Key Word Transformations, страница 189 - гдз по английскому языку 8 класс (starlight) учебник Баранова, Дули

Grammar Reference - страница 189.

Условие 2019-2022.

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Use two to five words including the word given.

1 You shouldn't buy clothes made in sweatshops.

WRONG It ..... made in sweatshops.

2 The doctor shone a light in her mouth in order to see her throat properly.

SO The doctor shone a light in her mouth ..... her throat properly.

3 "I think it would be a good idea if you learned a foreign language", my teacher said to me.

ADVISED My teacher ..... a foreign language.

4 You really must learn to drive a car.

TIME It's ..... to drive a car.

5 Harry had never eaten spinach before.

FIRST It ..... Harry had ever eaten spinach.

6 Luckily, a local shopkeeper told me how to get to the airport.

DIRECTIONS Luckily, I ..... the airport by a local shopkeeper.

7 Fiona hasn't come to a decision about taking a gap year.

MIND Fiona has ..... about taking a gap year.

8 Not many people came to the party.

HARDLY There ..... at the party.

9 These old photos remind me of my childhood.

BRING These old photos ..... of my childhood.

10 Everyone says that Melissa cheated in her exams.

SAID Melissa ..... cheated in her exams.

11 My mother doesn't like some of my friends.

APPROVE My mother ..... some of my friends.

12 We'd better hurry if we want to catch that train.

WILL If we ..... miss the train.

13 "I stole the ring from the shop," said the woman.

ADMITTED The woman ..... from the shop.

14 All flights are cancelled because the air traffic controllers are on strike.

DUE All flights are cancelled ..... the air traffic controllers are on strike.

15 Even though she felt unwell, she went to work.

OF In ....., she went to work.

16 You'll get into trouble if you don't keep up with your school work.

BEHIND You'll get into trouble if ..... your school work.

17 Many young professional people really like this new smartphone.

POPULAR This new smartphone ..... many young professional people.

18 Getting a promotion depends on your doing the job well.

PROVIDED You should get a promotion ..... the job well.

19 Darren couldn't go on the trip because of his broken leg.

ABLE Darren ..... on the trip because of his broken leg.

20 Clara spent ages writing her essay on Shakespeare.

TOOK It ..... her essay on Shakespeare.

21 Her car is much faster than Tom's.

NEARLY Tom's car isn't ..... hers.

22 He saved his money in order to travel the world.

VIEW He saved his money ..... the world.

23 In Ireland, we visited the place they filmed Braveheart.

WHERE When we were in Ireland, we visited the ..... filmed.

24 I have never eaten such a delicious meal.

FAR This is ..... meal I have ever eaten.

25 My mum washed my jeans.

HAD I ..... by my mum.

26 She doesn't really want to go shopping.

PREFER She ..... shopping.

27 It was a mistake for me to take your car.

SHOULD I ..... your car.

28 The cupboards are totally bare.

LEFT There ..... in the cupboards.

29 It's your duty to walk the dog.

RESPONSIBLE You ..... the dog.

30 She described the party in great detail.

DESCRIPTION She ..... the party.

31 As long as you inform Bill in advance, there shouldn't be a problem.

LET Provided ..... in advance, there shouldn't be a problem.

32 If you want to keep fit, you need to exercise more.

OUT Only by ..... keep fit.

33 All this cleaning has exhausted her.

WORN She ..... all this cleaning.

34 Everyone came to the picnic except Stella.

WHO Stella ..... didn't come to the picnic.

35 Milly intends to travel across Europe next year.

INTENTION It ..... to travel across Europe next year.

36 It wasn't necessary for you to make dinner.

MADE You ..... dinner.

37 My excuse failed to reassure my mother.

SUCCEED I ..... my mother with my excuse.

38 You should have called first.

BETTER It ..... if you had called first.

39 My sister will let me wear her new dress.

OBJECTION My sister ..... wearing her new dress.

40 They would never have gone to the film if I hadn't recommended it.

FOR But ..... they would never have gone to the film.

