Номер 1, страница 50 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс (spotlight) учебник Афанасьева, Дули

Module 3. Responsibility. 3c. Grammar in Use - номер 1, страница 50.

Условие.

-ing form/to – infinitive/infinitive

without to >> Grammar Reference

1 Read the text and find all the -ing and infinitive forms.

"You might think I'm mad, but I don't mind helping with the housework. I quite enjoy cleaning in fact! Some teenagers get so upset about helping out, but I think we should do our fair share. In our family, my brother was always thinking up excuses to get out of his chores, so my mum drew up a chore chart! She's reasonable, though. She wants us to take our responsibilities seriously, but if my brother or I are too busy to help because we have exams, for example, she lets us take it easy for a while!"

Which form do we use after:

prepositions? too/enough constructions?

verbs of preference e.g. like, hate?

modal verbs? look forward to? let/make?

can't stand/help/imagine? don't mind?

how about? to express purpose?

want? remind? can't wait?

Решение 1.

Решение 2.

Решение 3.

Решение 4.

Прочитайте текст и найдите все формы с окончанием -ing и инфинитивы. Какую форму мы используем после следующих слов и конструкций?

Ответ:

1. The -ing and infinitive forms in the text are:

-ing forms: helping, cleaning, helping, thinking.

to-infinitive forms: to get, to take, to help.

infinitive without to: think, do, take.

Перевод:

Формы с окончанием -ing: helping (помогать), cleaning (убирать), helping (помогать), thinking (придумывая).

Инфинитивы с частицей to: to get (чтобы выбраться), to take (чтобы мы отнеслись), to help (чтобы помочь).

Инфинитивы без частицы to: think (думать), do (делать), take (расслабиться).

English phrase / Конструкция	Form to use / Используемая форма	Russian translation / Перевод формы
prepositions	-ing form	Герундий (-ing форма)
too/enough constructions	to-infinitive	Инфинитив с частицей to
verbs of preference e.g. like, hate	-ing form or to-infinitive	Герундий или инфинитив с to
modal verbs	infinitive without to	Инфинитив без частицы to
look forward to	-ing form	Герундий (-ing форма)
let/make	infinitive without to	Инфинитив без частицы to
can't stand/help/imagine	-ing form	Герундий (-ing форма)
don't mind	-ing form	Герундий (-ing форма)
how about?	-ing form	Герундий (-ing форма)
to express purpose	to-infinitive	Инфинитив с частицей to
want	to-infinitive	Инфинитив с частицей to
remind	to-infinitive	Инфинитив с частицей to
can't wait	to-infinitive	Инфинитив с частицей to