Номер 32, страница 29 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс учебник Афанасьева, Михеева

Unit One. Sounds of Music. Use of English. Phrasal Verbs - номер 32, страница 29.

Условие.

32. Complete the sentences. Use back, on (upon), out, (up) for.

1. He screamed and hit _______ at her. 2. Dan hit me, so I hit him _______ . 3. Somehow they hit _______ the number that opened the bank's safe. 4. John used to throw things at his elder brother and hit _______ at him. 5. I am sure Alice will try to hit us up _______ some money. 6. The children wandered through the garden and hit _______ a small valley. 7. Alec hit _______ an answer to the riddle and was really happy. 8. You must always hit _______ if they criticize you unjustly. 9. I decided to hit my parents _______ the money to buy a motorbike. 10. In his speech the minister hit _______ at racism in the armed forces.

New Grammar

Focus on Syntax

Grammar, as you know, is a science that studies structure of any language. The two parts of it are MORPHOLOGY and SYNTAX. Morphology deals with parts of speech. You have been mostly doing morphology so far. Syntax studies sentences, their types and their meanings and word combinations.

SENTENCE

Every time we speak, we use sentences.

A sentence is a combination of words which expresses a complete thought.

It is important what sentences are for:

• to make statements (declarative sentences): a) A rose bush grew in the garden (positive sentence); b) Alice can't read yet (negative sentence).

• to ask questions (interrogative sentences): a) Did Mozart travel a lot in his childhood? (a general question); b) Was John born in New York or Boston? (an alternative question); c) She doesn't speak French, does she? (a disjunctive question); d) Where do you live? Who did it? (special questions)

• to request or demand action (imperative sentences): Give me a call tomorrow, please.

• to express emotions (exclamatory sentences): What a wonderful dancer she is!

Note: Don't forget to use a full stop, a question or an exclamatory mark at the end of a sentence. Mind that in polite requests or when you suggest or offer something, a question mark is also used at the end of a sentence. Could I have a glass of water? Can you post this letter for me? I wonder if we could borrow your dictionary?

Решение.

Решение 2.

32. Дополните предложения. Используйте back, on (upon), out, (up) for.

Ответ:

1. He screamed and hit out at her. (Он закричал и набросился на неё.)

2. Dan hit me, so I hit him back. (Дэн ударил меня, поэтому я ударил его в ответ.)

3. Somehow they hit on/upon the number that opened the bank's safe. (Каким-то образом они наткнулись на номер, который открыл сейф банка.)

4. John used to throw things at his elder brother and hit out at him. (Джон, бывало, бросал вещи в своего старшего брата и набрасывался на него.)

5. I am sure Alice will try to hit us up for some money. (Я уверен, что Элис попытается попросить у нас немного денег.)

6. The children wandered through the garden and hit on/upon a small valley. (Дети бродили по саду и наткнулись на маленькую долину.)

7. Alec hit on/upon an answer to the riddle and was really happy. (Алек наткнулся на ответ к загадке и был очень счастлив.)

8. You must always hit back if they criticize you unjustly. (Ты всегда должен давать сдачи, если тебя несправедливо критикуют.)

9. I decided to hit my parents up for the money to buy a motorbike. (Я решил попросить у родителей денег на покупку мотоцикла.)

10. In his speech the minister hit out at racism in the armed forces. (В своей речи министр раскритиковал расизм в вооруженных силах.)