41 Nancy will probably pass the exam.

LIKELY Nancy ..... the exam.

42 I can't make you a sandwich because there's no bread left.

RUN I can't make you a sandwich because I ..... bread.

43 You can beg all you want, but I'm not giving you any money.

MATTER I am not giving you any money, ..... you beg.

44 The doctor made Mum wait for four hours before he saw her.

KEPT The doctor ..... hours before he saw her.

45 She just stood staring out of the window.

NOTHING She ..... and stare out of the window.

46 He'll have no difficulty passing the exam.

EASY He'll ..... the exam.

47 Bill was in his late thirties when he decided to take up photography.

BECOME Bill didn't ..... he was in his late thirties.

48 You should have asked for your friends' advice.

PITY What ..... ask for your friends' advice.

49 "I'm sorry I didn't visit you in hospital," she said to me.

VISITING She ..... me in hospital.

50 This suitcase is too heavy to put on the luggage rack.

ENOUGH This suitcase ..... put on the luggage rack.

51 Suzy and her twin sister Lucy look exactly the same to me.

TELL I ..... between Suzy and her twin sister Lucy.

52 I'm sure you didn't see Tom this morning; he's away on holiday.

SEEN You ..... Tom this morning; he's away on holiday.

53 Jack's mother made him tidy up his room.

WAS Jack ..... his room.

54 They cancelled the football match because of the snowstorm.

OFF The football match ..... to the snowstorm.

55 There's no chance of us going skiing this winter.

POSSIBLE It won't be ..... skiing this winter.

56 Your rude behaviour at the party disappointed your parents.

LET Your parents ..... your rude behaviour at the party.

57 When she arrived home, she started cooking dinner.

SOON She started cooking dinner ..... home.

58 Matt is proud of his vegetable garden.

PRIDE Matt ..... his vegetable garden.

59 You should wear sun cream to avoid getting sunburnt.

AS You should wear sun cream ..... sunburnt.

60 I've never been to such an exciting match.

MOST It's the ..... ever been to.

61 As food prices increase, the cost of living becomes higher.

UP The ..... , the higher the cost of living becomes.

62 It is forbidden to take photographs in the museum.

ALLOWED You ..... photographs in the museum.

63 The decorators are painting our house this weekend.

DECORATED We are ..... this weekend.

64 "Can I afford such an expensive ring?" she asked herself.

WONDERED She ..... such an expensive ring.

65 Pam didn't play in the tennis match because she sprained her wrist.

WOULD If Pam hadn't sprained her wrist, ..... in the tennis match.

66 You shouldn't miss the lecture under any circumstances.

NO Under ..... lecture be missed.

67 Frank helped me with my gardening, which was kind of him.

GIVE It was kind of Frank ..... with my gardening.

68 Max and Sally didn't take part in the marathon.

NOR Neither Max ..... the marathon.

69 I had just woken up when the phone rang.

THAN No sooner ..... the phone rang.

70 "You should eat less fast food," the doctor said to Bruce.

DOWN Bruce was advised ..... amount of fast food he eats.

71 Unfortunately, I can't speak Polish very well.

GOOD Unfortunately, I'm not very ..... Polish.

72 Catherine asked to borrow my camping gear at the weekend.

COULD Catherine asked if I ..... my camping gear at the weekend.

73 You can visit the art gallery free of charge on Sundays.

COSTS It ..... visit the art gallery on Sundays.

Условие 2023-2027.

Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence. Use two to five words including the word given.

1 You shouldn't buy clothes made in sweatshops.
WRONG It ..... made in sweatshops.

2 The doctor shone a light in her mouth in order to see her throat properly.
SO The doctor shone a light in her mouth ..... her throat properly.

3 "I think it would be a good idea if you learned a foreign language", my teacher said to me.
ADVISED My teacher ..... a foreign language.

4 You really must learn to drive a car.
TIME It's ..... to drive a car.

5 Harry had never eaten spinach before.
FIRST It ..... Harry had ever eaten spinach.

6 Luckily, a local shopkeeper told me how to get to the airport.
DIRECTIONS Luckily, I ..... the airport by a local shopkeeper.

