номер 3, страница 68 - гдз по английскому языку 5 класс учебник Latham-Koenig, Oxenden

3 GRAMMAR past simple irregular verbs:

get, go, have, do

a Read the conversation in 2b again. Complete the chart.

b 11.12 Listen and check. Then repeat the past simple sentences.

c G p.112 Grammar Bank 11B

11B past simple irregular verbs: get, go, have, do

11.13 Listen and repeat the examples. Then read the rules.

+

I got up late yesterday. I didn't get up late yesterday.

He went to work by car. He didn't go to work by car.

She had eggs for breakfast. She didn't have eggs for breakfast.

We did yoga yesterday. We didn't do yoga yesterday.

They did their homework last night. They didn't do their homework last night.

? x

Did you get up late yesterday? Yes, I did. No, I didn't. What time did you get up? At eight o'clock.

Did he go to work by car yesterday? Yes, he did. No, he didn't. Where did you go on Saturday? We went to the beach.

Did they do their homework last night? Yes, they did. No, they didn't. Where did you have lunch? At school.

What did you do last night? We had dinner with friends.

• get, go, and have, and do are irregular verbs in the past tense.

• Present to past

+

I get up early. → I got up early.

I go to school. → I went to school.

I have breakfast. → I had breakfast.

I do my homework. → I did my homework.

-

I don't get up early. → I didn't get up early.

I don't go to school. → I didn't go to school.

NOT I didn't got up early. / I didn't went to school. etc.

?

Do you have breakfast? → Did you have breakfast?

Do you do your homework? → Did you do your homework?

NOT Did you had breakfast? / Did you did your homework? etc.

• Remember word order in questions:

ASI (Auxiliary, Subject, Infinitive) Did you get up early?

QuASI (Question word, Auxiliary, Subject, Infinitive)

What time did you get up?

did / didn't

We use did / didn't to make questions and negatives in the past, e.g.

Did you go to class?

I didn't have breakfast this morning.

Here, did / didn't = an auxiliary verb.

But did can also be a normal verb, e.g. I did my homework at the weekend.

11B

a Change from present to past. Use the time expression in (brackets).

I don't go the gym.

I didn't go to the gym yesterday.

1 I have eggs for breakfast.

____________________ this morning.

2 Does she go to Spanish classes?

____________________ last year?

3 We don't have lunch at home.

____________________ last week.

4 Mike doesn't go to work by car.

____________________ yesterday.

5 They go to school by bus.

____________________ yesterday.

6 What time do you get up?

____________________ this morning?

7 Do you do sport or exercise?

____________________ last weekend?

8 You don't do the housework.

____________________ yesterday.

9 I don't get up early.

____________________ this morning.

b Complete with the verb in (brackets) in the past simple +, -, or ?.

(go) A Did you go to bed early last night?

B Yes, I did. I went to bed at 9.30!

1 (have) A What _________ you _________ for lunch today?

B I _________ fish.

2 (do) A _________ you _________ the housework?

B No, but I _________ my English homework.

3 (go) A Where _________ you _________ last night?

B I _________ out. I stayed at home.

4 (get up) A What time _________ the children _________?

B They _________ very late. They were tired.

5 (have) A What _________ you _________ for breakfast?

B I _________ breakfast. I wasn't hungry. I just _________ a coffee.

6 (go) A _________ Pedro _________ to judo last week?

B He _________ on Monday, but he _________ on Wednesday because he wasn't very well.

Прочитайте разговор в упражнении 2b еще раз. Заполните таблицу.

Ответ:

Для ответа на вопрос недостаточно данных.

11.12 Прослушайте и проверьте. Затем повторите предложения в Past simple.

Ответ:

Для ответа на вопрос недостаточно данных.

Измените время с настоящего на прошедшее. Используйте временное выражение в скобках.

Ответ:

1 I had eggs for breakfast this morning. / Я ел яйца на завтрак этим утром.

2 Did she go to Spanish classes last year? / Она ходила на уроки испанского в прошлом году?

3 We didn't have lunch at home last week. / Мы не обедали дома на прошлой неделе.

4 Mike didn't go to work by car yesterday. / Майк не поехал на работу на машине вчера.

5 They went to school by bus yesterday. / Они поехали в школу на автобусе вчера.

6 What time did you get up this morning? / Во сколько ты проснулся сегодня утром?

7 Did you do sport or exercise last weekend? / Ты занимался спортом или делал упражнения на прошлых выходных?

8 You didn't do the housework yesterday. / Ты не делал работу по дому вчера.

9 I didn't get up early this morning. / Я не встал рано сегодня утром.

Дополните предложения глаголом в скобках в Past simple +, -, или ?.

Ответ:

1

A: What did you have for lunch today? / Что у тебя было на обед сегодня?

B: I had fish. / У меня была рыба.

2

A: Did you do the housework? / Ты сделал работу по дому?

B: No, but I did my English homework. / Нет, но я сделал домашнее задание по английскому.

3

A: Where did you go last night? / Куда ты ходил вчера вечером?

B: I didn't go out. I stayed at home. / Я никуда не ходил. Я остался дома.

4

A: What time did the children get up? / Во сколько встали дети?

B: They got up very late. They were tired. / Они встали очень поздно. Они устали.

5

A: What did you have for breakfast? / Что у тебя было на завтрак?

B: I didn't have breakfast. I wasn't hungry. I just had a coffee. / Я не завтракал. Я не был голоден. Я просто выпил кофе.

6

A: Did Pedro go to judo last week? / Педро ходил на дзюдо на прошлой неделе?

B: He went on Monday, but he didn't go on Wednesday because he wasn't very well. / Он ходил в понедельник, но не ходил в среду, потому что не очень хорошо себя чувствовал.