номер 8, страница 28 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс (spotlight) тренировочные упражнения в формате огэ (гиа) Ваулина, Подоляко

8. Read the text and fill in the gaps with the proper grammatical form of the capitalized words.

Spend Time with Family and Loved Ones

When was the last time you (1) ____ your family and close personal friends that you (2) ____ them? Whatever your answer, do it today. A few days ago my grandfather (3) ____ to hospital, just days after his (4) ____ birthday, for heart problems. He (5) ____ already heart surgery, and this time, just as in the past, he managed. But any day can be his day, the day when it (6) ____ too late to tell him how much he (7) ____ to me over the years. (8) ____ that day (9) ____ for your loved ones without (10) ____ them what they mean to you. I know that for many of us, (11) ____ those kinds of feelings isn't easy. That's true for me, but I (12) ____ to overcome those barriers since I understood it. But even if that's too difficult for you, I recommend you (13) ____ more time with your family or (14) ____ friends. Talk to them. Listen to them. Understand them. Just (15) ____ a little time with someone (16) ____ that you care. It's our actions, not just our words, that really speak what our hearts (17)____.

TELL LOVE TAKE EIGHTY HAVE BE MEAN NOT LET/COME TELL EXPRESS TRY SPEND TREASURE SPEND FEEL

8. Read the text and choose the right options.

What Does an Architect Do?

Architects (1)_____ all kinds of buildings: schools and skyscrapers, hospitals and hotels, churches, train stations and houses. Any building that is used by people (2)_____ by some architect.

A design is simply a plan. Before (3)_____ a building, an architect needs to draw a plan of the building. Sometimes architects (4)_____ a cardboard or plastic model of the building. The building is then built by a construction company (5)_____ follows the directions of the plan. The architect closely controls the construction company (6)_____ sure that the building (7)_____ according to the plan. Architects have to think of many things before they draw up the plan for a building. First they have to think about (8)_____ the building will be used for, how many people (9)_____ to use the building at the same time and what types of activities these people will do in the building. So, they think about the "function" of the building.

Besides (10)_____ about the function and safety of a building, architects also spend time creatively thinking about what they want the building to look (11)_____.

Architects have to be good (12)_____ and good scientists when they design a building. The building must be pleasant to look (13)_____, pleasant to work in and strong (14)_____ to be safe from most natural disasters.

Упражнение 8, страница 28

Прочитайте текст и выберите правильный вариант.

What Does an Architect Do?

Architects (1) construct all kinds of buildings: schools and skyscrapers, hospitals and hotels, churches, train stations and houses. Any building that is used by people (2) was designed by some architect.
Архитекторы (1) строят все виды зданий: школы и небоскребы, больницы и отели, церкви, вокзалы и дома. Любое здание, которое используется людьми (2), было спроектировано каким-то архитектором.

A design is simply a plan. Before (3) constructing a building, an architect needs to draw a plan of the building. Sometimes architects (4) make a card- board or plastic model of the building.
Проект — это просто план. Перед (3) строительством здания архитектору необходимо нарисовать план здания. Иногда архитекторы (4) делают картонную или пластиковую модель здания.

The building is then built by a construction company (5) which follows the directions of the plan. The architect closely controls the construction company (6) to make sure that the building (7) is being built according to the plan.
Затем здание строит строительная компания (5), которая следует указаниям плана. Архитектор внимательно контролирует строительную компанию (6), чтобы убедиться, что здание (7) строится в соответствии с планом.

Architects have to think of many things before they draw up the plan for a building. First they have to think about (8) what the building will be used for, how many people (9) are going to use the building at the same time and what types of activities these people will do in the building. So, they think about the "function" of the building.
Архитекторам приходится думать о многих вещах, прежде чем составлять план здания. Сначала они должны подумать о (8) том, для чего будет использоваться здание, сколько людей (9) будут использовать здание одновременно и какие виды деятельности эти люди будут выполнять в здании. Поэтому они думают о «функции» здания.

Besides (10) thinking about the function and safety of a building, architects also spend time creatively thinking about what they want the building to look (11) like.
Помимо (10) размышлений о функции и безопасности здания, архитекторы также тратят время на творческие размышления о том, как они хотят, чтобы выглядело здание (11).

Architects have to be good (12) artists and good scientists when they design a building. The building must be pleasant to look (13) at pleasant to work in and strong (14) enough to be safe from most natural disasters.
Архитекторы должны быть хорошими (12) художниками и хорошими учеными, когда они проектируют здание. Здание должно быть приятным на вид (13), приятным для работы и достаточно прочным (14), чтобы быть защищенным от большинства стихийных бедствий.

Ответ:

• 1. a
• 2. d
• 3. a
• 4. b
• 5. c
• 6. c
• 7. d
• 8. b
• 9. a
• 10. c
• 11. a
• 12. b
• 13. c
• 14. d

8. Прочитайте текст и выберите правильные варианты. Что делает архитектор?

Ответ:

1. b) design (проектировать)

2. b) is designed (проектируется)

3. a) constructing (строительство)

4. b) make (делать)

5. c) which (которая)

6. a) making (убеждаясь)

7. d) is being built (строится)

8. b) what (что)

9. a) are going (собираются)

10. c) thinking (размышляя)

11. a) like (похожим)

12. b) artists (художниками)

13. c) at (на)

14. d) enough (достаточно)