Номер 4, страница 19, part 2 - гдз по английскому языку 7 класс учебник часть 1 Афанасьева, Михеева

Part 2. Module 4. Living Things Around Us. Step 4 - номер 4, страница 19.

Условие 2024.

4 Read the text and say what new information you found in it. Say which of the statements after the text are true.

Bird Language

Birdsong is one of the most wonderful sounds. Probably the best singer is the nightingale. Sometimes when we are out in the country, we hear birds making some sounds and we may think they are telling one another something. The fact is that birds have their own language, just as many other animals do but their language is different from people's language. We use words and people must know these words; they need to learn them. Birds don't learn language. They are able to sing, "to talk" because they can make sounds and noises. It is an instinct with them. Let's take a chick from its parents so that it can't hear the sounds they make. When the chick grows up, it will still be able to make the same sounds as its parents. But birds can't learn "other languages". Some birds, like parrots, crows, jackdaws are talented imitators ['imiteitəz]. They imitate the speech of people and other animals. A lot of birds can learn other birds' songs. For example, if a canary grows up with a nightingale, it can learn to sing like a nightingale. But this imitation is not a real language. Birds do not talk as we do.

1) a) Birds talk in their own way.

b) Birds don't talk in their own way.

c) Some birds can talk in their own way.

2) a) Birds have a language that is different from the languages people speak.

b) Birds speak as people do.

c) Birds' language is more difficult than people's language.

3) a) A chick can't make the same sounds as its parents can.

b) A chick can make the same sounds as its parents can.

c) A chick can make the same sounds as its parents can if it lives with them.

4) a) Birds can learn other "languages" and understand them.

b) Birds can learn other "languages" without understanding them.

c) Birds can learn only other birds' languages.

Nota bene

Complex Object

1. В английском языке инфинитив часто встречается в составе структуры, которая называется сложным дополнением (complex object).

I want Ann to come with me. (Я хочу, чтобы Анна пошла со мной.)

Словосочетание Ann to come и есть сложное дополнение, которое состоит из имени существительного и в данном случае инфинитива с частицей to.

2. Если вместо имени существительного в предложении используется местоимение, оно употребляется в объектном падеже (me, you, him, her, it, us, them).

I want them to return on time. (Я хочу, чтобы они вернулись вовремя.)

3. Запомните глаголы и глагольные конструкции, после которых в состав сложного дополнения входит инфинитив с частицей to: to want, to expect, would like/would love.

Tom would like his parents to take him to Florida. (Тому хотелось бы, чтобы родители взяли его во Флориду.)

We expect him to finish the article on Monday. (Мы ожидаем, что он закончит статью в понедельник.)

Решение 2024.

Решение 2 2024.

Прочитайте текст и скажите, какую новую информацию вы в нем нашли. Скажите, какие из утверждений после текста являются верными.

Ответ:

1) a) Birds talk in their own way.
Птицы разговаривают по-своему.

2) a) Birds have a language that is different from the languages people speak.
У птиц есть язык, который отличается от языков, на которых говорят люди.

3) b) A chick can make the same sounds as its parents can.
Птенец может издавать те же звуки, что и его родители.

4) b) Birds can learn other “languages” without understanding them.
Птицы могут изучать другие «языки», не понимая их.

Условие 2017-2023.

4 Read the text and say what new information you found in it. Say which of the statements after the text are true.

Language of Birds

The song of birds is one of the most wonderful sounds. Probably the best singer is the nightingale. Sometimes when we are out in the country, we hear birds making some sounds and we may think they are telling one another something. The fact is that birds have their own language, just as many other animals do but their language is different from people's language.

We use words and people must know these words, they should learn them. Birds don't learn their language. They are able to sing, "to talk" because they can make sounds and noises. It is an instinct with them. Let's take a chick from its parents so that it can't hear the sounds they make. When the chick grows up, it will still be able to make the same sounds as its parents. But birds can't learn "other languages". Some birds like parrots, crows, jackdaws¹ are talented imitators ['ɪmɪteɪtəz]. They imitate the speech of people and other animals. A lot of birds can learn other birds' songs. For example, if a canary grows up with a nightingale, it can learn to sing like a nightingale.

But this imitation is not a real language. Birds do not talk as we do.

1) a) Birds talk in their own way.

b) Birds don't talk in their own way.

c) Some birds can talk in their own way.

2) a) Birds have a language that is different from the languages people speak.

b) Birds speak as people do.

c) Birds' language is more difficult than people's language.

3) a) A chick can't make the same sounds as its parents can.

b) A chick can make the same sounds as its parents can.

c) A chick can make the same sounds as its parents can if it lives with them.

4) a) Birds can learn other "languages" and understand them.

b) Birds can learn other "languages" without understanding them.

c) Birds can learn only other birds' languages.

Решение 2017-2023.