номер 4, страница 29 - гдз по английскому языку 5-11 класс учебник Latham-Koenig, Oxenden

4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY get

a Look at some sentences from the listening in 3. In which sentence, 1-4, does get / got mean...?

1 If I get a match on an app, we already have things in common...

2 ...I got way more nervous than before any other first date I'd been on.

3 So, as soon as I got there, I had two glasses of wine.

4 ...I finally managed to get a friend to organize a date for me.

b p.146 Grammar Bank 3A

3A

get

1 I got a message today asking me on a date!
If you're going to the post office, could you get me some stamps?
Let's not bother with a taxi – we can get the bus.
When do you think we'll get to Paris?

2 We'd better go home. It's getting dark.
I seem to have got very forgetful recently.
The traffic gets worse in the city centre every day.
I don't think my mother will ever get used to living on her own.

3 Did you know Dan got sacked last week?
My husband got caught on the motorway driving at 150 km/h.

4 I'm going to get my hair cut next week.
I need to get my passport renewed – it runs out in a couple of months.

5 Could you get Jane to finish the report? I'm too busy to do it this afternoon.
We need to get someone to fix the central heating – it's not working properly.

GRAMMAR BANK

a Replace get with another verb in the correct form so that the sentences mean the same.
He got blamed for the break-up of their marriage. was

1 My father is getting increasingly bad-tempered in his old age.

2 Do you know anywhere near here where I can get something to eat?

3 Could you get your brother to lend you the money?

4 We had to get the roof repaired, as it was damaged in the storm.

5 I got an email out of the blue today from an old school friend.

6 If I get the 7.30 train, would you be able to pick me up at the station?

7 What time do you think we'll get to the hotel?

• get is one of the most common verbs in English and can be used in many different ways.

1 get + noun/pronoun usually means 'receive', 'bring', 'fetch', 'obtain', 'buy', or 'catch'; with to + a place it means 'arrive at / in'.

2 We use get + adjective or comparative adjective to mean
'become'.
• Compare be + adjective and get + adjective:
It's dark. It's getting dark.
I'm used to the climate in England now. I'm getting used to the
climate in England.

3 We can use get + past participle instead of be to make a passive structure. This is more informal than using be and is often used to talk about bad or unexpected things that have happened.

4 In informal spoken English, we sometimes use get + object + past
participle instead of have + object + past participle to say that you ask or pay another person to do something for you.
See 1A p.142.

5 We can use get + object + infinitive with to to mean 'make', 'tell', 'persuade' somebody (to) do something.
• have can also be used in this way (without to), especially in
American English, e.g. I'll have someone send you the details.

8 If you're going upstairs, could you get me my jacket? It's on the bed.

9 You're going to get fined if you park there.

10 How can I get you to change your mind?

b Complete the sentences with the correct form of get and the words in brackets.
I think we ought to stop playing now. It's getting cold.
(cold)

1 I only just ___________ in time. It was about to run out. (my work permit / renew)

2 My husband has only been in the UK for two months and he just can't ___________ on the left.
(used / drive)

3 Monica's fiancé ___________ in a car crash.
He only just survived. (nearly / kill)

4 I can ___________ tomorrow night so we can go out. (my sister / babysit)

5 If you can't find your keys, we'll have to ___________ (all the locks / change)

6 We ___________ by the police today. They were looking for a stolen car. (stop)

7 I went to the optician's yesterday to ___________ (eyes / test)

8 We could drive there if you could ___________ their car. (your parents / lend)

9 My job has ___________ over the last few years. (more stressful)

10 We really want to ___________ soon.
(the kitchen / replace)

c Complete the expressions to do with dating and relationships with phrases with get.

1 We get ___________ very well most of the time. (= have a good relationship)

2 We got ___________ when we were at university. (= started a relationship)

3 It's much easier to get ___________ somebody in real life than online. (= find out what somebody is like)

4 We're having so many family problems at the moment, it's really getting ___________ (= depressing me)

d p.164 Vocabulary Bank Phrases with get

VOCABULARY BANK

Phrases with get

1 EXPRESSIONS WITH GET

a Complete the sentences with an expression from the list.

hold of into trouble with out of the way (my / your, etc.) own back on rid of the chance the impression the joke the wrong end of the stick to know

1 I get the impression you're a bit annoyed with me.

2 When I told him to meet us at the station, he got ___________ and went to the bus station, not the train station.

3 Since we stopped working together, we hardly ever get ___________ to see each other.

4 Everyone else laughed, but I didn't get ___________.

5 When you get ___________ him, I think you'll really like him.

6 I need to speak to Martina urgently, but I just can't get ___________ her.

7 I want to get ___________ that awful painting, but I can't because it was a wedding present from my mother-in-law.

8 I'm going to get ___________ my brother for telling our parents I got home late. Now I won't lend him my bike.

9 He's going to get ___________ his boss if he's late again.

10 I tried to walk past him, but he wouldn't get ___________.

b 3.7 Listen and check. What do the expressions mean?
Explain them in your own words.

