номер 3, страница 59 - гдз по английскому языку 8 класс учебник Эванс, Дули

3. a) 8.4.2.1 Read the extract and choose the correct answer (A, B or C).

1. Why did Kyz-Zhibek not marry the men who came to ask for her hand?

A They weren't kings or princes.

B She wasn't in love with any of them.

C She didn't bring expensive gifts.

2. Why didn't Bazarbai want Tolegen to marry Kyz-Zhibek?

A Because their families were great enemies.

B Because he had another bride for him in mind.

C Because Kyz-Zhibek wasn't wealthy.

3. Which of the following is true about Bekezhan?

A He was the son of Bazarbai.

B He wanted Tolegen and Kyz-Zhibek to get married.

C He was the leader of a tribe.

4. What happens in the end?

A Kyz-Zhibek kills herself.

B Tolegen walks out alone across the steppe.

C Kyz-Zhibek and Tolegen get married.

b) 8.6.11.1 Find examples of direct speech in the text. Which reporting verbs are used with these sentences. Now report the sentences.

KYZ-ZHIBEK

Once upon a time, there was a beautiful woman called Kyz-Zhibek. She was famous all over the world for both her beauty and her intelligence. Great kings and princes came to ask for her hand in marriage, but Kyz-Zhibek decided that she would only marry the man she truly fell in love with. Despite all their efforts and expensive gifts, none of them could capture her heart.

Far away across the steppe, there lived a handsome young man called Tolegen. After hearing the songs of Kyz-Zhibek's beauty, he had a strong desire to meet her. When his father, the wealthy Bazarbai, found out about Tolegen's plan, he was very angry because Tolegen's family and Kyz-Zhibek's family were great enemies. Besides, it was the tradition in those days that the father chose his son's bride for him.

However, Tolegen was strong-willed and wouldn't🎧Listen to his father. The next day he got on his horse and rode off to find Kyz-Zhibek. After riding for days, he arrived at her yurt where he saw the beautiful Kyz-Zhibek and they fell in love straight away. They promised each other that they would get married, despite the hatred between their families.

The wicked Bekezhan, who was the leader of Kyz-Zhibek's tribe, was furious when he heard the news. He did not want her to marry Tolegen. "This man is the son of Bazarbai, one of our great enemies! I cannot allow Kyz-Zhibek to marry him!" he said.

Full of hatred, Bekezhan made a plan to kill Tolegen secretly. While the young man was travelling to meet his beloved, Bekezhan and his friends leapt out and attacked him. Tolegen fought bravely, but there were too many of them. After a long fight, the evil Bekezhan and his friends finally killed him. The young man's last words as he died were "Kyz-Zhibek!"

At that very moment, Kyz-Zhibek had a terrible dream. In her dream she was with Tolegen, but when she reached out to him, he disappeared. She woke up with her heart full of fear and ran quickly to her friends. She told them about her dream and they comforted her. "Don't worry about it - it's just a silly dream," they said.

Then, Bekezhan arrived with the news of Tolegen's death. When he told Kyz-Zhibek, she fell to the ground in horror. Her friends tried to calm the young woman, but she wouldn't🎧Listen to them. Her awful dream had come true and her beloved Tolegen was dead. The heartbroken Kyz-Zhibek left her yurt and walked alone across the steppe until she came to a high cliff. Unable to imagine living without Tolegen, the young woman jumped off the cliff to her death.

а) 8.4.2.1 Прочитайте отрывок и выберите правильный ответ (A, B или C).

Ответ:

1 B. She wasn't in love with any of them. (Б. Она ни в кого из них не была влюблена.)

2 A. Because their families were great enemies. (А. Потому что их семьи были заклятыми врагами.)

3 C. He was the leader of a tribe. (В. Он был вождем племени.)

4 A. Kyz-Zhibek kills herself. (А. Кыз-Жибек убивает себя.)

b) 8.6.11.1 Найдите в тексте примеры прямой речи. Какие глаголы, вводящие прямую речь, используются с этими предложениями. Теперь переведите предложения в косвенную речь.

Ответ:

1. Direct speech: "This man is the son of Bazarbai, one of our great enemies! I cannot allow Kyz-Zhibek to marry him!" he said. Reporting verb: said. Reported speech: He said that that man was the son of Bazarbai, one of their great enemies, and that he could not allow Kyz-Zhibek to marry him. (Прямая речь: "Этот человек - сын Базарбая, одного из наших злейших врагов! Я не могу позволить Кыз-Жибек выйти за него замуж!" - сказал он. Глагол, вводящий прямую речь: said. Косвенная речь: Он сказал, что тот человек был сыном Базарбая, одного из их злейших врагов, и что он не мог позволить Кыз-Жибек выйти за него замуж.)

2. Direct speech: "Don't worry about it – it's just a silly dream," they said. Reporting verb: said. Reported speech: They told her not to worry about it and said that it was just a silly dream. (Прямая речь: "Не беспокойся об этом – это просто глупый сон," - сказали они. Глагол, вводящий прямую речь: said. Косвенная речь: Они сказали ей не беспокоиться об этом и что это просто глупый сон.)

3. Direct speech: The young man's last words as he died were "Kyz-Zhibek!". Reporting verb: were. Reported speech: The young man's last words as he died were her name, Kyz-Zhibek. (Прямая речь: Последними словами молодого человека перед смертью были "Кыз-Жибек!". Глагол, вводящий прямую речь: were. Косвенная речь: Последними словами молодого человека перед смертью было ее имя, Кыз-Жибек.)