Номер 32, страница 171 - гдз по английскому языку 10 класс учебник Афанасьева, Михеева

Unit 4. Man — the Seeker of Happiness. Use of English - номер 32, страница 171.

Условие.

32. A. When people are surprised, impressed, angry, etc. they often express their emotions with the help of exclamations. Read the list of those and the explana-tions of the circumstances under which they can be used and do the tasks after the list.

Oh!

Oh dear!

Oh no!

are used to show that you are upset, annoyed, disappointed, worried or surprised.

Heaven help us! – is used to show that you hope something will not happen.

Heaven only knows! – is used to emphasize what you are saying or to say that you do not know something and cannot imagine it.

(I beg your) pardon. – is used for politely asking to repeat some-thing you didn't hear or did not understand.

My! Oh my! – is used to express surprise, shock or anger.

Ouch! [aʊtʃ] – is used to express a feeling of sudden pain.

Oi! [ɔɪ] (rather rude) is used to attract someone's attention, espe-cially when you think they are doing something wrong.

Right! – is used for making someone pay attention before you begin doing something or that you have finished doing one thing and begin doing another.

Wow! [waʊ] – is used to show that you are very surprised or im-pressed.

Alas! [ə'læs] (often humorous) is used to say about something and wish it hadn't happen.

B. Complete the dialogues with the words and phrases from the list above and role-play them.

1. – Jill!

– Yes, dear.

– _____, I'm tired of telling you again that you shouldn't do that.

2. – _____. That's unbelievable.

– And nevertheless it is absolutely true. That is precisely what he has done.

3. – _____! Mum! I've cut myself.

– _____. This is what happens when you monkey about with a knife.

4. – Where is John?

– _____. I haven't seen him for ages.

5. – David, let's hit the road¹.

– _____. What did you say?

6. – I met a smashing girl the other day.

– _____. Have you got her telephone number?

7. – It's ten o'clock already.

– _____. Let's get down to business.

8. – They say the winter temperatures are going to drop to twenty-five degrees.

– _____. All the winter crops will be destroyed.

9. – I wish I hadn't said it.

– _____, nothing can be done about it now.

C. Work in pairs. Make up and act out short dialogues in which you can use the exclamations above.

Phrasal Verb to stick

1. to stick out sth (to stick it out) = to continue doing something difficult or unpleasant to the end. Try to stick out two more tests. It's not easy, but I think I'll stick it out.

2. to stick to sth = 1) to do something that you promised or decided that you would do. I find it quite difficult to stick to a diet. 2) to continue to do or use one particular thing for a long period of time. I still stick to my favourite old coat because it feels so comfortable. 3) to obey rules or instruc-tions. If everyone sticks to the rules, we shouldn't have any problems.

3. to stick together = (informal) to support each other. We're a team and we're sticking together.

4. to stick up for sth = (informal) to speak in support of somebody or something. I don't need any help, thanks. I can stick up for myself.

5. to stick with sb = (informal) to stay close to someone and go with them wherever they go, especially so that they can help to pro-tect you. Stick with us and you'll be all right.

Решение 2.

B. Дополните диалоги словами и фразами из списка выше и разыграйте их.

Ответ:

1. Oh dear, I'm tired of telling you again that you shouldn't do that. / О, боже, я устал(а) повторять тебе, что ты не должен(на) этого делать.

2. Wow! That's unbelievable. / Ух ты! Это невероятно.

3. Ouch! Mum! I've cut myself. — Oh dear. This is what happens when you monkey about with a knife. / Ай! Мам! Я порезался(-ась). — О, боже. Вот что бывает, когда балуешься с ножом.

4. Heaven only knows! I haven't seen him for ages. / Одному богу известно! Я его целую вечность не видел(а).

5. I beg your pardon. What did you say? / Прошу прощения. Что вы сказали?

6. My! Have you got her telephone number? / Ого! У тебя есть ее номер телефона?

7. Right! Let's get down to business. / Так! Давайте приступим к делу.

8. Oh no! All the winter crops will be destroyed. / О, нет! Весь озимый урожай будет уничтожен.

9. Alas, nothing can be done about it now. / Увы, теперь с этим ничего не поделаешь.