7 Fiona hasn't come to a decision about taking a gap year.
MIND Fiona has ..... about taking a gap year.

8 Not many people came to the party.
HARDLY There ..... at the party.

9 These old photos remind me of my childhood.
BRING These old photos ..... of my childhood.

10 Everyone says that Melissa cheated in her exams.
MIGHT Melissa ..... cheated in her exams.

11 My mother doesn't like some of my friends.
APPROVE My mother ..... some of my friends.

12 We'd better hurry if we want to catch that train.
WILL If we ..... miss the train.

13 "I stole the ring from the shop," said the woman.
ADMITTED The woman ..... from the shop.

14 All flights are cancelled because the air traffic controllers are on strike.
DUE All flights are cancelled ..... the air traffic controllers on strike.

15 Even though she felt unwell, she went to work.
OF In ....., she went to work.

16 You'll get into trouble if you don't keep up with your school work.
BEHIND You'll get into trouble if ..... your school work.

17 Many young professional people really like this new smartphone.
POPULAR This new smartphone ..... many young professional people.

18 Getting a promotion depends on your doing the job well.
PROVIDED You should get a promotion ..... the job well.

19 Darren couldn't go on the trip because of his broken leg.
ABLE Darren ..... on the trip because of his broken leg.

20 Clara spent ages writing her essay on Shakespeare.
TOOK It ..... her essay on Shakespeare.

21 Her car is much faster than Tom's.
NEARLY Tom's car isn't ..... hers.

22 He saved his money in order to travel the world.
VIEW He saved his money ..... the world.

23 In Ireland, we visited the place they filmed Braveheart.
WHERE When we were in Ireland, we visited the ..... filmed.

24 I have never eaten such a delicious meal.
FAR This is ..... meal I have ever eaten.

25 My mum washed my jeans.
HAD I ..... by my mum.

26 She doesn't really want to go shopping.
PREFER She ..... shopping.

27 It was a mistake for me to take your car.
SHOULD I ..... your car.

28 The cupboards are totally bare.
LEFT There ..... in the cupboards.

29 It's your duty to walk the dog.
RESPONSIBLE You ..... the dog.

30 She described the party in great detail.
DESCRIPTION She ..... the party.

31 As long as you inform Bill in advance, there shouldn't be a problem.
LET Provided ..... in advance, there shouldn't be a problem.

32 If you want to keep fit, you need to exercise more.
OUT Only by ..... keep fit.

33 All this cleaning has exhausted her.
WORN She ..... all this cleaning.

34 Everyone came to the picnic except Stella.
WHO Stella ..... didn't come to the picnic.

35 Milly intends to travel across Europe next year.
INTENTION It ..... to travel across Europe next year.

36 It wasn't necessary for you to make dinner.
MADE You ..... dinner.

37 My excuse failed to reassure my mother.
SUCCEED I ..... my mother with my excuse.

38 You should have called first.
BETTER It ..... if you had called first.

39 My sister will let me wear her new dress.
OBJECTION My sister ..... wearing her new dress.

40 They would never have gone to the film if I hadn't recommended it.
FOR But ..... they would never have gone to the film.

41 Nancy will probably pass the exam.
LIKELY Nancy ..... the exam.

42 I can't make you a sandwich because there's no bread left.
RUN I can't make you a sandwich because I ..... bread.

43 You can beg all you want, but I'm not giving you any money.
MATTER I am not giving you any money, ..... you beg.

44 The doctor made Mum wait for four hours before he saw her.
KEPT The doctor ..... hours before he saw her.

45 She just stood staring out of the window.
NOTHING She ..... and stare out of the window.

46 He'll have no difficulty passing the exam.
EASY He'll ..... the exam.

47 Bill was in his late thirties when he decided to take up photography.
BECOME Bill didn't ..... he was in his late thirties.

48 You should have asked for your friends' advice.
PITY What ..... ask for your friends' advice.

49 "I'm sorry I didn't visit you in hospital," she said to me.
VISITING She ..... me in hospital.