3 PHRASAL VERBS WITH GET

a Match the bold phrasal verbs to A–L.

1 J How did you and your boyfriend get together?

2 It can take a long time to get over a break-up.

3 I hate being interrupted when I'm trying to get on with my work.

4 We keep telling our teenage son how important it is to study hard, but it's impossible to get through to him.

5 She's studying economics at university, and then she wants to get into banking.

6 What's the best way to get around your city, on foot or by public transport?

7 Don't try to cheat in the exam, you'll never get away with it.

8 They have just enough money to get by, but they have to watch every penny.

9 I need to work this weekend because I got behind during the week.

10 The weather here is terrible in winter, it really gets me down.

11 I promised I'd help Matt move house, but I got out of it by saying I had a bad back.

12 Please leave a message and I'll get back to you as soon as I can.

2 IDIOMS WITH GET

a Match sentences 1–10 to A–J.

1 I Get real!

2 J Get a life!

3 F I'm not getting anywhere with this crossword.

4 A She really gets on my nerves.

5 E She really needs to get her act together.

6 G They get on like a house on fire.

7 D You should get a move on.

8 B Your grandfather must be getting on a bit.

9 H My boss just never gets the message.

10 C She always gets her own way.

A It's just too difficult for me.

B Is he in his eighties now?

C They have exactly the same tastes and interests.

D Her exam is in two weeks and she hasn't even started studying.

E If you don't leave soon, you'll miss the train.

F Everything about her irritates me, her voice, her smile – everything!

G Everyone just does whatever she tells them to.

H I keep dropping hints about a pay rise, but he takes no notice.

I There's no way you can afford that car!

J You're 40 and you're still living with your parents!

b 3.8 Listen and check. What do the idioms mean? Explain
them in your own words.

A recover from

B start a career or profession

C move from place to place

D make sb understand

E manage with what you have

F fail to make enough progress

G make sb feel depressed

H respond to sb by speaking or writing

I avoid a responsibility or obligation

J start a relationship

K continue doing

L do sth wrong without getting caught

b 3.9 Listen and check.

ACTIVATION Look at A–L in a and remember the phrasal verbs.

4 GRAMMAR & VOCABULARY get

a. Посмотрите на несколько предложений из аудирования 3. В каком предложении, 1-4, get/got означает...?

Ответ:

arrived - 3 (прибыл)

became - 2 (стал)

persuade - 4 (убедил)

obtain - 1 (получил)

c. Дополните выражения о свиданиях и отношениях фразами с get.

Ответ:

1 We get on very well most of the time. / Мы большую часть времени отлично ладим.

2 We got together when we were at university. / Мы начали встречаться, когда учились в университете.

3 It's much easier to get to know somebody in real life than online. / Гораздо проще узнать кого-то в реальной жизни, чем в интернете.

4 We're having so many family problems at the moment, it's really getting me down. / У нас сейчас столько семейных проблем, что это меня очень угнетает.

GRAMMAR BANK 3A

a. Замените get другим глаголом в правильной форме так, чтобы предложения имели тот же смысл.

Ответ:

1 My father is becoming increasingly bad-tempered in his old age. / Мой отец становится все более раздражительным в старости.

2 Do you know anywhere near here where I can buy something to eat? / Ты знаешь, где здесь поблизости можно что-нибудь купить поесть?

3 Could you persuade your brother to lend you the money? / Ты мог бы уговорить своего брата одолжить тебе денег?

4 We had to have the roof repaired, as it was damaged in the storm. / Нам пришлось отремонтировать крышу, так как она была повреждена во время шторма.

5 I received an email out of the blue today from an old school friend. / Я сегодня совершенно неожиданно получил электронное письмо от старого школьного друга.

6 If I catch the 7.30 train, would you be able to pick me up at the station? / Если я сяду на поезд в 7:30, ты сможешь забрать меня на вокзале?

7 What time do you think we'll arrive at the hotel? / Как ты думаешь, во сколько мы прибудем в отель?

8 If you're going upstairs, could you bring me my jacket? It's on the bed. / Если пойдешь наверх, можешь принести мне куртку? Она на кровати.

