Номер 1, страница 154 - гдз по английскому языку 8 класс учебник Кузовлев, Лапа

Unit 6. Changing times, changing styles. Lesson 1. What was in fashion in the past? - номер 1, страница 154.

Условие.

1. Vocabulary. In Britain, during the 1950s fashion was becoming more and more focused on young people and teenagers.

1) Read the text and look at the photos which show fashion in different periods of time. Do the photos illustrate fashion in each period correctly?

In the 1950s young women and teenage girls enjoyed wearing puffy skirts. Tight trousers or jeans with oversized jumpers were in fashion for both teenage girls and boys. Before the 1960s young women and teenage girls used to wear stockings. In the period from 1960 to 1967 the miniskirt and tights appeared and both young women and teenage girls got used to wearing tights instead of stockings. To keep up to date with fashion they also wore baby-doll dresses with high boots. Black polo-neck sweaters became popular thanks to the Beatles.* Jeans were also very popular and denim was used even for shirts, jackets and hats. Fashion was becoming more and more universal for girls and boys. In the period from the late 1960s to the 1970s individuality was above all. The ethnic style came into fashion together with hippies.* Clothes were often customised with embroidery. In 1969 the maxi was introduced. As to footwear young men and women wore platform shoes. In the early 1970s "flares" and "bags" came into fashion. From 1975 narrow and straight trousers became trendy again. Women started wearing trouser suits. During the mid-1970s the punk* style appeared but soon in the late 1970s sportswear came into fashion. In the 1980s tracksuits, leggings and trainers became trendy. Tracksuits, leggings and trainers became universal uniform that men and women of all ages wore. In the 1990s young people enjoyed wearing clothes in different styles — from miniskirts, flares and platforms to the punk, hippie and ethnic styles and some sportswear. Club wear, street wear and sportswear are the three main tendencies in young fashions in Britain today. What will "the latest craze" be tomorrow?

The 1950s

The 1960s

The 1970s

They used denim for shirts. ... использовали ...

Denim was used for shirts. ... использовалась ...

They used to wear denim shirts. ... носили (имели обыкновение носить)

They got used to wearing denim shirts. ... привыкли ...

puffy ['pʌfɪ] – пышный

tight [taɪt] – облегающий

tights – колготы

to keep up to date with fashion – следовать моде

a pinafore ['pɪnəfɔ:] – сарафан

a polo-neck sweater – водолазка

denim ['denɪm] – джинсовая ткань

to customise ['kʌstəmaɪz] – вносить изменения по своему усмотрению, украшать

embroidery [ɪm'brɔɪdərɪ] – вышивка

as to – относительно, что касается

flares – расклешённые брюки

bags – брюки, широкие по всей длине

trendy – модный

the latest craze – последний «писк» моды

Words to guess

to come into fashion – ?

to go out of fashion – ?

oversized a – ?

footwear n – ?

club wear n – ?

street wear n – ?

a trouser suit n – ?

platform n – ?; ~ shoes – ?

leggings n – ?

a tendency n – ?

2) What clothes did young people wear in Britain in different periods of time? What were the clothes like? Copy the word web and fill it in.

Fashion

Style

Clothes/Pieces of clothing

Footwear

clothes ['kləʊðz] n plural одежда

clothing ['kləʊðɪŋ] n uncountable одежда; a piece of ~ предмет одежды

The 1980s

The 1990s

The 2000s

3) Name the pieces of clothing and footwear in the photos.

4) Read through the text again and answer the following questions.

• What was in fashion for girls in the 1950s?
• What pieces of clothing came into fashion for girls in the 1960s?
• What pieces of clothing were trendy for young men in the 1960s?
• What did people do with their clothes to look trendy in the late 1960s and in the mid-1970s?
• In what period did people follow the hippie style?
• What kind of footwear did people use to wear in the early 1970s?
• What did people wear to keep up to date with fashion in the 1970s?
• In what period of time was sportswear in fashion?
• When did shoulder-padded jackets go out (of fashion)?
• Are leggings in or out of fashion today?

Решение.

Решение 2.

Прочитайте текст еще раз и ответьте на следующие вопросы:

- Что было в моде для девушек в 1950-х годах?

- Какие предметы одежды вошли в моду для девушек в 1960-х?

- Какие предметы одежды были модными для молодых людей в 1960-х?

- Что люди делали со своей одеждой, чтобы выглядеть модно в конце 1960-х и в середине 1970-х?

- В какой период люди следовали стилю хиппи?

- Какую обувь носили в начале 1970-х?

- Что носили люди, чтобы следовать моде в 1970-х?

- В какой период времени была в моде спортивная одежда?

- Когда пиджаки с подплечниками вышли из моды?

- Леггинсы сегодня в моде или нет?

Ответ:

- In the 1950s, puffy skirts, tight trousers, or jeans with oversized jumpers were in fashion for girls.
В 1950-х годах для девушек были в моде пышные юбки, обтягивающие брюки или джинсы с джемперами оверсайз.

- In the 1960s, miniskirts, tights, and baby-doll dresses with high boots came into fashion for girls.
В 1960-х годах для девушек вошли в моду мини-юбки, колготки и платья в стиле «бэби-долл» с высокими сапогами.

- In the 1960s, black polo-neck sweaters and denim clothes like jeans, shirts, and jackets were trendy for young men.
В 1960-х годах для молодых людей были модными черные водолазки и джинсовая одежда, такая как джинсы, рубашки и куртки.

- To look trendy in the late 1960s and in the mid-1970s, people often customised their clothes with embroidery.
Чтобы выглядеть модно в конце 1960-х и в середине 1970-х годов, люди часто украшали свою одежду вышивкой.

- People followed the hippie style from the late 1960s to the 1970s.
Люди следовали стилю хиппи в период с конца 1960-х до 1970-х годов.

- In the early 1970s, people used to wear platform shoes.
В начале 1970-х годов люди носили обувь на платформе.

- To keep up with fashion in the 1970s, people wore platform shoes, flares, bags, narrow and straight trousers, and trouser suits.
Чтобы следовать моде в 1970-х, люди носили обувь на платформе, брюки-клеш, широкие брюки, узкие и прямые брюки, а также брючные костюмы.

- Sportswear came into fashion in the late 1970s.
Спортивная одежда вошла в моду в конце 1970-х годов.

- Для ответа на вопрос недостаточно данных.

- Yes, I think leggings are still in fashion. A lot of girls at my school wear them, especially for sports or just with hoodies. They are very comfortable.
Да, я думаю, леггинсы все еще в моде. Многие девочки в моей школе их носят, особенно на физкультуру или просто с худи. Они очень удобные.