Номер 22, страница 15 - гдз по английскому языку 10 класс (enjoy english) учебник Биболетова, Бабушис

22 Fill in the gaps in the text with the right forms of the words from the box.

Children in ancient Greece never (1) ______ to school. Depending on their social position, girls (2) ______ at home with their mothers or worked in the fields until they got married.

If boys or girls were slaves, they also (3) ______ not go to school. Many children who lived in Athens [CG] and Corinth [CG] and other ancient Greek cities (4) ______ slaves. If a boy was free but poor, he also could not go to school. His family did not have enough money to pay the teacher, and they (5) ______ the boy’s work at home. There (6) ______ no public schools.

People who had the money to spend on education (7) ______ to send their boys to school. They knew that without becoming educated and learning to read and write, it was impossible for boys to take part in political events when they (8) ______ up.

Greek schools (9) ______ only one teacher and about ten or twenty boys: they were really small. When boys were about 7 years old, they (10) ______ going to school, and went there until they turned 13. Boys (11) ______ to read and write and were taught to recite long verses from Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey [CG] by heart. They also learned to sing and to play the lyre and the pipes.

a pipe (дудка)

22 Заполните пропуски в тексте правильными формами слов из рамки.

Ответ:

Children in ancient Greece never went to school. Depending on their social position, girls stayed at home with their mothers or worked in the fields until they got married.

If boys or girls were slaves, they also could not go to school. Many children who lived in Athens [CG] and Corinth [CG] and other ancient Greek cities were slaves. If a boy was free but poor, he also could not go to school. His family did not have enough money to pay the teacher, and they needed the boy’s work at home. There were no public schools.

People who had the money to spend on education tried to send their boys to school. They knew that without becoming educated and learning to read and write, it was impossible for boys to take part in political events when they grew up.

Greek schools had only one teacher and about ten or twenty boys: they were really small. When boys were about 7 years old, they began going to school, and went there until they turned 13. Boys learned to read and write and were taught to recite long verses from Homer’s Iliad and Odyssey [CG] by heart. They also learned to sing and to play the lyre and the pipes.

Русский перевод:

Дети в Древней Греции никогда не ходили в школу. В зависимости от их социального положения, девочки оставались дома со своими матерями или работали в полях, пока не выходили замуж.

Если мальчики или девочки были рабами, они также не могли ходить в школу. Многие дети, которые жили в Афинах [CG] и Коринфе [CG] и других древнегреческих городах, были рабами. Если мальчик был свободен, но беден, он также не мог ходить в школу. Его семья не имела достаточно денег, чтобы платить учителю, и они нуждались в работе мальчика дома. Там не было государственных школ.

Люди, у которых были деньги на образование, старались отправить своих мальчиков в школу. Они знали, что без образования и умения читать и писать мальчикам было невозможно участвовать в политических событиях, когда они вырастали.

В греческих школах был только один учитель и около десяти или двадцати мальчиков: они были очень маленькими. Когда мальчикам исполнялось около 7 лет, они начинали ходить в школу и учились там до 13 лет. Мальчики учились читать и писать, а также их учили наизусть декламировать длинные стихи из гомеровских Илиады и Одиссеи [CG]. Они также учились петь и играть на лире и дудках.