели очень хорошую программу.

6 A: Did you close the door when you went out? / Ты закрыл дверь, когда выходил?
B: Of course I closed it! / Конечно, я ее закрыл!

7 A: Did you cry at the end of the film? / Ты плакал в конце фильма?
B: Yes, I cried a lot! / Да, я много плакал!

8 A: What time did you arrive in Tokyo? / Во сколько вы прибыли в Токио?
B: We arrived very late, about 1.00 a.m. / Мы прибыли очень поздно, около часа ночи.