номер 2, страница 46 - гдз по английскому языку 5-11 класс рабочая тетрадь Latham-Koenig, Oxenden

2 VOCABULARY word formation: prefixes

a Complete the sentences with a word from the list and a negative prefix.

competent continued do embark

hospitable literate logical official

personal practical rational replaceable

1 He's very upset, so his behaviour may be irrational

2 The climate on the island is so that nothing can live there.

3 In the past, adults who were used to sign their name with a cross.

4 High-heeled shoes are for walking long distances.

5 I refuse to go to that restaurant again because the staff are completely .

6 I can't get spare parts for my car because they've that model.

7 I hate big hotel chains because they are so .

8 A friend had to help me my jacket because the zip had got stuck.

9 It's to blame the victim – surely, it's the criminal who's at fault.

10 Experts say that the damaged work of art is .

11 reports said that several people were injured in the explosion.

12 Can passengers please from the rear exit only?

b Add a prefix from the list to the bold word and make any other necessary changes to complete the sentences.

anti- auto de inter micro out

post- pre super under up

1 During the post-war period, there was a great deal of rebuilding to be done. WAR

2 After visiting Rome, we caught the train to Messina in Sicily. CITY

3 Michelle Obama's was a bestseller. BIOGRAPHY

4 I my Facebook status earlier, but no one has commented on it yet. DATE

5 Owing to its influence on global politics, the US is considered to be a . POWER

6 My boss's negative attitude to everything is very for the staff. MOTIVATE

7 The other team completely us, and we lost 6–0. PLAY

8 You shouldn't people before you've actually spoken to them. JUDGE

9 Many countries passed laws because of the rise in tobacco-related illnesses. SMOKE

10 The small area occupied by the town of Torquay has its own , so the weather there is milder than in the rest of the country. CLIMATE

11 The organizers how many people would attend, and there weren't enough chairs for everyone. ESTIMATE

c Rewrite the bold words using a word with a prefix.

1 The farm is made up of a large farmhouse and several buildings outside.

outbuildings

2 Parents of small children have to learn to do more than one task at the same time.

3 I understood the instructions wrongly and answered two questions instead of one.

4 Scientists at the South Pole often have to work in below-zero temperatures.

5 Since many people are unable to attend today's meeting, it has been scheduled again for next Tuesday.

6 Extreme poverty and enormous wealth exist together in some countries.

7 They were badly equipped for the hike because they were wearing T-shirts and flip-flops.

8 It's the second centenary of the museum this year – it's 200 years old.

9 We're in debt because we spent too much on our holiday.

10 Chongqing in China has the longest railway system using one rail in the world.

СЛОВООБРАЗОВАНИЕ: ПРИСТАВКИ

a. Дополните предложения словом из списка и отрицательной приставкой.

b. Добавьте приставку из списка к выделенному жирным шрифтом слову и внесите любые другие необходимые изменения, чтобы дополнить предложения.

c. Перепишите выделенные жирным шрифтом слова, используя слово с приставкой.

Ответ:

a

1 irrational / иррациональным

2 inhospitable / негостеприимный

3 illiterate / неграмотные

4 impractical / непрактичны

5 incompetent / некомпетентны

6 discontinued / сняли с производства

7 impersonal / безличные

8 undo / расстегнуть

9 illogical / нелогично

10 irreplaceable / незаменима

11 Unofficial / Неофициальные

12 disembark / высадиться

b

1 post-war / послевоенный

2 inter-city / междугородний

3 autobiography / автобиография

4 updated / обновил

5 superpower / сверхдержавой

6 demotivating / демотивирует

7 outplayed / переиграла

8 pre-judge / судить предвзято

9 anti-smoking / антитабачные

10 microclimate / микроклимат

11 underestimated / недооценили

c

1 outbuildings / постройки

2 multitask / выполнять несколько задач одновременно

3 misunderstood / неправильно понял

4 sub-zero / ниже нуля

5 rescheduled / перенесено

6 coexist / сосуществуют

7 ill-equipped / плохо экипированы

8 bicentenary / двухсотлетие

9 overspent / потратили слишком много

10 monorail / монорельс