50 This suitcase is too heavy to put on the luggage rack.
ENOUGH This suitcase ..... put on the luggage rack.

51 Suzy and her twin sister Lucy look exactly the same to me.
TELL I ..... between Suzy and her twin sister Lucy.

52 I'm sure you didn't see Tom this morning; he's away on holiday.
SEEN You ..... Tom this morning; he's away on holiday.

53 Jack's mother made him tidy up his room.
WAS Jack ..... his room.

54 They cancelled the football match because of the snowstorm.
OFF The football match ..... to the snowstorm.

55 There's no chance of us going skiing this winter.
POSSIBLE It won't be ..... skiing this winter.

56 Your rude behaviour at the party disappointed your parents.
LET Your parents ..... your rude behaviour at the party.

57 When she arrived home, she started cooking dinner.
SOON She started cooking dinner ..... home.

58 Matt is proud of his vegetable garden.
PRIDE Matt ..... his vegetable garden.

59 You should wear sun cream to avoid getting sunburnt.
AS You should wear sun cream ..... sunburnt.

60 I've never been to such an exciting match.
MOST It's the ..... ever been to.

61 As food prices increase, the cost of living goes up.
UP The ..... the higher the cost of living becomes.

62 It is forbidden to take photographs in the museum.
ALLOWED You ..... photographs in the museum.

63 The decorators are painting our house this weekend.
DECORATED We are ..... this weekend.

64 "Can I afford such an expensive ring?" she asked herself.
WONDERED She ..... such an expensive ring.

65 Pam didn't play in the tennis match because she sprained her wrist.
WOULD If Pam hadn't sprained her wrist, ..... in the tennis match.

66 You shouldn't miss the lecture under any circumstances.
NO Under ..... lecture be missed.

67 Frank helped me with my gardening, which was kind of him.
GIVE It was kind of Frank ..... with my gardening.

68 Max and Sally didn't take part in the marathon.
NOR Neither Max ..... the marathon.

69 I had just woken up when the phone rang.
THAN No sooner ..... the phone rang.

70 "You should eat less fast food," the doctor said to Bruce.
DOWN Bruce was advised ..... amount of fast food he eats.

71 Unfortunately, I can't speak Polish very well.
GOOD Unfortunately, I'm not very ..... Polish.

72 Catherine asked to borrow my camping gear at the weekend.
COULD Catherine asked if I ..... my camping gear at the weekend.

73 You can visit the art gallery free of charge on Sundays.
COSTS It ..... visit the art gallery on Sundays.

Решение 2023-2027.

Решение 2 2023-2027.

Завершите второе предложение так, чтобы оно имело похожее значение с первым предложением. Используйте от двух до пяти слов, включая данное слово.

1

Ответ: It is wrong to buy clothes made in sweatshops. (Неправильно покупать одежду, произведенную в потогонных цехах.)

2

Ответ: The doctor shone a light in her mouth so she could see her throat properly. (Врач посветил ей в рот, чтобы она могла хорошо рассмотреть ее горло.)

3

Ответ: My teacher advised me to learn a foreign language. (Мой учитель посоветовал мне выучить иностранный язык.)

4

Ответ: It's time you learned to drive a car. (Пришло время, когда тебе пора научиться водить машину.)

5

Ответ: It was the first time Harry had ever eaten spinach. (Гарри впервые ел шпинат.)

6

Ответ: Luckily, I was given directions to the airport by a local shopkeeper. (К счастью, мне дали указания, как добраться до аэропорта, местный продавец.)

7

Ответ: Fiona has not made up her mind about taking a gap year. (Фиона не приняла окончательного решения относительно академического отпуска.)

8

Ответ: There were hardly any people at the party. (На вечеринке почти никого не было.)

9

Ответ: These old photos bring back memories of my childhood. (Эти старые фотографии возвращают воспоминания о моем детстве.)

10

Ответ: Melissa is said to have cheated in her exams. (Говорят, Мелисса обманывала на экзаменах.)

