Номер 111, страница 37 - гдз по английскому языку 8 класс (enjoy english) учебник Биболетова, Трубанева

Unit 1. We belong to the universe. Section 6. How to Survive in Hard Situations - номер 111, страница 37.

Условие.

111 Read the text. Say what kind of help is needed during volcanic eruptions.

Everything you see around — rocks, trees, clouds, your own body — is made from material that once came out of a volcano. The land around old volcanoes is very good for growing fruit and vegetables. That's why people build their towns and villages at the foot of volcanoes.

A volcanic eruption can cause a lot of damage to the surrounding countryside. The clouds of hot gases and ash can make the day seem like night. The lava that flows down the mountain can destroy the forests around the volcano and kill all people and animals.

Volcanoes behave differently. Even volcanoes which have been quiet for a hundred years can suddenly explode. Most of them give signs of activity for a long time before an eruption occurs. Steam leaks out of cracks in the earth's surface, and the mountain begins to crack. Scientists monitor these signs so that they can warn people to leave their homes in time. To help them monitor the changes in and under the volcano, scientists use special equipment. In most cases, scientists can predict if there will be an eruption and where it will happen.

Naturally, the scientists who monitor the activity of a volcano work very close to it and they are in danger if the volcano erupts unexpectedly.

As soon as a volcanic eruption starts, emergency workers are busy evacuating people from the area and rescuing people who were not evacuated in time. Very often specially trained dogs help them to do that hard work. After the eruption, emergency workers restore the electricity, telephone, water and gas services as quickly as possible. To do work like this, they need a high level of qualifications and training.

Решение.

Решение 2.

111 Прочитайте текст. Скажите, какая помощь необходима во время извержения вулкана.

Ответ:

During a volcanic eruption, emergency workers help to evacuate people from the area and rescue those who were not evacuated in time. Specially trained dogs often assist in this hard work. After the eruption, help is needed to restore the electricity, telephone, water and gas services.

Во время извержения вулкана сотрудники экстренных служб помогают эвакуировать людей из опасной зоны и спасать тех, кто не был эвакуирован вовремя. В этой тяжелой работе часто помогают специально обученные собаки. После извержения необходима помощь для восстановления электричества, телефонной связи, водо- и газоснабжения.