номер 1, страница 73 - гдз по английскому языку 8 класс учебник Wetz, Pye

1. Complete the passive sentences a–f from the listening on page 72 with the words in the box. Then answer questions 1–4. is are was were created what

a The photos ___ exhibited in an art gallery.

b Lake Kaindy was ___ in 1911.

c ___ the photo named after a song?

d ___ kind of photos are included in the exhibition?

e ___ all the photos taken by professional photographers?

f Where ___ the photo taken?

1. Which sentences are in the past?

2. Which sentences are in the present?

3. Which form of the verb do we use to form the passive?

4. How are questions formed?

Great Galleries

Tate Modern, London

The Tate Modern in London was opened as an art gallery in 2000. In the past, the building was used ¹as a power station. Bigger works of art are now exhibited ²in a massive hall. Visitors ³aren’t charged any money to go into the gallery.

The Guggenheim museum in Bilbao was designed by ⁴architect Frank Gehry and it was built ⁵between 1994 and 1997. It’s used for ⁶exhibitions and conferences. It’s also great to look at and it’s a nice place to meet.

University Press

Заполните пассивные предложения a–f из аудирования на странице 72 словами из рамки. Затем ответьте на вопросы 1–4.

Ответ:

a. The photos were exhibited in an art gallery. / Фотографии были выставлены в картинной галерее.

b. Lake Kaindy was created in 1911. / Озеро Каинды было создано в 1911 году.

c. Is the photo named after a song? / Фотография названа в честь песни?

d. What kind of photos are included in the exhibition? / Какие фотографии включены в выставку?

e. Are all the photos taken by professional photographers? / Все ли фотографии сделаны профессиональными фотографами?

f. Where was the photo taken? / Где была сделана фотография?

1. Which sentences are in the past? / Какие предложения в прошлом времени?

Sentences a, b, and f are in the past. / Предложения a, b и f стоят в прошедшем времени.

2. Which sentences are in the present? / Какие предложения в настоящем времени?

Sentences c, d, and e are in the present. / Предложения c, d и e стоят в настоящем времени.

3. Which form of the verb do we use to form the passive? / Какую форму глагола мы используем для образования пассивного залога?

We use the past participle (the third form of the verb). / Мы используем причастие прошедшего времени (третью форму глагола).

4. How are questions formed? / Как образуются вопросы?

Questions in the passive voice are formed by putting the auxiliary verb 'to be' (is/are/was/were) before the subject. For WH-questions, the question word (What, Where) is placed at the beginning. / Вопросы в страдательном залоге образуются путем постановки вспомогательного глагола 'to be' (is/are/was/were) перед подлежащим. Для специальных вопросов вопросительное слово (What, Where) ставится в начале предложения.