Номер 8, страница 41 - гдз по английскому языку 8 класс (spotlight) тренировочные упражнения в формате огэ (гиа) Ваулина, Подоляко

8. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the proper grammatical form of the capitalized words.

A Coffee Powered Vehicle?

We all know that coffee can get humans active, but powering a car? However, it successfully (1)_____, on February, 19th, 2013. The (2)_____ pickup was able to exceed 65 mph, the (3)_____ land speed (4)_____ by a car running on gas using organic waste. Not (5)_____, it immediately (6)_____ into the Guinness World Records. Impressed? You (7)_____ even more so, when you (8)_____ out that this is not the (9)_____ time the engineer Martin Bacon (10)_____ a coffee powered vehicle worthy of a world record. In 2010, he and his team (11)_____ modified a 1988 Volkswagen Scirocco and (12)_____ it for about 209 miles all the way from London to Manchester – the (13)_____ drive ever (14)_____, by an espresso powered vehicle! Of course, Martin is not the first person (15)_____ of a food-powered car. In 2009, researchers from Warwick University (16)_____ a Formula 3 (17)_____ car that ran on chocolate extract. The entire car (18)_____ from (19)_____ materials.

DEMONSTRATE MODIFY FAST/ACHIEVE SURPRISE INCLUDE BE FIND ONE/BUILD POWER DRIVE LONG UNDERTAKE THINK DESIGN RACE BUILD RECYCLE

8. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the words derived from the capitalized words. Use them in the proper form.

Benjamin Franklin

While best-known as the founding father of the United States of America, Benjamin Franklin was also a writer, an (1)______ and a (2)______ who was responsible for the (3)______ of many essential (4)______ that we take for granted today. In 1726 he founded the Pennsylvania Gazette, which soon became a (5)______ newspaper. It was his (6)______ of a series of Almanacs under the name Poor Richard that made him famous and (7)______ enough to leave the business at the age of 42 and pursue his other interests! Always fascinated with electricity, Franklin invented the lightning rod (громоотвод). His passion for music led him to the (8)______ of an instrument called the glass harmonica. Franklin is also responsible for the (9)______ of the first fire brigade and establishing the (10)______ public library and general hospital.

INVENT/SCIENCE

ESTABLISH

SERVE

LEAD/CREATE

WEALTH

INVENT

ORGANISE

NATION

8. Прочитайте текст и заполните пробелы словами, образованными от слов, написанных заглавными буквами. Используйте их в правильной форме.

Ответ:

While best-known as the founding father of the United States of America, Benjamin Franklin was also a writer, an (1) inventor (изобретатель) and a (2) scientist (учёный) who was responsible for the (3) establishment (основание) of many essential (4) services (услуги) that we take for granted today. In 1726 he founded the Pennsylvania Gazette, which soon became a (5) leading (ведущая) newspaper. It was his (6) creation (создание) of a series of Almanacs under the name Poor Richard that made him famous and (7) wealthy (состоятельный) enough to leave the business at the age of 42 and pursue his other interests! Always fascinated with electricity, Franklin invented the lightning rod (громоотвод). His passion for music led him to the (8) invention (изобретение) of an instrument called the glass harmonica. Franklin is also responsible for the (9) organization (организация) of the first fire brigade and establishing the (10) national (национальная) public library and general hospital.