Grammar, страница 43 - гдз по английскому языку 8 класс учебник Комарова, Ларионова

Unit 3. Money, Money, Money!. Language Guide - страница 43.

Условие.

Grammar

Comparatives and superlatives

We use comparative adjectives and adverbs to compare differences between two people or things.

My house is bigger than hers. He works more slowly than his colleague.

We use superlative adjectives and adverbs to compare one person or thing in a group of three or more with other members of the group.

Tokyo is the most expensive city in the world. Of all the students, Jack did the best in the test.

Type of adjective	Adjective	Comparative	Superlative
Short adjectives	cheap	(+ -er) cheaper	(+ -est) cheapest
Short adjectives ending in -e	large	(+ -r) larger	(+ -st) largest
Short adjectives ending in vowel + consonant	big	(double final letter + -er) bigger	(double final letter + -est) biggest
Short adjectives with two syllables ending in -y	happy	(replace -y with -ier) happier	(replace -y with -iest) happiest
Long adjectives	interesting	(more + adjective) more interesting	(most + adjective) most interesting
Irregular adjective	good bad	better worse	best worst

Type of adverb	Adverb	Comparative	Superlative
Regular adverbs	slowly	more / less slowly	most / least slowly
Irregular adverbs	well badly fast late	better worse faster later	best worst fastest latest

Quantity: some, any, much, many and a lot of

	countable nouns	uncountable nouns
+	She’s got too many CDs. She’s got a lot of CDs. She’s got some CDs.	He’s got too much free time. He’s got a lot of free time. He’s got some free time.
-	She hasn’t got many CDs. She hasn’t got any CDs.	She hasn’t got much free time. She hasn’t got any free time.
?	Has she got any CDs?	Has he got any free time?

We use too many or too much to say something is more than sufficient.

We use many with countable nouns and much with uncountable nouns.

We use some in affirmative sentences, and any in negative sentences and questions.

too and not enough

We use too + adjective to say something is excessive.

It’s too hot.

We use not + adjective + enough to say something is insufficient.

It isn’t cold enough.

Grammar bank → Workbook p102

Решение 1.

Решение 2.