номер 1, страница 33 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс (spotlight) тренировочные упражнения в формате огэ (гиа) Ваулина, Подоляко

1. Read the texts. Match the names of painting styles to their description. One name is extra.

1. ABSTRACT ART

2. POP ART

3. MINIMALISM

4. CUBISM

5. REALISM

6. IMPRESSIONISM

A. It is one of the earliest modern painting styles that originated in Paris, France. It is characterized by thin brushstrokes and an emphasis on the depiction of light. The artists often painted outdoors to capture sunlight and colour of their subjects. The style got its name from the title of Claude Monet’s work "Impression". In the 1870s such paintings were considered radical because they were not painted according to the rules.

B. It is the art style that most people regard as “real art”, where the subject of the painting looks very much like it appears in real life. It is an attempt to represent subject matter truthfully without supernatural elements. The term originated in the 19th century to describe the work of artists who focused on everyday life. The artist uses perspective to create an illusion of reality, setting the composition and lighting to make the most of the subject.

C. It refers to a style of painting that shows the essence (суть) of a subject rather than the detail. It uses a visual language of form, colour and line to create a composition which may be far from reality. The emphasis is on spontaneous or subconscious creation. Colours and shapes are used to portray emotions and the landscape of one’s inner world. The paintings are emotionally intense and spontaneously created by the artist.

D. It occurred as a reaction to abstract expressionism, which mid-1950s British artists believed was the art that was far-removed from daily life. It revolved around ordinary subjects like comic books, advertising, news, celebrities, and other objects found in the everyday life. It was a return to realism and representation in art. Prominent artists in this field include Andy Warhol and Jasper Johns.

E. It is chiefly American movement in the visual arts and music that is, as expected, characterized by simplicity. It focuses on the most essential and elemental aspects of an object. Instead of energy-filled self-expression as is the hallmark of abstract expressionism, this style paints only what the artist believes is necessary. Some of the more famous painters are Kazimir Malevich and Frank Stellas.

1. Read the texts. Match the names of painting styles 1–6 to their descriptions A–E. One name is extra. Complete the table below.

1. ABSTRACT ART
2. POP ART
3. MINIMALISM
4. CUBISM
5. REALISM
6. IMPRESSIONISM

A. It is one of the earliest modern painting styles that originated in Paris, France. It is characterized by thin brushstrokes and an emphasis on the depiction of light. The artists often painted outdoors to capture sunlight and colour of their subjects. The style got its name from the title of Claude Monet's work “Impression”. In the 1870s such paintings were considered radical because they were not painted according to the rules.

B. It is the art style that most people regard as “real art”, where the subject of the painting looks very much like it appears in real life. It is an attempt to represent subject matter truthfully without supernatural elements. The term originated in the 19th century to describe the work of artists who focused on everyday life. The artist uses perspective to create an illusion of reality, setting the composition and lighting to make the most of the subject.

C. It refers to a style of painting that shows the essence (суть) of a subject rather than the detail. It uses a visual language of form, colour and line to create a composition which may be far from reality. The emphasis is on spontaneous or subconscious creation. Colours and shapes are used to portray emotions and the landscape of one’s inner world. The paintings are emotionally intense and spontaneously created by the artist.

D. It occurred as a reaction to abstract expressionism, which mid-1950s British artists believed was the art that was far-removed from daily life. It revolved around ordinary subjects like comic books, advertising, news, celebrities, and other objects found in the everyday life. It was a return to realism and representation in art. Prominent artists in this field include Andy Warhol and Jasper Johns.

E. It is chiefly American movement in the visual arts and music that is, as expected, characterized by simplicity. It focuses on the most essential and elemental aspects of an object. Instead of energy-filled self-expression as is the hallmark of abstract expressionism, this style paints only what the artist believes is necessary. Some of the more famous painters are Kazimir Malevich and Frank Stellas.

Модуль 3

Упражнение 1, страница 33

Прочитайте тексты. Сопоставьте названия стилей живописи 1-6 с их описаниями А-Е. Одно название лишнее. Заполните таблицу ниже.

