Номер 5, страница 12 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс (spotlight) тренировочные упражнения в формате огэ (гиа) Ваулина, Подоляко

Module 1. Reading - номер 5, страница 12.

Условие 2019-2022.

5. a) Read the text and match the titles to the paragraphs. One title is extra.

1. IRISH FOLKLORE

2. THE ORIGIN OF THE TRADITION

3. THE SYMBOL OF IRELAND

4. INTRODUCING ST PATRICK'S DAY

5. A BRITISH MISSIONARY

6. THE BIRTH OF THE HOLIDAY

Happy Saint Patrick's Day!

A. Happy St. Patrick's Day! Unfortunately it is Sunday, which means that you cannot pinch (ущипнуть) your school friends (not wearing green) and get away with it, but there are always unsuspecting family members and neighbours that you can have fun with. Also, be sure to go on an extensive search for those lucky four-leaf clovers and look for leprechauns (гномы) that will hopefully lead you to the pot of gold. But before you do all that, be sure to read about the man whose death anniversary we celebrate and how all these unusual customs began.

B. Though this day accounts for some of Ireland's biggest celebrations, St. Patrick was not Irish! Born somewhere along the west coast of Britain in 385 AD, he was kidnapped and sold to an Irish sheep farmer when he was 16 years old. He ran away at the age of 22 and returned to Britain, spending the next 12 years in a monastery. In his early 30's he went back to Ireland, this time as a missionary to turn the pagan Irish people to Christianity and remained there, until his death on March 17th, 461 AD. According to historians, he was forgotten for hundreds of years and it was not until the 7th century that he was honoured as a Revered Patron Saint of Ireland.

C. While St. Patrick's Day is now a national holiday in Ireland with the festivities lasting for four days, the first celebration was not held there, but in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1732 to help Irish soldiers serving in American colonies reconnect with their country. Over the years, the holiday has become popular with people even if they are not of Irish descent. The biggest parade outside Dublin, takes place in New York City.

D. Oddly enough, green was not the original colour associated with St. Patrick – it was blue! Green was adopted in the 19th century because it represents spring, life and most importantly, the shamrock. As for the "pinching" tradition, nobody really knows how it began. Some believe it was started because pinching gives a green bruise, while others think that wearing green made one invisible to leprechauns. The Irish also think that finding a four-leaf clover brings luck. The Irish believe that each leaf means something. The first represents hope, the second faith, the third love and the fourth, happiness.

E. According to Irish mythology, the leprechaun (whose name comes from the mixture of "small person" and "one shoemaker") is a small fairy that knows the location of a pot of gold. But to get to that, you not only have to find and catch him, but also, threaten him. Apparently, the best way to find this stealthy little guy is to catch him while he is repairing shoes. But even after that be careful, for he is clever enough to escape!

b) Read the text again and mark the statements True (T), False (F), Not Stated (NS).

1. Some traditions connected with St. Patrick's Day are not pleasant.

2. If you find a leprechaun on St. Patrick's Day you'll be lucky all your life.

3. St. Patrick was born in Ireland but spent his life in England.

4. St. Patrick became the saint of Ireland much later after his death.

5. St. Patrick was a Christian monk.

6. The holiday started in America because there lived very many Irish people.

7. All the traditions connected with this holiday were born in America in the 20th century.

8. On St. Patrick's Day crowds of people hunt for the leprechaun to find gold.

Решение 1 (2019-2022).

Условие 2024.

5. a) Read the text and match titles 1–6 to paragraphs A–E. One title is extra. Complete the table below.

1. IRISH FOLKLORE HERO

2. THE ORIGIN OF THE HOLIDAY TRADITIONS

3. THE SYMBOL OF IRELAND

4. INTRODUCING ST PATRICK'S DAY

5. A BRITISH MISSIONARY

6. THE BIRTH OF THE HOLIDAY

Happy Saint Patrick's Day!

A. Happy St Patrick's Day! Unfortunately it is Sunday, which means that you cannot pinch (ущипнуть) your school friends (not wearing green) and get away with it, but there are always unsuspecting family members and neighbours that you can have fun with. Also, be sure to go on an extensive search for those lucky four-leaf clovers and look for leprechauns (гномы) that will hopefully lead you to the pot of gold. But before you do all that, be sure to read about the man whose death anniversary we celebrate and how all these unusual customs began.

