Номер 7, страница 14, часть 2 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс учебник Афанасьева, Михеева

Часть 2. Unit 3. Science and technology. Step 2 - номер 7, страница 14.

Условие.

7 Complete the text with the new words.

Jethro Tull

Jethro Tull was an 18th century engineer who c(1)... the seed drill³ in 1730. Influenced by the Age of Enlightenment, he was one of the early proponents of a scientific approach to agriculture and helped transform agricultural practices by inventing or improving numerous implements. His seed drill was very important as it helped to improve farming. Thanks to such agricultural machinery, c(2)... production rose fast. The s(3)... and cleverness of such people as Tull produced a lot of new tools, machines and d(4).... Their use made it possible for England to begin t(5)... in grain⁴, continue it successfully and become richer.

But many farm workers lost their jobs as new machines needed fewer men. So, in some parts of the country, people d(6)... stones and used them as w(7)... to destroy the new machines. Thus, though the industrial revolution was progressive, it led to mass emigration and made many people suffer.

Do you know that...?

Industrial Revolution is a period of time when machines are invented and factories begin to appear which brings a lot of changes into peoples’ lives. The Industrial Revolution began in Britain in the 18th century and spread to many of the European countries, such as Belgium, France, Germany, as well as to North America throughout the 19th and early part of the 20th centuries. This led to the transformation of these countries into industrial rather than agricultural ones. For Russia and Japan, industrialization began to develop rapidly at the beginning of the 20th century. Nowadays some people think that computers and automation can bring about a new Industrial Revolution.

Решение 1.

Решение 2.

Решение 3.

Завершите текст новыми словами.

Ответ:

1. created (создал)

2. crop (урожай)

3. skills (навыки)

4. devices (устройства)

5. trade (торговлю)

6. dug (выкапывали)

7. weapons (оружие)