1. АБСТРАКТНОЕ ИСКУССТВО

2. ПОП-АРТ

3. МИНИМАЛИЗМ

4. КУБИЗМ

5. РЕАЛИЗМ

6. ИМПРЕССИОНИЗМ

A. It is one of the earliest modern painting styles that originated in Paris, France. It is characterized by thin brushstrokes and an emphasis on the depiction of light. The artists often painted outdoors to capture sunlight and colour of their subjects. The style got its name from the title of Claude Monet's work "Impression". In the 1870s such paintings were considered radical because they were not painted according to the rules.
Это один из самых ранних современных стилей живописи, который возник в Париже, Франция. Он характеризуется тонкими мазками и акцентом на изображении света. Художники часто писали на открытом воздухе, чтобы запечатлеть солнечный свет и цвет своих объектов. Стиль получил свое название от названия работы Клода Моне «Впечатление». В 1870-х годах такие картины считались радикальными, потому что они не были написаны по правилам.

B. It is the art style that most people regard as "real art", where the subject of the painting looks very much like it appears in real life. It is an attempt to represent subject matter truthfully without supernatural elements. The term originated in the 19th century to describe the work of artists who focused on everyday life. The artist uses perspective to create an illusion of reality, setting the composition and lighting to make the most of the subject.
Это художественный стиль, который большинство людей считают «настоящим искусством», где объект картины выглядит очень похожим на то, что он появляется в реальной жизни. Это попытка правдиво представить объект без сверхъестественных элементов. Термин возник в 19 веке для описания работ художников, которые фокусировались на повседневной жизни. Художник использует перспективу, чтобы создать иллюзию реальности, устанавливая композицию и освещение, чтобы максимально использовать объект.

C. It refers to a style of painting that shows the essence of a subject rather than the detail. It uses a visual language of form, colour and line to create a composition which may be far from reality. The emphasis is on spontaneous or subconscious creation. Colours and shapes are used to portray emotions and the landscape of one's inner world. The paintings are emotionally intense and spontaneously created by the artist.
Это относится к стилю живописи, который показывает суть объекта, а не детали. Он использует визуальный язык формы, цвета и линии, чтобы создать композицию, которая может быть далека от реальности. Акцент делается на спонтанном или подсознательном творчестве. Цвета и формы используются для изображения эмоций и ландшафта внутреннего мира. Картины эмоционально насыщены и спонтанно создаются художником.

D. It occurred as a reaction to abstract expressionism, which mid-1950s British artists believed was the art that was far-removed from daily life. It revolved around ordinary subjects like comic books, advertising, news, celebrities, and other objects found in the everyday life. It was a return to realism and representation in art. Prominent artists in this field include Andy Warhol and Jasper Johns.
Это произошло как реакция на абстрактный экспрессионизм, который британские художники середины 1950-х годов считали искусством, далеким от повседневной жизни. Он вращался вокруг обычных предметов, таких как комиксы, реклама, новости, знаменитости и другие предметы, встречающиеся в повседневной жизни. Это был возврат к реализму и репрезентации в искусстве. Известные художники в этой области включают Энди Уорхола и Джаспера Джонса.

E. It is chiefly American movement in the visual arts and music that is, as expected, characterized by simplicity. It focuses on the most essential and elemental aspects of an object. Instead of energy-filled self-expression as is the hallmark of abstract expressionism, this style paints only what the artist believes is necessary. Some of the more famous painters are Kazimir Malevich and Frank Stellas.
Это в основном американское движение в изобразительном искусстве и музыке, которое, как и ожидалось, характеризуется простотой. Оно фокусируется на самых существенных и элементарных аспектах объекта. Вместо наполненного энергией самовыражения, как это является отличительной чертой абстрактного экспрессионизма, этот стиль рисует только то, что художник считает необходимым. Некоторые из наиболее известных художников — Казимир Малевич и Фрэнк Стеллас.

Ответ:

Прочитайте тексты. Сопоставьте названия стилей живописи 1–6 с их описаниями A–E. Одно название является лишним. Заполните таблицу ниже.

Ответ:

Here are the matches for each style with its description:

Вот соответствия для каждого стиля с его описанием:

1. ABSTRACT ART matches with description C.

1. АБСТРАКТНОЕ ИСКУССТВО соответствует описанию C.

2. POP ART matches with description D.

2. ПОП-АРТ соответствует описанию D.

3. MINIMALISM matches with description E.

3. МИНИМАЛИЗМ соответствует описанию E.

4. CUBISM is the extra painting style.

4. КУБИЗМ является лишним стилем живописи.

5. REALISM matches with description B.

5. РЕАЛИЗМ соответствует описанию B.

6. IMPRESSIONISM matches with description A.

6. ИМПРЕССИОНИЗМ соответствует описанию A.