B. Though this day accounts for some of Ireland's biggest celebrations, St Patrick was not Irish! Born somewhere along the west coast of Britain in 385 AD, he was kidnapped and sold to an Irish sheep farmer when he was 16 years old. He ran away at the age of 22 and returned to Britain, spending the next 12 years in a monastery. In his early 30s he went back to Ireland, this time as a missionary to turn the pagan Irish people to Christianity and remained there, until his death on March 17th, 461 AD. According to historians, he was forgotten for hundreds of years and it was not until the 7th century that he was honoured as a Revered Patron Saint of Ireland.

C. While St Patrick's Day is now a national holiday in Ireland with the festivities lasting for four days, the first celebration was not held there, but in Boston, Massachusetts, in 1732 to help Irish soldiers serving in American colonies reconnect with their country. Over the years, the holiday has become popular with people even if they are not of Irish descent. The biggest parade outside Dublin, takes place in New York City.

D. Oddly enough, green was not the original colour associated with St Patrick — it was blue! Green was adopted in the 19th century because it represents spring, life and most importantly, the shamrock. As for the "pinching" tradition, nobody really knows how it began. Some believe it was started because pinching gives a green bruise, while others think that wearing green made one invisible to leprechauns. The Irish also think that finding a four-leaf clover brings luck. The Irish believe that each leaf means something. The first represents hope, the second faith, the third love and the fourth, happiness.

E. According to Irish mythology, the leprechaun (whose name comes from the mixture of “small person” and “one shoemaker”) is a small fairy that knows the location of a pot of gold. But to get to that, you not only have to find and catch him, but also threaten him. Apparently, the best way to find this stealthy little guy is to catch him while he is repairing shoes. But even after that be careful, for he is clever enough to escape!

Titles	1	2	3	4	5	6
Paragraphs

b) Read the text again and mark the statements True (T), False (F), Not Stated (NS).

1. Some traditions connected with St Patrick's Day are not pleasant. ________

2. If you find a leprechaun on St Patrick's Day, you'll be lucky all your life. ________

3. St Patrick was born in Ireland but spent his life in England. ________

4. St Patrick became the saint of Ireland much later after his death. ________

5. St Patrick was a Christian monk. ________

6. The holiday started in America because there lived very many Irish people. ________

7. All the traditions connected with this holiday were born in America in the 20th century. ________

8. On St Patrick's Day crowds of people hunt for the leprechaun to find gold. ________

Решение 1 (2024).

Решение 2 (2024-2027).

Решение 3 (2024-2027).

Ответьте на вопросы, представленные на изображении.

Ответ:

5. a) Read the text and match titles 1–6 to paragraphs A–E. One title is extra. Complete the table below.

Titles	1	2	3	4	5	6
Paragraphs	E		D	A	B	C

5. b) Read the text again and mark the statements True (T), False (F), Not Stated (NS).

1. 1. Some traditions connected with St Patrick's Day are not pleasant.

   T (True) / (Некоторые традиции, связанные с Днем Святого Патрика, неприятны.)

2. 2. If you find a leprechaun on St Patrick's Day, you'll be lucky all your life.

   NS (Not Stated) / (Если вы найдете лепрекона в День Святого Патрика, вам повезет всю жизнь.)

3. 3. St Patrick was born in Ireland but spent his life in England.

   F (False) / (Святой Патрик родился в Ирландии, но прожил свою жизнь в Англии.)

4. 4. St Patrick became the saint of Ireland much later after his death.

   T (True) / (Святой Патрик стал святым Ирландии намного позже своей смерти.)

5. 5. St Patrick was a Christian monk.

   T (True) / (Святой Патрик был христианским монахом.)

6. 6. The holiday started in America because there lived very many Irish people.

   F (False) / (Праздник начался в Америке, потому что там жило очень много ирландцев.)

7. 7. All the traditions connected with this holiday were born in America in the 20th century.

   F (False) / (Все традиции, связанные с этим праздником, зародились в Америке в 20 веке.)

8. 8. On St Patrick's Day crowds of people hunt for the leprechaun to find gold.

   NS (Not Stated) / (В День Святого Патрика толпы людей охотятся за лепреконом, чтобы найти золото.)