номер 3, страница 35 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс (spotlight) тренировочные упражнения в формате огэ (гиа) Ваулина, Подоляко

3. Read the text and choose the right options to complete the sentences.

Who is a Monster: Dr. Jekyll or Mr. Hyde?

Mr. Utterson is a London lawyer who is a friend of Dr. Jekyll. Doctor Jekyll is a kind, prominent and educated man, a medical doctor and scientist. Jekyll gave up his regular practice to experiment with non-traditional medicine. Utterson is worried because Jekyll has written a will that leaves all his money to his new partner Mr. Hyde. Utterson has heard bad things of Hyde and disliked him at first sight when they met. The lawyer thinks his friend is being blackmailed.

One day, the lawyer is asked to identify the body of a murdered man, Sir Danvers Carew. Hyde is suspected of the murder, but he has disappeared. Jekyll swears that he has not seen Hyde and has broken with him forever. The case remains unsolved.

Suddenly, though, Jekyll locks himself into his laboratory, yelling to the servants through the door, directing them to gather chemicals for him. The servants recognize a change in his voice and think that their master has been murdered and another man has taken his place in the lab. They call Utterson who breaks down the door. On the floor lies Hyde, who has killed himself with poison. Sadly, Utterson understands Hyde returned and killed Jekyll, but the doctor’s body is nowhere to be found.

He does find, however, a letter in which Jekyll explains his relationship to Hyde. Doctor Jekyll believed that there are two parts to each person: the Good Self which is civilized and tries to be the best all the time; and the Bad Self which we try to suppress at all times. He decides to find a way to separate his two beings. He succeeds in his experiments with chemicals and transforms into Hyde to commit horrifying crimes. For a while Jekyll enjoys his two bodies as he can do whatever he likes without fear of discovery. He is shocked when Hyde kills Sir Danvers Carew and threatens his bride. He decides never to take the chemicals again. However, Hyde is now strong and appears whether Jekyll will have him or not. Indeed, Jekyll must use the poison to get rid of him. Jekyll understands that it is only by killing his body that Hyde’s body, too, will die.

1. Dr. Jekyll is an outstanding ________.

a) non-traditional healer

b) physicist

c) physician

d) chemist

2. Mr. Utterson disliked Mr Hyde because he thought the latter was ________.

a) insincere

b) dangerous

c) nervous

d) too good

3. The police couldn’t arrest Mr Hyde for murder because ________.

a) they couldn’t prove it

b) Dr. Jekyll hid him

c) they couldn’t catch him

d) he left the country

4. The servants called Mr. Utterson because they were sure ________.

a) they had caught Mr. Hyde

b) the thief was in the house

c) the laboratory had been ruined

d) Dr. Jekyll had been killed

5. Dr. Jekyll who believed in human duplicity (двойственность) had managed to ________.

a) clone himself

b) turn his friend into Mr. Hyde

c) divide himself into two persons

d) multiply a number of selves

6. When Dr. Jekyll turned into Mr. Hyde he ________.

a) started drinking

b) wanted to marry two ladies

c) cheated people

d) became a criminal

7. Dr. Jekyll got really frightened because ________.

a) Hyde threatened to kill him

b) the servants were ready to open his secret

c) he couldn’t control Hyde any more

d) Sir Danvers Carew wanted to send him to prison

8. Dr. Jekyll poisoned himself ________.

a) not to go to prison

b) to destroy Hyde

c) to escape Hyde’s control

d) to prove his theory

3. Read the text and choose the right options to complete the sentences.

Who is a Monster: Dr Jekyll or Mr Hyde?

Mr Utterson is a London lawyer who is a friend of Dr Jekyll. Doctor Jekyll is a kind, prominent and educated man, a medical doctor and scientist. Jekyll gave up his regular practice to experiment with non-traditional medicine. Utterson is worried because Jekyll has written a will that leaves all his money to his new partner Mr Hyde. Utterson has heard bad things of Hyde and disliked him at first sight when they met. The lawyer thinks his friend is being blackmailed.

One day, the lawyer is asked to identify the body of a murdered man, Sir Danvers Carew. Hyde is suspected of the murder, but he has disappeared. Jekyll swears that he has not seen Hyde and has broken with him forever. The case remains unsolved.

Suddenly, though, Jekyll locks himself into his laboratory, yelling to the servants through the door, directing them to gather chemicals for him. The servants recognize a change in his voice and think that their master has been murdered and another man has taken his place in the lab. They call Utterson who breaks down the door. On the floor lies Hyde, who has killed himself with poison. Sadly, Utterson understands Hyde returned and killed Jekyll, but the doctor's body is nowhere to be found.

