номер 3, страница 27 - гдз по английскому языку 5-11 класс рабочая тетрадь Latham-Koenig, Oxenden

3 GRAMMAR adding emphasis (1): inversion

a Complete the sentences with an adverbial expression from the list. More than one answer may be possible.

Hardly Never No sooner Not only Not until Only when Rarely Scarcely

1 Scarcely _________________ had he entered the classroom when the students started to ask him questions.

2 _________________ I finished the chapter did I turn off the light and go to sleep.

3 _________________ before in the history of the club had the fans witnessed such a resounding victory.

4 _________________ had we sat down to eat than the doorbell rang.

5 _________________ you think about the context of the novel do you begin to understand it.

6 _________________ had I picked up my book when I got a message on my phone.

7 _________________ was the woman in pain, but her pride had also been hurt.

8 _________________ had I heard such a moving speech.

b Complete the sentences with the correct form and position of the words in brackets.

1 No sooner did they put up their tent than it began to rain. (they / put up)

2 Hardly _________________ the station when the train arrived. (we / reach)

3 Never _________________ such a depressing book. I felt thoroughly miserable by the end. (I / read)

4 Not only _________________ delayed, but the airline also lost my baggage. (our flight / be)

5 Not until she got to work _________________ that she was wearing two different shoes. (she / realize)

6 Only when my brother needs something _________________ me. (he / call)

7 Scarcely _________________ when our car broke down. (we / set off)

8 Rarely _________________ wait longer than 20 minutes to see my doctor. (I / have to)

c Rewrite the sentences to make them more emphatic.

1 The woman had just sat down when her baby began to cry.
Hardly had the woman sat down when her baby began to cry.

2 The exam began when all the papers had been given out.
Only when ____________________________________________

3 He betrayed my trust and he lied to me.
Not only ____________________________________________

4 The sun had only just gone down when the temperature fell dramatically.
Scarcely ___________________________________________

5 I have never seen such a wonderful sight.
Never ____________________________________________

6 As soon as the teacher turned her back, the children started whispering.
No sooner __________________________________________

7 I didn't realize that I'd already read the book until I opened it.
Not until ___________________________________________

8 You rarely find two people so alike.
Rarely ___________________________________________

d Complete the sentences in your own words to make them as dramatic as possible.

1 Hardly had I opened the door when I realized that something was terribly wrong

2 Never have I heard _____________________________________

3 No sooner had I put down the phone than ___________________

4 Not only was it getting dark, but ___________________________

5 Not until I got on the train ________________________________

6 Only when I turned on the TV _____________________________

7 Rarely have I seen _____________________________________

8 Scarcely had I parked my car when _______________________

ГРАММАТИКА, усиление (1): инверсия

а) Дополните предложения наречными оборотами из списка. Возможен более чем один вариант ответа.

Ответ:

1. Scarcely had he entered the classroom when the students started to ask him questions. / Едва он вошел в класс, как студенты начали задавать ему вопросы.

2. Not until / Only when I finished the chapter did I turn off the light and go to sleep. / Только когда я закончил главу, я выключил свет и лег спать.

3. Never / Rarely before in the history of the club had the fans witnessed such a resounding victory. / Никогда / Редко прежде в истории клуба болельщики не были свидетелями такой оглушительной победы.

4. No sooner had we sat down to eat than the doorbell rang. / Не успели мы сесть за стол, как зазвонил дверной звонок.

5. Only when / Not until you think about the context of the novel do you begin to understand it. / Только когда / Не раньше чем вы задумаетесь о контексте романа, вы начинаете его понимать.

6. Hardly / Scarcely had I picked up my book when I got a message on my phone. / Едва я взял в руки книгу, как получил сообщение на телефон.

7. Not only was the woman in pain, but her pride had also been hurt. / Женщина не только испытывала боль, но и ее гордость была задета.

8. Never / Rarely had I heard such a moving speech. / Никогда / Редко я не слышал такой трогательной речи.

b) Дополните предложения, поставив слова в скобках в правильную форму и на правильное место.

Ответ:

1. No sooner did they put up their tent than it began to rain. / Не успели они поставить палатку, как начался дождь.

2. Hardly had we reached the station when the train arrived. / Едва мы добрались до станции, как прибыл поезд.

3. Never have I read such a depressing book. I felt thoroughly miserable by the end. / Никогда я не читал такой удручающей книги. К концу я чувствовал себя совершенно несчастным.

4. Not only was our flight delayed, but the airline also lost my baggage. / Мало того, что наш рейс задержали, так авиакомпания еще и потеряла мой багаж.

5. Not until she got to work did she realize that she was wearing two different shoes. / Только придя на работу, она поняла, что на ней две разные туфли.

6. Only when my brother needs something does he call me. / Мой брат звонит мне только тогда, когда ему что-то нужно.

7. Scarcely had we set off when our car broke down. / Едва мы отправились в путь, как наша машина сломалась.

8. Rarely do I have to wait longer than 20 minutes to see my doctor. / Мне редко приходится ждать приема у врача дольше 20 минут.

c) Перепишите предложения, чтобы сделать их более выразительными.

Ответ:

1. Hardly had the woman sat down when her baby began to cry. / Едва женщина присела, как ее ребенок начал плакать.

2. Only when all the papers had been given out did the exam begin. / Только когда все листы были розданы, начался экзамен.

3. Not only did he betray my trust, but he also lied to me. / Он не только предал мое доверие, но и солгал мне.

4. Scarcely had the sun gone down when the temperature fell dramatically. / Едва солнце зашло, как температура резко упала.

5. Never have I seen such a wonderful sight. / Никогда я не видел такого чудесного зрелища.

6. No sooner had the teacher turned her back than the children started whispering. / Не успел учитель отвернуться, как дети начали шептаться.

7. Not until I opened the book did I realize that I'd already read it. / Только открыв книгу, я понял, что уже читал ее.

8. Rarely do you find two people so alike. / Редко можно найти двух настолько похожих людей.

d) Дополните предложения своими словами, чтобы сделать их как можно более драматичными.

Ответ:

1. Hardly had I opened the door when I realized that something was terribly wrong. / Едва я открыл дверь, как понял, что что-то было ужасно не так.

2. Never have I heard such a terrifying scream in my life. / Никогда в жизни я не слышал такого ужасающего крика.

3. No sooner had I put down the phone than it rang again with an unknown number. / Не успел я положить трубку, как телефон зазвонил снова с неизвестного номера.

4. Not only was it getting dark, but a thick fog began to roll in. / Мало того, что темнело, так еще и начал опускаться густой туман.

5. Not until I got on the train did I realize I had left my wallet at home. / Только сев в поезд, я понял, что оставил кошелек дома.

6. Only when I turned on the TV did I see my own face on the news. / Только включив телевизор, я увидел в новостях собственное лицо.

7. Rarely have I seen someone so brave. / Редко я видел кого-то настолько смелого.

8. Scarcely had I parked my car when another car crashed right into it. / Едва я припарковал машину, как в нее врезалась другая.