Номер 7, страница 16, part 2 - гдз по английскому языку 7 класс учебник часть 1 Афанасьева, Михеева

Part 2. Module 4. Living Things Around Us. Step 3 - номер 7, страница 16.

Условие 2024.

К этому заданию есть аудио

7 A. Read the text and say in what way animals are different from plants.

Animals and Plants

As scientists say, an animal is any living thing (including people) that is not a plant. Nobody knows exactly how many different species of wild plants and animals there are on our planet. People discover hundreds of new kinds every year. In what way are animals different from plants? This question is not always easy to answer. Animals and plants get their food differently: animals eat plants or other animals, while plants get their food from the air and soil with the help of their leaves and roots. But we know that some plants can catch and “eat” insects. Also animals can move about and hide while plants grow in the same place. But there are some plants that can travel and there are some animals that never leave their place. As you see plants and animals have much in common. There are more than 300,000 different species of plants on the Earth. Some plants grow very tall and live a very long life. Other plants are so small that you can see them only through a microscope ['maikrəskəup]. The same is true about animals. You can find plants and animals in the oceans and deserts, in mountains and in cold tundra ['tʌndrə] plains. When people first learned to cultivate ['kʌltɪveɪt] plants and domesticate animals, our civilization [,sɪvələr'zeɪʃn] began. We can't live without them. Plants are able to use sunlight to grow. They “breathe in” carbon dioxide1 gas and “breathe out” life-giving oxygen2. They support life on the planet.

B. Listen and read the text aloud.

C. Answer the questions.

1) What do living things include?

2) Can we say that we know all the plants and animals that live on our planet?

3) In what way are plants and animals different?

4) Why is it not always true?

5) The text says that some plants are small and some are very big. Is that true about animals? Can you give examples?

6) Why can’t we live without plants and animals? In what ways do we use them?

7) Why is oxygen that plants “breathe out” so important for people?

Решение 2024.

Решение 2 2024.

C. Ответьте на вопросы.

1) Что включают в себя живые существа?

Ответ: Living things include animals (including people) and plants. (Живые существа включают в себя животных (включая людей) и растения.)

2) Можем ли мы сказать, что знаем все растения и всех животных, которые живут на нашей планете?

Ответ: No, we can't. Nobody knows exactly how many different species of plants and animals there are on our planet, and people discover hundreds of new kinds every year. (Нет, не можем. Никто точно не знает, сколько разных видов растений и животных существует на нашей планете, и люди каждый год открывают сотни новых видов.)

3) Чем растения отличаются от животных?

Ответ: They get their food differently: animals eat other living things, while plants get food from the air and soil. Also, most animals can move, while most plants stay in one place. (Они по-разному получают пищу: животные едят другие живые организмы, а растения получают пищу из воздуха и почвы. Кроме того, большинство животных могут передвигаться, в то время как большинство растений остаются на одном месте.)

4) Почему это не всегда так?

Ответ: It is not always true because some plants can catch and eat insects, some can travel, and there are some animals that never leave their place. (Это не всегда так, потому что некоторые растения могут ловить и есть насекомых, некоторые могут путешествовать, а есть животные, которые никогда не покидают своего места.)

5) В тексте говорится, что некоторые растения маленькие, а некоторые очень большие. Верно ли это в отношении животных? Можете ли вы привести примеры?

Ответ: Yes, it is true about animals too. For example, a blue whale is a very big animal, while an ant is a very small one. (Да, это относится и к животным. Например, синий кит — очень большое животное, а муравей — очень маленькое.)

6) Почему мы не можем жить без растений и животных? Каким образом мы их используем?

Ответ: We can't live without them because they are a source of food and oxygen. We use plants for food, to build houses, and to make clothes. We use animals for food, as pets, and for work, like horses on a farm. (Мы не можем жить без них, потому что они являются источником пищи и кислорода. Мы используем растения в пищу, для строительства домов и изготовления одежды. Мы используем животных в пищу, в качестве домашних питомцев и для работы, как, например, лошадей на ферме.)

7) Почему кислород, который «выдыхают» растения, так важен для людей?

Ответ: Oxygen is so important because people and animals need it to breathe and to live. It is "life-giving". (Кислород так важен, потому что людям и животным он нужен, чтобы дышать и жить. Он «дающий жизнь».)

Условие 2017-2023.

7 A. Read the text and say in what way animals are different from plants.

Animals and Plants

As scientists say, an animal is any living thing (including people) that is not a plant. Nobody knows how many different species of wild plants and animals there are on our planet. People discover hundreds of new kinds every year. In what way are animals different from plants? This question is not always easy to answer. Animals and plants get their food differently: animals eat plants or other animals, while plants get their food from the air and soil with the help of their leaves and roots. But we know that some plants can catch and “eat” insects. Also animals can move about and hide while plants grow in the same place. But there are some plants that can travel and there are some that never leave their place. As you see plants and animals have much in common.

There are more than 300,000 different species of plants on the Earth. Some plants grow very tall and live a very long life. Other plants are so small that you can see them only through a microscope ['malkrəskəup]. The same is true about animals. You can find plants and animals in the oceans and deserts, in mountains and in cold tundra ['tʌndrə] plains. When people first learned to cultivate ['kʌltıveıt] plants and domesticate animals, our civilization [‚sɪvəlɑɪ'zeɪʃn] began. We can't live without them.

Plants are able to use sunlight to grow. They “breathe in” carbon diox-ide¹ gas and “breathe out” life-giving oxygen². They support life on the planet.

B. Listen, 🗣 (65), and read the text aloud.

C. Answer the questions on the text "Animals and Plants".

1) What do living things include?

2) Can we say that we know all the plants and animals that live on our planet?

3) In what way are plants and animals different?

4) Why is it not always true?

5) The text says that some plants are small and some are very big. Is that true about animals? Can you give examples?

6) Why can't we live without plants and animals? In what ways do we use them?

7) Why is oxygen that plants “breathe out” so important for people?

Решение 2017-2023.