Номер 5, страница 13 - гдз по английскому языку 11 класс рабочая тетрадь Вербицкая, Фрикер

Unit 2. Aren`t we amazing? - номер 5, страница 13.

Условие.

5 Complete the sentences with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.

A SHORT HISTORY OF IQ TESTS

In 1916, the Stanford-Binet measure of intelligence ¹ became (become) the standard IQ test used in the USA. Alfred Binet, a French psychologist, ² ________ (come up) with his own test twelve years earlier in France. He ³ ________ (create) the original test to identify students needing extra educational help, but the Stanford-Binet test ⁴ ________ (be) used to test all students. By the 1920s, so many students ⁵ ________ (do) tests each year that testing ⁶ ________ (become) a multi-million dollar industry. ⁷ ________ (study) IQ tests for many years, the mathematician Banesh Hoffman questioned whether they measured anything except an ability to do IQ tests. However, by the time his book, The Tyranny of Testing, was published in 1962, millions of children ⁸ ________ (take) the test and ⁹ ________ (live) with the effects for up to forty years. Studies which were done in the 1960s and 1970s ¹⁰ ________ (show) IQ tests to be unreliable and of limited value in assessing intelligence.

Решение.

Решение 2.

Задание 5: Дополните предложения правильными формами глаголов в скобках.

Ответ:

1 In 1916, the Stanford-Binet measure of intelligence became the standard IQ test used in the USA.
В 1916 году шкала интеллекта Стэнфорд-Бине стала стандартным тестом IQ, используемым в США.

2 Alfred Binet, a French psychologist, came up with his own test twelve years earlier in France.
Альфред Бине, французский психолог, разработал свой собственный тест двенадцатью годами ранее во Франции.

3 He created the original test to identify students needing extra educational help,
Он создал оригинальный тест для выявления студентов, нуждающихся в дополнительной образовательной помощи,

4 but the Stanford-Binet test was used to test all students.
но тест Стэнфорд-Бине использовался для тестирования всех студентов.

5 By the 1920s, so many students were doing tests each year
К 1920-м годам так много студентов проходили тесты каждый год,

6 that testing became a multi-million dollar industry.
что тестирование стало многомиллионной индустрией.

7 Having studied IQ tests for many years, the mathematician Banesh Hoffman questioned whether they measured anything except an ability to do IQ tests.
Изучив тесты IQ на протяжении многих лет, математик Банеш Хоффман задался вопросом, измеряют ли они что-либо, кроме способности проходить тесты IQ.

8 However, by the time his book, The Tyranny of Testing, was published in 1962, millions of children had taken the test
Однако, к тому времени, когда его книга «Тирания тестирования» была опубликована в 1962 году, миллионы детей сдали тест

9 and had lived with the effects for up to forty years.
и жили с его последствиями до сорока лет.

10 Studies which were done in the 1960s and 1970s showed IQ tests to be unreliable and of limited value in assessing intelligence.
Исследования, проведенные в 1960-х и 1970-х годах, показали, что тесты IQ ненадежны и имеют ограниченную ценность при оценке интеллекта.