Номер 3, страница 108 - гдз по английскому языку 9 класс (starlight) учебник Баранова, Дули

Module 6. Back in time. 6a Shipwrecks - номер 3, страница 108.

Условие 2019-2022.

3 Read the text. Decide which of the statements (1-8) are T (True), F (False) or NS (Not stated), meaning that you can't give a clear answer to them.

1 The writer's company owns a 'Mir' submersible.

2 The Titanic lies 800ft underwater.

3 The Titanic sank after it hit something.

4 Captain Smith had the best rooms on the ship.

5 Many passengers were cleaning their shoes when the Titanic sank.

6 There is no sign of the disaster's victims on the sea bed around the wreck.

7 Nothing living can been seen at depths of over 10,000ft.

8 Newspapers said the Titanic was unsinkable.

Условие 2023-2027.

3 RNE Read the text. Decide which of the statements (1-8) are T (True), F (False) or NS (Not stated), meaning that you can't give a clear answer to them.

1 The writer's company owns a 'Mir' submersible.

2 The Titanic lies 800ft underwater.

3 The Titanic sank after it hit something.

4 Captain Smith had the best rooms on the ship.

5 Many passengers were cleaning their shoes when the Titanic sank.

6 There is no sign of the disaster's victims on the sea bed around the wreck.

7 Nothing living can be seen at depths of over 10,000ft.

8 Newspapers said the Titanic was unsinkable.

Check these words

submersible, descend, stare, lunar, iceberg, grave, gaze, grand staircase, promenade deck, wealthy, colossal, sheet, rip, wreckage, bronze, remains, drown, hypothermia, hostile, unsinkable

Trip to the TITANIC

Rob McCallum goes on an eerie underwater journey to see the world's most famous ship.

My chance to view the wreckage of RMS Titanic came thanks to my job with the company, 'Deep Ocean Expeditions'. We work with the PP Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, part of the Russian Academy of Science. They own two 'Mir' submersibles, which can dive to depths of 20,000ft. These are among the very few that can reach the Titanic, which rests deep beneath the surface of the icy North Atlantic Ocean.

The dive begins in the morning. At a depth of about 800ft, the submersible descends into darkness, for this is the maximum depth to which the sun's rays can reach. As we travel further down, the blackness is broken only by the sub's lights. It takes about two hours to reach the ocean floor. As the craft glides through the freezing depths, more than two miles below the surface, I stare out through the thick glass window. It looks almost like a lunar landscape.

Then suddenly, there it is: a sight I shall never forget. Rising before my eyes is the prow of the RMS Titanic, which collided with an iceberg and plunged to a watery grave in April 1912. I gaze at the famous grand staircase and the promenade deck where the wealthy passengers once enjoyed themselves. Even in her broken, decaying state, surrounded by the darkness, the colossal size of the ship is striking. The Titanic was the largest ship of its time, and one of the most beautiful ever created. Its wreck still has the ability to inspire and overwhelm.

The ship broke as it sank, and the two parts lie about 600m apart. The stern of the ship is badly damaged because it hit the ocean bed so hard. However, it is fascinating to see the vast engine rooms down there, full of massive machinery. There is, however, no sign of the four enormous funnels, which would have been ripped off and scattered over a wide area as the Titanic began her descent.

It is also possible to glimpse the interiors of some of the cabins. Although the woodwork and fabrics have long gone, the metal walls and bronze and brass fittings remain. Particularly moving are the three rooms of Captain Smith, who heroically went down with his ship. His bathroom is clearly visible, with his porcelain bathtub still in remarkably good condition.

Even more astonishing are all the bottles, crockery, cutlery, even suitcases and shoes on the sea bed nearby. Indeed, the number of shoes is surprising. This is because the ship went down just before midnight, at a time when many passengers would have returned to their cabins, undressed and put their shoes outside the door, ready to be cleaned by the staff.

There are no remains from any of the 1,514 victims who died in the disaster. Their bodies were spread over a huge area, and many of them drowned or died of hypothermia in the freezing ocean. Others, dragged down with the ship, would eventually have drifted away or been claimed by the sea life that hides in these depths.

Indeed, there is still life on board the Titanic. In fact, the existence of other animal life so deep in the ocean is one of the most amazing features of our visit. As you travel down below 10,000ft, it almost seems impossible that any organism could survive in this hostile environment. But the decks and rooms are home to a diverse range of fish, crabs and shrimp.

Even so, nothing can beat the awesome image of the Titanic itself. The tragedy was a turning-point in history: the moment when man realised that nature could not always be tamed by technology, that no ship could ever be unsinkable. The trip to see her was unlike anything I had experienced – or ever will again.

Решение 2023-2027.

Решение 2 2023-2027.

Прочитайте текст. Определите, являются ли утверждения (1-8) истинными (T), ложными (F) или не указанными (NS), что означает, что вы не можете дать четкий ответ на них.

Ответ:

1 The writer's company owns a 'Mir' submersible.

F (False) - The PP Shirshov Institute of Oceanology, which the writer's company works with, owns the 'Mir' submersibles.

F (Ложь) - Институт океанологии имени П. П. Ширшова, с которым сотрудничает компания автора, владеет подводными аппаратами «Мир».

2 The Titanic lies 800ft underwater.

F (False) - 800ft is the depth where sunlight stops; the Titanic lies more than two miles below the surface.

F (Ложь) - 800 футов — это глубина, где прекращается солнечный свет; «Титаник» лежит на глубине более двух миль под поверхностью.

3 The Titanic sank after it hit something.

T (True) - The text states the prow of the RMS Titanic "collided with an iceberg."

T (Правда) - В тексте говорится, что нос «Титаника» «столкнулся с айсбергом».

4 Captain Smith had the best rooms on the ship.

NS (Not stated) - The text mentions Captain Smith's rooms were moving and in good condition, but it does not specify if they were the best on the ship.

NS (Не указано) - В тексте упоминается, что каюты капитана Смита были впечатляющими и в хорошем состоянии, но не уточняется, были ли они лучшими на корабле.

5 Many passengers were cleaning their shoes when the Titanic sank.

F (False) - Passengers put their shoes outside their cabins to be cleaned by staff, they were not cleaning them themselves.

F (Ложь) - Пассажиры ставили свои туфли за пределы кают, чтобы их почистил персонал, они не чистили их сами.

6 There is no sign of the disaster's victims on the sea bed around the wreck.

T (True) - The text states, "There are no remains from any of the 1,514 victims who died in the disaster."

T (Правда) - В тексте говорится: «Не осталось никаких останков ни одного из 1514 погибших в катастрофе».

7 Nothing living can be seen at depths of over 10,000ft.

F (False) - The text explicitly states that below 10,000ft, "the decks and rooms are home to a diverse range of fish, crabs and shrimp."

F (Ложь) - В тексте прямо говорится, что на глубине более 10 000 футов «палубы и каюты являются домом для разнообразных рыб, крабов и креветок».

8 Newspapers said the Titanic was unsinkable.

NS (Not stated) - The text states that the tragedy was a turning point when people realized "no ship could ever be unsinkable," but it does not confirm that newspapers specifically made this claim before the disaster.

NS (Не указано) - В тексте говорится, что трагедия стала поворотным моментом, когда люди осознали, что «ни один корабль не может быть непотопляемым», но не подтверждается, что газеты конкретно заявляли об этом до катастрофы.