He does find, however, a letter in which Jekyll explains his relationship to Hyde. Doctor Jekyll believes that there are two parts to each person: the Good Self which is civilized and tries to be the best all the time; and the Bad Self which we try to suppress at all times. He decides to find a way to separate his two beings. He succeeds in his experiments with chemicals and transforms into Hyde to commit horrifying crimes. For a while Jekyll enjoys his two bodies as he can do whatever he likes without fear of discovery. He is shocked when Hyde kills Sir Danvers Carew and threatens his bride. He decides never to take the chemicals again. However, Hyde is now strong and appears whether Jekyll will have him or not. Indeed, Jekyll must use the poison to get rid of him. Jekyll understands that it is only by killing his body that Hyde's body, too, will die.

1. Dr Jekyll is an outstanding _________.

a) non-traditional healer

b) physicist

c) physician

d) chemist

2. Mr Utterson disliked Mr Hyde because he thought the latter was _________.

a) insincere

b) dangerous

c) nervous

d) too good

3. The police couldn't arrest Mr Hyde for murder because _________.

a) they couldn't prove it

b) Dr Jekyll hid him

c) they couldn't catch him

d) he left the country

4. The servants called Mr Utterson because they were sure _________.

a) they had caught Mr Hyde

b) the thief was in the house

c) the laboratory had been ruined

d) Dr Jekyll had been killed

5. Dr Jekyll who believed in human duplicity (двойственность) had managed to _________.

a) clone himself

b) turn his friend into Mr Hyde

c) divide himself into two persons

d) multiply a number of selves

6. When Dr Jekyll turned into Mr Hyde he _________.

a) started drinking

b) wanted to marry two ladies

c) cheated people

d) became a criminal

7. Dr Jekyll got really frightened because _________.

a) Hyde threatened to kill him

b) the servants were ready to open his secret

c) he couldn't control Hyde any more

d) Sir Danvers Carew wanted to send him to prison

8. Dr Jekyll poisoned himself _________.

a) not to go to prison

b) to destroy Hyde

c) to escape Hyde's control

d) to prove his theory

Упражнение 3, страница 35

Прочитайте текст и выберите правильные варианты, чтобы закончить предложения.

Кто монстр: доктор Джекилл или мистер Хайд?

Мистер Аттерсон — лондонский адвокат, друг доктора Джекилла. Доктор Джекилл — добрый, видный и образованный человек, врач и ученый.

Джекилл отказался от своей обычной практики, чтобы экспериментировать с нетрадиционной медициной. Аттерсон обеспокоен, потому что Джекилл написал завещание, по которому все его деньги переходят его новому партнеру мистеру Хайду. Аттерсон слышал о Хайде плохие вещи и невзлюбил его с первого взгляда, когда они встретились. Адвокат думает, что его друга шантажируют.

Однажды адвоката просят опознать тело убитого человека, сэра Дэнверса Кэрью. Хайда подозревают в убийстве, но он исчез. Джекилл клянется, что не видел Хайда и порвал с ним навсегда. Дело остается нераскрытым.

Но вдруг Джекилл запирается в своей лаборатории, крича слугам через дверь, приказывая им собрать для него химикаты. Слуги узнают изменение в его голосе и думают, что их хозяина убили, а другой человек занял его место в лаборатории. Они зовут Аттерсона, который выламывает дверь. На полу лежит Хайд, который покончил с собой ядом. К сожалению, Аттерсон понимает, что Хайд вернулся и убил Джекилла, но тело доктора нигде не найдено.

Однако он находит письмо, в котором Джекилл объясняет свои отношения с Хайдом. Доктор Джекилл считает, что в каждом человеке есть две части: Хорошее Я, которое цивилизовано и все время пытается быть лучшим; и Плохое Я, которое мы пытаемся подавить во все времена. Он решает найти способ разделить свои две сущности. Он преуспевает в своих экспериментах с химикатами и превращается в Хайда, чтобы совершать ужасающие преступления. Какое-то время Джекилл наслаждается своими двумя телами, поскольку он может делать все, что захочет, не опасаясь разоблачения. Он потрясен, когда Хайд убивает сэра Дэнверса Кэрью и угрожает его невесте. Он решает никогда больше не принимать химикаты. Однако теперь Хайд силен и появляется независимо от того, хочет ли Джекилл его или нет. Действительно, Джекилл должен использовать яд, чтобы избавиться от него. Джекилл понимает, что только убив его тело, тело Хайда тоже умрет.

