Номер 1, страница 6 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс учебник Кузовлев, Лапа

Unit 1. Reading ...? Why not?. Lesson 1. What are teens' reading tastes? - номер 1, страница 6.

Условие.

1. Vocabulary. During Teen Read Week* in the USA young people express their opinion about their attitudes towards reading.

1) Do all the teenagers enjoy reading? Use the Word Box to learn the meaning of the highlighted words.

Reading is one of the best hobbies you could have. Reading helps you to learn more, to become smarter and to succeed in life! It improves your writing skills, and helps you to learn and explore new things. I love reading fiction. I particularly enjoy Conan Doyle’s* detective stories about Sherlock Holmes.

John, 16, Arizona

Reading is a way for me to relax and to use my imagination. Reading can put you into any situation, time or place. It makes you someone else! Literature has absolutely no limits. My favourite genre is fantasy because it gives me an opportunity to feel the sense of magic in the world. But I also love realistic teenage fiction, science fiction, mysteries, thrillers, classic novels ... anything as long as it is good.

Beth, 15, Washington

Reading romances and poetry – that’s what I love the best. I’m reading Pride and Prejudice by Jane Austen* at the moment. The book is brilliant! I encourage everyone to read it.

Emma, 15, Columbia

I have read a lot since I was taught to read. Books have influenced all my life. Books have helped me in school and making friends. They have helped me to understand different people and cultures. Books have encouraged me to learn more about new subjects and to try new hobbies. I prefer to read non-fiction books. They are very educational and informative. I like biographies, autobiographies, books about hobbies and reference books.

Sally, 16, Chicago

I think reading is hard work, and I can never find the right book. But I enjoy sports books when I have time, however, and reading magazines.

Sam, 15, Georgia

I have been reading Fear Street by R. L. Stine* this week. It’s a thrilling story which you can’t stop reading. I would recommend this book to those who love horror novels. It’s the real thing!

Nancy, 14, Ohio

Word Box

to succeed [səkˈsiːd] in — преуспеть в to improve [ɪmˈpruːv] — улучшать fiction ['fɪkʃn] — художественная литература a novel ['nɒvl] — роман science fiction [,saɪəns 'fɪkʃn] — научная фантастика a thriller ['θrɪlə] — сенсационная книга или пьеса; боевик, триллер as long as — при условии a romance [rəʊˈmæns] — роман (героического, приключенческого, любовного и т. п. жанра) poetry ['pəʊɪtri] — поэзия brilliant ['brɪljənt] — блестящий, выдающийся to encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] — воодушевлять, вдохновлять (чьим-л. примером) to influence ['ɪnflʊəns] — влиять

educational [,edʒʊˈkeɪʃənl] — образовательный, воспитательный, учебный a reference book ['refrəns ,bʊk] — справочник a magazine [,mægəˈziːn] — журнал Words to guess imagination [ɪˌmædʒɪˈneɪʃn] n — ? genre ['ʒɒnrə] n — ? fantasy ['fæntəsi] n — ? non-fiction [,nɒn'fɪkʃn] n — ? informative [ɪnˈfɔːmətɪv] a — ? biography [baɪˈɒɡrəfi] n — ? autobiography [ˌɔːtəbaɪˈɒɡrəfi] n — ? recommend [,rekəˈmend] v — ? horrible ['hɒrəbl] a — ужасный horror ['hɒrə] n — ?

a fiction — художественное произведение (роман, повесть и т. п.)

fiction (branch of literature) — художественная литература

a romance — роман (героического, приключенческого, любовного и т. п. жанра)

romance — романтическая литература

2) What do the teens say about reading? Answer the questions.

• Why does John like reading?

• What are John’s favourite genres?

• What genres does Beth like? Why?

• What does Emma think about romances and poetry?

• Have books influenced Sally’s life? In what way?

• Why does Sally prefer non-fiction books? Why?

• Which book does Nancy recommend? Why?

• What is Sam’s opinion about reading?

3) Find the examples of the Present Tenses in the teenagers’ comments. Match them with the rule and translate.

grammar for revision

Present meaning

Present Simple: I read books every day.

Present Progressive: I am reading a crime story at the moment.

Present Perfect: I have enjoyed reading since I was five.

Present Perfect Progressive: I have been reading fantasy this week.

GS p. 179, AB ex. 1

Решение.

Решение 2.

Что подростки говорят о чтении? Ответьте на вопросы.

Ответ:

2.

• Why does John like reading?

John likes reading because it helps him to learn more, become smarter, succeed in life, improve his writing skills, and explore new things.

Джон любит читать, потому что это помогает ему больше узнавать, становиться умнее, преуспевать в жизни, улучшать свои писательские навыки и исследовать новое.

• What are John's favourite genres?

John's favourite genres are fiction, adventure, humour, historical and crime novels, and detective stories.

Любимые жанры Джона — это художественная литература, приключения, юмор, исторические и криминальные романы, а также детективы.

• What genres does Beth like? Why?

Beth likes fantasy, realistic teenage fiction, science fiction, mysteries, thrillers, and classic novels. Her favourite is fantasy because it gives her an opportunity to feel the sense of magic in the world.

Бет нравятся фэнтези, реалистичная подростковая литература, научная фантастика, мистика, триллеры и классические романы. Ее любимый жанр — фэнтези, потому что он дает ей возможность почувствовать волшебство в мире.

• What does Emma think about romances and poetry?

Emma loves romances and poetry the best. She thinks the book "Pride and Prejudice" is brilliant and encourages everyone to read it.

Эмма больше всего любит романы и поэзию. Она считает книгу «Гордость и предубеждение» великолепной и призывает всех ее прочитать.

• Have books influenced Sally's life? In what way?

Yes, books have influenced Sally's life. They have helped her in school and in making friends, helped her to understand different people and cultures, and encouraged her to learn about new subjects and try new hobbies.

Да, книги повлияли на жизнь Салли. Они помогли ей в школе и в поиске друзей, помогли понять разных людей и культуры, а также вдохновили ее на изучение новых предметов и на новые хобби.

• Why does Sally prefer non-fiction books?

Sally prefers non-fiction books because they are very educational and informative.

Салли предпочитает научно-популярные книги, потому что они очень образовательные и информативные.

• Which book does Nancy recommend? Why?

Nancy recommends the book "Fear Street" by R. L. Stine. She recommends it because it's a thrilling story that you can't stop reading, especially for those who love horror novels.

Нэнси рекомендует книгу «Улица Страха» Р. Л. Стайна. Она рекомендует ее, потому что это захватывающая история, от которой невозможно оторваться, особенно для тех, кто любит романы ужасов.

• What is Sam's opinion about reading?

Sam thinks reading is hard work and he can never find the right book. However, he enjoys sports books and magazines when he has time.

Сэм считает, что чтение — это тяжелая работа, и он никогда не может найти подходящую книгу. Однако, когда у него есть время, он с удовольствием читает книги о спорте и журналы.