11

Ответ: My mother doesn't approve of some of my friends. (Моя мать не одобряет некоторых из моих друзей.)

12

Ответ: If we don't hurry, we will miss the train. (Если мы не поторопимся, то опоздаем на поезд.)

13

Ответ: The woman admitted stealing the ring from the shop. (Женщина призналась в краже кольца из магазина.)

14

Ответ: All flights are cancelled due to the air traffic controllers are on strike. (Все рейсы отменены из-за забастовки авиадиспетчеров.)

15

Ответ: In spite of feeling unwell, she went to work. (Несмотря на плохое самочувствие, она пошла на работу.)

16

Ответ: You'll get into trouble if you fall behind with your school work. (У тебя будут проблемы, если ты отстанешь от школьной программы.)

17

Ответ: This new smartphone is very popular with many young professional people. (Этот новый смартфон очень популярен среди многих молодых профессионалов.)

18

Ответ: You should get a promotion provided you do the job well. (Ты должен получить повышение, если хорошо выполняешь свою работу.)

19

Ответ: Darren was not able to go on the trip because of his broken leg. (Даррен не смог поехать в поездку из-за сломанной ноги.)

20

Ответ: It took Clara ages to write her essay on Shakespeare. (Кларе потребовались годы, чтобы написать эссе о Шекспире.)

21

Ответ: Tom's car isn't nearly as fast as hers. (Машина Тома не так быстра, как ее.)

22

Ответ: He saved his money with a view to travelling the world. (Он копил деньги с целью путешествовать по миру.)

23

Ответ: When we were in Ireland, we visited the place where Braveheart was filmed. (Когда мы были в Ирландии, мы посетили место, где снимали "Храброе сердце".)

24

Ответ: This is by far the best meal I have ever eaten. (Это, безусловно, лучшая еда, которую я когда-либо ел.)

25

Ответ: I had my jeans washed by my mum. (Моя мама постирала мои джинсы.)

26

Ответ: She would prefer not to go shopping. (Она предпочла бы не ходить по магазинам.)

27

Ответ: I should not have taken your car. (Мне не следовало брать твою машину.)

28

Ответ: There is nothing left in the cupboards. (В шкафах ничего не осталось.)

29

Ответ: You are responsible for walking the dog. (Ты отвечаешь за выгул собаки.)

30

Ответ: She gave a detailed description of the party. (Она дала подробное описание вечеринки.)

31

Ответ: Provided you let Bill know in advance, there shouldn't be a problem. (При условии, что ты сообщишь Биллу заранее, проблем быть не должно.)

32

Ответ: Only by exercising more can you keep fit. (Только больше тренируясь, ты можешь оставаться в форме.)

33

Ответ: She is worn out by all this cleaning. (Она измотана всей этой уборкой.)

34

Ответ: Stella was the only one who didn't come to the picnic. (Стелла была единственной, кто не пришел на пикник.)

35

Ответ: It is Milly's intention to travel across Europe next year. (Мили намерена путешествовать по Европе в следующем году.)

36

Ответ: You didn't need to make dinner. (Тебе не нужно было готовить ужин.)

37

Ответ: I didn't succeed in reassuring my mother with my excuse. (Мне не удалось успокоить мою мать своим оправданием.)

38

Ответ: It would have been better if you had called first. (Было бы лучше, если бы ты позвонил первым.)

39

Ответ: My sister has no objection to my wearing her new dress. (Моя сестра не возражает против того, чтобы я носила ее новое платье.)

40

Ответ: But for my recommendation, they would never have gone to the film. (Если бы не моя рекомендация, они бы никогда не пошли на этот фильм.)

41

Ответ: Nancy is likely to pass the exam. (Нэнси, вероятно, сдаст экзамен.)

42

Ответ: I can't make you a sandwich because I have run out of bread. (Я не могу сделать тебе бутерброд, потому что у меня закончился хлеб.)

43

Ответ: I am not giving you any money, no matter how much you beg. (Я не дам тебе никаких денег, сколько бы ты ни просил.)

