номер 1, страница 117 - гдз по английскому языку 7 класс учебник Goldstein, Jones

1 Read the heading and look at the photos. Then ask and answer the questions.

1 What do you know about traditional clothing from different countries?

2 What types of clothes might be part of traditional Kazakh outfits?

3 What materials do you think these clothes are made of?

4 What kind of events Kazakh people wear traditional clothes for?

wear range leather fur cotton national costume outfit season ton shapan everyday life bride saukele decorated thread koylek kamzol waistcoat with no sleeves jewellery earrings bracelet zheyde tymak boric takiya kalpak kimeshek

Wordlist • page 168

Kazakh national clothes

What do you know about the traditional clothes worn in Kazakhstan?

Traditional Kazakh clothing is made from various materials, including leather, fur, cotton, and silk. In the past, people in Kazakhstan wore national costumes mainly for national holidays and special occasions. However, nowadays, traditional clothes are becoming more popular for everyday wear.

Kazakh people had different types of clothing for different seasons and weather conditions. For example, they wore a "ton", which is a warm coat, in winter, and a lighter coat called a "shapan" in spring. Traditional everyday clothes were often made of wool or cotton, while richer, more expensive garments were reserved for special events. Wealthy people wore outfits made of silk and decorated with golden thread patterns.

People of different ages wore different styles of clothing. Elderly people usually preferred darker colors, while young people prefer more colourful outfits. Women typically wore a "koylek", which is a dress, along with a "kamsol", a long waistcoat or jacket. Accessories such as rings, earrings, and bracelets made of gold, silver, and precious stones were very popular.

Men traditionally wore a shirt called a "zheyde" and trousers. The "shapan", a long coat, was an important part of men's clothing.

Hats also held great significance in Kazakh traditions. In winter, men wore warm fur hats called "tymak" or "borik", while in summer, they wore "takia" or "kalpak". Young women and girls often wore a "takia" or "borik." During wedding ceremonies, brides wore a special hat called a "saukele", while married women could wear an "oramal" or a "kimishek".

The people of Kazakhstan take great pride in their traditional national costumes. Young designers are now incorporating elements of traditional clothing into their work, making them stylish and fashionable for modern times.

Что вы знаете о традиционной одежде из разных стран?

Ответ: 1 I know a little. For example, in Scotland, men wear kilts, and in Japan, women wear kimonos. Each national costume is unique and beautiful. / Я знаю немного. Например, в Шотландии мужчины носят килты, а в Японии женщины — кимоно. Каждый национальный костюм уникален и красив.

Какие виды одежды могут быть частью традиционных казахских нарядов?

Ответ: 2 Traditional Kazakh outfits can include a "ton" (warm coat), "shapan" (long coat), "koylek" (dress), "kamsol" (waistcoat), "zheyde" (shirt) and trousers. Also, there are various hats: "tymak", "borik", "takia", "kalpak", and "saukele". / Традиционные казахские наряды могут включать «тон» (теплое пальто), «шапан» (длинный халат), «койлек» (платье), «камзол» (жилет), «жейде» (рубашку) и брюки. Также существуют различные головные уборы: «тымак», «борик», «такия», «калпак» и «саукеле».

Из каких материалов, по вашему мнению, сделана эта одежда?

Ответ: 3 According to the text, these clothes are made from materials like leather, fur, cotton, silk, and wool. Richer outfits were made of silk and decorated with golden thread. / Согласно тексту, эта одежда сделана из таких материалов, как кожа, мех, хлопок, шелк и шерсть. Более богатые наряды шились из шелка и украшались золотой нитью.

На какие мероприятия казахи надевают традиционную одежду?

Ответ: 4 Kazakh people wear traditional clothes for national holidays, special occasions like weddings, and nowadays, they are also becoming popular for everyday wear. / Казахи надевают традиционную одежду на национальные праздники, особые события, такие как свадьбы, а в наши дни она также становится популярной для повседневного ношения.