Номер 2, страница 46 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс (spotlight) учебник Ваулина, Дули

Module 3 - See It To Believe It. 3c Grammar in Use - номер 2, страница 46.

Условие 2019-2022.

2 🖊️ 😃 😄 Find the correct tenses. Explain your choices.

1 Jane was angry because Mark wasn't calling/hadn't called her since last weekend.

2 Sophie had a headache because her baby sister had been crying/was crying all afternoon.

3 Joanna switched/had switched the TV off and went to bed.

4 Mike slipped and twisted his ankle while he was playing/had played football yesterday.

5 Tony was shocked. He couldn't believe what had just happened/just happened.

6 After John had parked/had been parking the car, he went into the house.

7 This time yesterday, we lay/were lying on the beach sunbathing.

8 I didn't go out last night because I wasn't finishing/hadn't finished my homework.

9 Jack had been working/was working at the company for ten years before he left.

10 He was driving/had been driving for an hour when the car broke down.

Условие 2023-2027.

2 Find the correct tenses. Explain your choices.

1 Jane was angry because Mark wasn't calling/hadn't called her since last weekend.

2 Sophie had a headache because her baby sister had been crying/was crying all afternoon.

3 Joanna switched/had switched the TV off and went to bed.

4 Mike slipped and twisted his ankle while he was playing/had played football yesterday.

5 Tony was shocked. He couldn't believe what had just happened/just happened.

6 After John had parked/had been parking the car, he went into the house.

7 This time yesterday, we lay/were lying on the beach sunbathing.

8 I didn't go out last night because I wasn't finishing/hadn't finished my homework.

9 Jack had been working/was working at the company for ten years before he left.

10 He was driving/had been driving for an hour when the car broke down.

Решение 2023-2027.

Решение 2 2023-2027.

Найдите правильные времена. Объясните свой выбор.

Ответ:

1. Jane was angry because Mark hadn't called her since last weekend. We use the Past Perfect tense to talk about an action that happened before another action in the past.

(Джейн была зла, потому что Марк не звонил ей с прошлых выходных. Мы используем время Past Perfect, чтобы говорить о действии, которое произошло раньше другого действия в прошлом.)

2. Sophie had a headache because her baby sister had been crying all afternoon. We use the Past Perfect Continuous to emphasize the duration of a past action that caused a result in the past.

(У Софи болела голова, потому что её младшая сестра плакала весь день. Мы используем Past Perfect Continuous, чтобы подчеркнуть длительность действия в прошлом, которое привело к результату в прошлом.)

3. Joanna switched the TV off and went to bed. These are two consecutive actions in the past, so we use the Past Simple.

(Джоанна выключила телевизор и пошла спать. Это два последовательных действия в прошлом, поэтому мы используем Past Simple.)

4. Mike slipped and twisted his ankle while he was playing football yesterday. A short action (slipped and twisted) interrupted a longer, ongoing action in the past (was playing).

(Майк поскользнулся и подвернул лодыжку, когда играл вчера в футбол. Короткое действие (поскользнулся и подвернул) прервало более длинное, продолжающееся действие в прошлом (играл).)

5. Tony was shocked. He couldn't believe what had just happened. We use the Past Perfect to talk about a recent past event that happened before another past moment.

(Тони был в шоке. Он не мог поверить в то, что только что произошло. Мы используем Past Perfect, чтобы говорить о недавнем событии в прошлом, которое произошло до другого момента в прошлом.)

6. After John had parked the car, he went into the house. The action of parking was completed before he went into the house. We use Past Perfect for a completed action before another past action.

(После того как Джон припарковал машину, он вошёл в дом. Действие парковки было завершено до того, как он вошёл в дом. Мы используем Past Perfect для завершенного действия, которое произошло раньше другого действия в прошлом.)

7. This time yesterday, we were lying on the beach sunbathing. We use the Past Continuous for an action in progress at a specific time in the past.

(В это время вчера мы лежали на пляже, загорая. Мы используем Past Continuous для действия, которое происходило в определённый момент в прошлом.)

8. I didn't go out last night because I hadn't finished my homework. The reason for not going out (homework not finished) happened before the action of not going out.

(Я не пошёл гулять вчера вечером, потому что не закончил домашнюю работу. Причина (незаконченная домашняя работа) существовала до действия (не пошёл гулять).)

9. Jack had been working at the company for ten years before he left. We use the Past Perfect Continuous to emphasize the duration of an activity that was happening before another event in the past.

(Джек проработал в компании десять лет, прежде чем уволился. Мы используем Past Perfect Continuous, чтобы подчеркнуть длительность действия, которое происходило до другого события в прошлом.)

10. He had been driving for an hour when the car broke down. We use the Past Perfect Continuous to show how long an action had been happening before another action in the past occurred.

(Он был за рулём уже час, когда машина сломалась. Мы используем Past Perfect Continuous, чтобы показать, как долго длилось действие до того, как произошло другое действие в прошлом.)