9 You're going to be fined if you park there. / Тебя оштрафуют, если ты там припаркуешься.

10 How can I persuade you to change your mind? / Как я могу убедить тебя передумать?

b. Дополните предложения правильной формой глагола get и словами в скобках.

Ответ:

1 I only just got my work permit renewed in time. / Я едва успел продлить разрешение на работу.

2 My husband has only been in the UK for two months and he just can't get used to driving on the left. / Мой муж всего два месяца в Великобритании и никак не может привыкнуть к левостороннему движению.

3 Monica's fiancé nearly got killed in a car crash. / Жених Моники чуть не погиб в автомобильной аварии.

4 I can get my sister to babysit tomorrow night so we can go out. / Я могу попросить сестру посидеть с детьми завтра вечером, чтобы мы могли куда-нибудь сходить.

5 If you can't find your keys, we'll have to get all the locks changed. / Если ты не можешь найти ключи, нам придется поменять все замки.

6 We got stopped by the police today. / Нас сегодня остановила полиция.

7 I went to the optician's yesterday to get my eyes tested. / Я ходил вчера к окулисту, чтобы проверить зрение.

8 We could drive there if you could get your parents to lend their car. / Мы могли бы поехать туда на машине, если бы ты смог уговорить своих родителей одолжить их машину.

9 My job has got more stressful over the last few years. / Моя работа стала более напряженной за последние несколько лет.

10 We really want to get the kitchen replaced soon. / Мы очень хотим скоро заменить кухню.

VOCABULARY BANK Phrases with get

1 EXPRESSIONS WITH GET

a. Дополните предложения выражением из списка.

Ответ:

1 I get the impression you're a bit annoyed with me. / У меня складывается впечатление, что ты немного на меня злишься.

2 When I told him to meet us at the station, he got the wrong end of the stick and went to the bus station, not the train station. / Когда я сказал ему встретить нас на вокзале, он всё неправильно понял и пошел на автовокзал, а не на железнодорожный.

3 Since we stopped working together, we hardly ever get the chance to see each other. / С тех пор как мы перестали работать вместе, нам почти не выпадает шанса увидеться.

4 Everyone else laughed, but I didn't get the joke. / Все остальные смеялись, а я не понял шутку.

5 When you get to know him, I think you'll really like him. / Когда ты узнаешь его поближе, я думаю, он тебе очень понравится.

6 I need to speak to Martina urgently, but I just can't get hold of her. / Мне нужно срочно поговорить с Мартиной, но я просто не могу с ней связаться.

7 I want to get rid of that awful painting, but I can't because it was a wedding present from my mother-in-law. / Я хочу избавиться от этой ужасной картины, но не могу, потому что это свадебный подарок от моей свекрови.

8 I'm going to get into trouble with my brother for telling our parents I got home late. / У меня будут неприятности с братом за то, что я рассказал родителям, что пришел домой поздно.

9 He's going to get his own back on his boss if he's late again. / Он отомстит своему боссу, если тот снова опоздает.

10 I tried to walk past him, but he wouldn't get out of the way. / Я пытался пройти мимо него, но он не хотел уступать дорогу.

b. Прослушайте и проверьте. Что означают эти выражения? Объясните их своими словами.

Ответ:

Для ответа на вопрос недостаточно данных

2 IDIOMS WITH GET

a. Сопоставьте предложения 1-10 с A-J.

Ответ:

1 - I

2 - J

3 - A

4 - F

5 - D

6 - C

7 - E

8 - B

9 - H

10 - G

b. Прослушайте и проверьте. Что означают эти идиомы? Объясните их своими словами.

Ответ:

Для ответа на вопрос недостаточно данных

3 PHRASAL VERBS WITH GET

a. Сопоставьте выделенные жирным шрифтом фразовые глаголы с A-L.

Ответ:

1 - J (start a relationship / начать отношения)

2 - A (recover from / оправиться от)

3 - K (continue doing / продолжать делать)

4 - D (make sb understand / заставить кого-то понять)

5 - B (start a career or profession / начать карьеру или профессию)

6 - C (move from place to place / передвигаться с места на место)

7 - L (do sth wrong without getting caught / сделать что-то плохое и избежать наказания)

8 - E (manage with what you have / справляться с тем, что есть)

9 - F (fail to make enough progress / не достигать достаточного прогресса)

10 - G (make sb feel depressed / заставлять кого-то чувствовать себя подавленным)

11 - I (avoid a responsibility or obligation / избежать ответственности или обязательства)

12 - H (respond to sb by speaking or writing / ответить кому-то устно или письменно)

b. Прослушайте и проверьте.

Ответ:

Для ответа на вопрос недостаточно данных