44

Ответ: The doctor kept Mum waiting for four hours before he saw her. (Врач заставил маму ждать четыре часа, прежде чем он ее осмотрел.)

45

Ответ: She did nothing but stand and stare out of the window. (Она ничего не делала, кроме как стояла и смотрела в окно.)

46

Ответ: He'll find it easy to pass the exam. (Ему будет легко сдать экзамен.)

47

Ответ: Bill didn't take up photography until he was in his late thirties. (Билл не занялся фотографией, пока ему не исполнилось около сорока лет.)

48

Ответ: What a pity you didn't ask for your friends' advice. (Какая жалость, что ты не спросил совета у своих друзей.)

49

Ответ: She apologised for not visiting me in hospital. (Она извинилась за то, что не навестила меня в больнице.)

50

Ответ: This suitcase is not light enough to put on the luggage rack. (Этот чемодан недостаточно легок, чтобы положить его на багажную полку.)

51

Ответ: I cannot tell the difference between Suzy and her twin sister Lucy. (Я не могу отличить Сьюзи от ее сестры-близнеца Люси.)

52

Ответ: You couldn't have seen Tom this morning; he's away on holiday. (Ты не мог видеть Тома сегодня утром; он в отпуске.)

53

Ответ: Jack was made to tidy up his room. (Джека заставили прибраться в его комнате.)

54

Ответ: The football match was called off due to the snowstorm. (Футбольный матч был отменен из-за метели.)

55

Ответ: It won't be possible to go skiing this winter. (Этой зимой нам не удастся покататься на лыжах.)

56

Ответ: Your parents were let down by your rude behaviour at the party. (Твои родители были разочарованы твоим грубым поведением на вечеринке.)

57

Ответ: She started cooking dinner as soon as she got home. (Она начала готовить ужин, как только приехала домой.)

58

Ответ: Matt takes pride in his vegetable garden. (Мэтт гордится своим овощным садом.)

59

Ответ: You should wear sun cream so you don't get sunburnt. (Тебе следует носить солнцезащитный крем, чтобы не обгореть.)

60

Ответ: It's the most exciting match I've ever been to. (Это самый захватывающий матч, на котором я когда-либо был.)

61

Ответ: The more food prices go up, the higher the cost of living becomes. (Чем больше растут цены на продукты, тем выше становится стоимость жизни.)

62

Ответ: You are not allowed to take photographs in the museum. (Тебе не разрешается фотографировать в музее.)

63

Ответ: We are having our house decorated this weekend. (Нам декорируют дом в эти выходные.)

64

Ответ: She wondered if she could afford such an expensive ring. (Она задумалась, сможет ли она позволить себе такое дорогое кольцо.)

65

Ответ: If Pam hadn't sprained her wrist, she would have played in the tennis match. (Если бы Пэм не вывихнула запястье, она бы играла в теннисном матче.)

66

Ответ: Under no circumstances should the lecture be missed. (Ни при каких обстоятельствах нельзя пропускать лекцию.)

67

Ответ: It was kind of Frank to give me help with my gardening. (Фрэнк был так любезен, что помог мне с садоводством.)

68

Ответ: Neither Max nor Sally took part in the marathon. (Ни Макс, ни Салли не участвовали в марафоне.)

69

Ответ: No sooner had I woken up than the phone rang. (Я только проснулся, как зазвонил телефон.)

70

Ответ: Bruce was advised to cut down on the amount of fast food he eats. (Брюсу посоветовали сократить количество фастфуда, который он ест.)

71

Ответ: Unfortunately, I'm not very good at speaking Polish. (К сожалению, я не очень хорошо говорю по-польски.)

72

Ответ: Catherine asked if I could borrow her camping gear at the weekend. (Кэтрин спросила, могу ли я одолжить ее кемпинговое снаряжение на выходные.)

73

Ответ: It costs nothing to visit the art gallery on Sundays. (Посещение художественной галереи по воскресеньям ничего не стоит.)