Номер 1, страница 154 - гдз по английскому языку 7 класс учебник Кузовлев, Лапа

Unit 8. How do you spend your free time?. Lesson 5. How do teens from different countries spend their free time? - номер 1, страница 154.

Условие.

1. Jigsaw reading. Most schoolchildren from different countries have free time every day.

Do children from Great Britain, America and Australia do similar activities after school? Read Learning to learn note No. 5.

1) In home groups. Read one of the texts (A, B or C) and do the task.

A How do children in Great Britain spend their free time? Answer the questions.

• What hobbies do children enjoy?

• What sports do children go in for?

• What do children do to earn money?

• What clubs/organisations are most children involved in?

In Great Britain most children spend their free time at home, watching TV or doing chores about the house. Or they may listen to music or read. Many children have hobbies. They are great collectors, they collect stamps, or postcards, or stickers of favourite footballers or pop stars. Young people hang out in streets and parks, visit town centres and go window shopping.¹ Many young people use some of their spare time to earn² money by working in shops at weekends, delivering newspapers, helping in the yard or car washing for people in their community. Children are also involved in different clubs and organisations: they go to the Scouts,* Boys’ and Girls’ Brigades.* Children enjoy playing and watching different sports: football, rugby,* cricket,* swimming, horse-riding, tennis and many other games.

¹ to go window shopping — рассматривать витрины

² to earn [3:n] — зарабатывать

B How do children in the USA spend their free time? Answer the questions.

• What hobbies do children enjoy?

• What sports do children go in for?

• What do children do to earn money?

• What clubs/organisations are most children involved in?

Children in the USA have a lot of interests. Both boys and girls play many of the same games. They swim, play baseball and basketball, go boating and camping.¹ Youth organisations like the Boy Scouts,* the Girl Scouts* and the Boys and Girls Clubs of America* involve children in different activities. After school children take part in the activities of different clubs. They join photography, music, art, stamp collecting, theatre and other clubs. Often schools have bands, choirs and sports for boys and girls. In farm areas children learn to work together in 4-H* clubs. Many children have part-time jobs after school hours. They earn² money by delivering newspapers or helping to take care of elderly people in nursing homes. During the summer holidays children go to camps where they have lots of activities and learn different skills.

¹ to go camping — ходить в поход

² to earn [3:n] — зарабатывать

C How do children in Australia spend their free time? Answer the questions.

• What hobbies do children enjoy?

• What sports do children go in for?

• What do children do to earn money?

• What clubs/organisations are most children involved in?

In Australia sports are an important part of many children’s life, with cricket,* football (soccer) and swimming being the most popular. Most children take part in after-school sports during the year. Most girls choose netball,* and boys often choose rugby* or cricket. Children prefer to spend a lot of time chatting online with their friends or hanging out at the beach. After school many children also do different chores about the house or they may earn¹ money by working at the local supermarket or fast-food restaurant. Thousands of Australian children join the Scouts* and Girl Guides* clubs where they learn different skills.

¹ to earn [3:n] — зарабатывать

Решение.

Решение 2.

Как дети в Великобритании, США и Австралии проводят свободное время?

Ответ:

A) How do children in Great Britain spend their free time? / Как дети в Великобритании проводят свободное время?

- What hobbies do children enjoy? / Какие у детей есть хобби?
Children in Great Britain enjoy watching TV, listening to music, reading, and collecting things like stamps or postcards. They also hang out with friends, visit town centres, and go window shopping.
Дети в Великобритании любят смотреть телевизор, слушать музыку, читать и коллекционировать, например, марки или открытки. Они также гуляют с друзьями, посещают центры городов и рассматривают витрины.

- What sports do children go in for? / Какими видами спорта они занимаются?
They enjoy sports like football, rugby, cricket, swimming, horse-riding, and tennis.
Они занимаются такими видами спорта, как футбол, регби, крикет, плавание, верховая езда и теннис.

- What do children do to earn money? / Что дети делают, чтобы заработать деньги?
They earn money by working in shops on weekends, delivering newspapers, helping in the yard, or washing cars.
Они зарабатывают деньги, работая в магазинах по выходным, доставляя газеты, помогая во дворе или моя машины.

- What clubs/organisations are most children involved in? / В каких клубах/организациях состоит большинство детей?
They are involved in clubs and organisations like the Scouts, Boys’ and Girls’ Brigades.
Они состоят в таких клубах и организациях, как Скауты, Бригады для мальчиков и девочек.

B) How do children in the USA spend their free time? / Как дети в США проводят свободное время?

- What hobbies do children enjoy? / Какие у детей есть хобби?
Children in the USA enjoy playing games, going boating and camping. They also join clubs for photography, music, art, stamp collecting, and theatre.
Дети в США любят играть в игры, кататься на лодках и ходить в походы. Они также вступают в клубы по фотографии, музыке, искусству, коллекционированию марок и театру.

- What sports do children go in for? / Какими видами спорта они занимаются?
They swim and play baseball and basketball.
Они плавают и играют в бейсбол и баскетбол.

- What do children do to earn money? / Что дети делают, чтобы заработать деньги?
They have part-time jobs like delivering newspapers or helping to take care of elderly people.
У них есть подработка, например, доставка газет или помощь в уходе за пожилыми людьми.

- What clubs/organisations are most children involved in? / В каких клубах/организациях состоит большинство детей?
They are involved in organisations like the Boy Scouts, the Girl Scouts, the Boys and Girls Clubs of America, and 4-H clubs.
Они состоят в таких организациях, как Бойскауты, Девочки-скауты, Клубы для мальчиков и девочек Америки и клубы 4-H.

C) How do children in Australia spend their free time? / Как дети в Австралии проводят свободное время?

- What hobbies do children enjoy? / Какие у детей есть хобби?
Children in Australia enjoy chatting online with friends, hanging out at the beach, and doing chores around the house.
Детям в Австралии нравится общаться с друзьями онлайн, проводить время на пляже и выполнять домашние дела.

- What sports do children go in for? / Какими видами спорта они занимаются?
Popular sports are cricket, football (soccer), and swimming. Girls often choose netball, while boys choose rugby or cricket.
Популярными видами спорта являются крикет, футбол и плавание. Девочки часто выбирают нетбол, а мальчики — регби или крикет.

- What do children do to earn money? / Что дети делают, чтобы заработать деньги?
They can earn money by working at a local supermarket or a fast-food restaurant.
Они могут зарабатывать деньги, работая в местном супермаркете или ресторане быстрого питания.

- What clubs/organisations are most children involved in? / В каких клубах/организациях состоит большинство детей?
Many children join the Scouts and Girl Guides clubs.
Многие дети вступают в клубы Скаутов и Девочек-гидов.