Номер 1, страница 94 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс (spotlight) учебник Ваулина, Дули

Module 6 - Town & Community. 6c Grammar in Use - номер 1, страница 94.

Условие 2019-2022.

The Passive Grammar Reference

1 Read the text and find all the passive forms. Use them to complete the table.

Active	Passive
Present Simple
Marble covers it.	It ... in marble.
Past Simple
Builders built it on soft ground.	It ... on soft ground.
Past Continuous
... the stones that people were removing were part ...	... the stones that were part ...
Present Perfect
Since then, people have carried out extensive repairs ...	Since then, extensive repairs ...
Future Simple
Tourists will visit it for many years to come.	... it ... by tourists for many years to come.
Past Perfect
... as soon as the builders had built it ...	... as soon as it ...
Modal
Today, you can still see the tower leaning to one side.	Today, the tower ... leaning to one side.

We use the passive:

• when the person who carries out the action is unknown, unimportant or obvious from the context; My computer was fixed last week.
• when the action itself is more important than the person who carries it out; The new school will be opened by the mayor on 1st June.
• when we do not want to say who/what is to blame; Many mistakes have been made.

THE LEANING TOWER OF PISA

The Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy was constructed as the bell tower for the city's cathedral. However, at that time the architects weren't experienced. So, it was built on soft ground and as soon as it had been built, it slowly began to lean.

Over the years, many attempts were made to stop the tower from leaning. Once, people removed stones from the bottom in order to put strong metal rods in, but the stones that were being removed were part of the foundations so the tower leaned even more!

Today, the tower can still be seen leaning to one side. It is covered in marble and it is very beautiful. It was closed to the public in 1990 after it was revealed that a single busload of tourists at the top could make it fall over completely!

Since then, however, extensive repairs have been carried out and the tower reopened in 2001. Scientists say the building is now stable for the next 200 years, so it will be visited by tourists for many years to come!

Условие 2023-2027.

The Passive Voice Grammar Reference

1 Read the text and find all the passive forms. Use them to complete the table.

Active	Passive
Present Simple
Marble covers it.	It ... in marble.
Past Simple
Builders built it on soft ground.	It ... on soft ground.
Past Continuous
... the stones that people were removing were part ...	... the stones that were part ...
Present Perfect
Since then, people have carried out extensive repairs ...	Since then, extensive repairs ...
Future Simple
Tourists will visit it for many years to come.	... it ... by tourists for many years to come.
Past Perfect
... as soon as the builders had built it ...	... as soon as it ...
Modal
Today, you can still see the tower leaning to one side.	Today, the tower ... leaning to one side.

We use the passive:

• when the person who carries out the action is unknown, unimportant or obvious from the context; My computer was fixed last week.

• when the action itself is more important than the person who carries it out; The new school will be opened by the mayor on 1st June.

• when we do not want to say who/what is to blame; Many mistakes have been made.

THE

LEANING

TOWER OF PISA

The Leaning Tower of Pisa in Italy was constructed as the bell tower for the city's cathedral. However, at that time the architects weren't experienced. So, it was built on soft ground and as soon as it had been built, it slowly began to lean.

Over the years, many attempts were made to stop the tower from leaning. Once, people removed stones from the bottom in order to put strong metal rods in, but the stones that were being removed were part of the foundations so the tower leaned even more!

Today, the tower can still be seen leaning to one side. It is covered in marble and it is very beautiful. It was closed to the public in 1990 after it was revealed that a single busload of tourists at the top could make it fall over completely!

Since then, however, extensive repairs have been carried out and the tower reopened in 2001. Scientists say the building is now stable for the next 200 years, so it will be visited by tourists for many years to come!

Решение 2023-2027.

Решение 2 2023-2027.

Прочитайте текст и найдите все формы пассивного залога. Используйте их, чтобы заполнить таблицу.

Ответ:

	Active Активный залог	Passive Пассивный залог
Present Simple Простое настоящее	Marble covers it. Мрамор покрывает его.	It is covered in marble. Он покрыт мрамором.
Past Simple Простое прошедшее	Builders built it on soft ground. Строители построили его на мягком грунте.	It was built on soft ground. Он был построен на мягком грунте.
Past Continuous Прошедшее длительное	... the stones that people were removing were part ... ... камни, которые люди убирали, были частью ...	... the stones that were being removed were part ... ... камни, которые убирались, были частью ...
Present Perfect Настоящее совершенное	Since then, people have carried out extensive repairs ... С тех пор люди провели масштабные ремонтные работы ...	Since then, extensive repairs have been carried out ... С тех пор были проведены масштабные ремонтные работы ...
Future Simple Простое будущее	Tourists will visit it for many years to come. Туристы будут посещать его еще много лет.	... it will be visited by tourists for many years to come. ... его будут посещать туристы еще много лет.
Past Perfect Прошедшее совершенное	... as soon as the builders had built it ... ... как только строители его построили ...	... as soon as it had been built ... ... как только он был построен ...
Modal Модальный глагол	Today, you can still see the tower leaning to one side. Сегодня все еще можно увидеть, как башня наклонена в одну сторону.	Today, the tower can still be seen leaning to one side. Сегодня все еще можно увидеть, что башня наклонена в одну сторону.