Ответ:

1. Dr Jekyll is an outstanding physician.
Доктор Джекилл — выдающийся врач.

• a) non-traditional healer - нетрадиционный целитель
• b) physicist - физик
• c) physician - врач
• d) chemist - химик

2. Mr Utterson disliked Mr Hyde because he thought the latter was dangerous.
Мистер Аттерсон не любил мистера Хайда, потому что считал его опасным.

• a) insincere - неискренним
• b) dangerous - опасным
• c) nervous - нервным
• d) too good - слишком хорошим

3. The police couldn't arrest Mr Hyde for murder because they couldn't prove it.
Полиция не могла арестовать мистера Хайда за убийство, потому что не могла этого доказать.

• a) they couldn't prove it - не могла этого доказать
• b) Dr Jekyll hid him - Доктор Джекилл спрятал его
• c) they couldn't catch him - не мог поймать
• d) he left the country - он покинул страну

4. The servants called Mr Utterson because they were sure Dr Jekyll had been killed.
Слуги позвонили мистеру Аттерсону, потому что были уверены, что доктор Джекилл убит.

• a) they had caught Mr Hyde - они поймали мистера Хайда
• b) the thief was in the house - вор был в доме
• c) the laboratory had been ruined - лаборатория была разрушена
• d) Dr Jekyll had been killed - Доктор Джекилл был убит

5. Dr Jekyll who believed in human duplicity had managed to divide himself into two persons.
Доктор Джекилл, веривший в человеческую двуличность, сумел разделить себя на две личности.

• a) clone himself - клонировать себя
• b) turn his friend into Mr Hyde - превратить своего друга в мистера Хайда
• c) divide himself into two persons - разделить себя на две личности
• d) multiply a number of selves - умножить несколько себя

6. When Dr Jekyll turned into Mr Hyde he became a criminal.
Когда доктор Джекилл превратился в мистера Хайда, он стал преступником.

• a) started drinking - начал пить
• b) wanted to marry two ladies - хотел жениться на двух женщинах
• c) cheated people - обманывал людей
• d) became a criminal - стал преступником

7. Dr Jekyll got really frightened because he couldn't control Hyde any more.
Доктор Джекилл очень испугался, потому что больше не мог контролировать Хайда.

• a) Hyde threatened to kill him - Хайд угрожал убить его
• b) the servants were ready to open his secret - слуги были готовы раскрыть его секрет
• c) he couldn't control Hyde any more - он больше не мог контролировать Хайда
• d) Sir Danvers Carew wanted to send him to prison - сэр Дэнверс Кэрью хотел отправить его в тюрьму

8. Dr Jekyll poisoned himself to destroy Hyde.
Доктор Джекилл отравился, чтобы уничтожить Хайда.

• a) not to go to prison - не попасть в тюрьму
• b) to destroy Hyde - уничтожить Хайда
• c) to escape Hyde's control - избежать контроля Хайда
• d) to prove his theory - доказать свою теорию

Прочитайте текст и выберите правильные варианты для завершения предложений.

Ответ:

1. Dr Jekyll is an outstanding c) physician.

1. Доктор Джекилл — выдающийся c) врач.

2. Mr Utterson disliked Mr Hyde because he thought the latter was b) dangerous.

2. Мистер Аттерсон не любил мистера Хайда, потому что считал последнего b) опасным.

3. The police couldn't arrest Mr Hyde for murder because c) they couldn't catch him.

3. Полиция не смогла арестовать мистера Хайда за убийство, потому что c) они не смогли его поймать.

4. The servants called Mr Utterson because they were sure d) Dr Jekyll had been killed.

4. Слуги позвали мистера Аттерсона, потому что были уверены, что d) доктор Джекилл был убит.

5. Dr Jekyll who believed in human duplicity (двойственность) had managed to c) divide himself into two persons.

5. Доктор Джекилл, который верил в человеческую двойственность, сумел c) разделить себя на две личности.

6. When Dr Jekyll turned into Mr Hyde he d) became a criminal.

6. Когда доктор Джекилл превратился в мистера Хайда, он d) стал преступником.

7. Dr Jekyll got really frightened because c) he couldn't control Hyde any more.

7. Доктор Джекилл очень испугался, потому что c) он больше не мог контролировать Хайда.

8. Dr Jekyll poisoned himself b) to destroy Hyde.

8. Доктор Джекилл отравил себя, чтобы b) уничтожить Хайда.